July 1788 1-10
DIE Mercurii, 2o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Archiep. Cantuar.
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Sarum.
Epus. Bangor. |
Dux Gloucester.
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Dux Richmond.
Dux St. Alban's.
Dux Bedford.
Dux Montagu.
Comes Salisbury, Camerarius.
Comes Pembroke &
Montgomery.
Comes Sandwich.
Comes Essex.
Comes Carlisle.
Comes Scarbrough.
Comes Morton.
Comes Eglintoun.
Comes Galloway.
Comes Balcarres.
Comes Breadalbane.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Tankerville.
Comes Stanhope.
Comes Bucks.
Comes Bathurst.
Comes Beaulieu. |
Ds. Osborne, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Audley.
Ds. Dacre.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Elphinstone.
Ds. Cadogan.
Ds. Sandys.
Ds. Amherst.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Rodney.
Ds. Delaval.
Ds. Hawkesbury.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
E. Pembroke takes the Oaths.
This Day Henry Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery
took the Oaths, and made and subscribed the Declaration; and also took and subscribed the Oath of Abjuration, pursuant to the Statutes.
The Order of the Day being read for the Lords to be
summoned:
Slave Trade Bill.
Moved, "That the Report of the Amendments made
by the Committee of the whole House to the Bill, intituled, "An Act for providing certain temporary
Regulations respecting the Transportation of the Natives of Africa, in British Ships, to the West Indies
and elsewhere," be now received."
The same was agreed to.
Then the Lord Walsingham reported the said Amendments.
The said Amendments were read by the Clerk as follows; (videlicet)
"Pr. 1. L. 1. Leave out from ("expedient") to
("Be") in Line 6, and insert ("regulate the shipping
and carrying of Slaves in British Vessels from the
Coast of Africa to His Majesty's Islands and Plantations in the West Indies") and in the same Line after
("enacted") insert ("and it is hereby enacted")
"L. 13. Leave out from ("That") to ("it")
in Line 15."
"L. 17. After ("taking") insert ("or having")
"L. 19. Leave out from ("whatever") to
("to") in Line 21, and insert ("which shall clear
out from any Port of this Kingdom, from and after
the First Day of August One thousand seven hundred
and eighty-eight")
"L. 23. Leave out from ("Transport") to
("from") in Line 24, and insert ("Slaves")
"L. 25. Leave out ("thereof") and insert
("of Africa")
"L. 31. Leave out from ("the") to ("shall")
in Press 2, Line 19, and insert ("Proportion of Five
such Slaves for every Three Tons of the Burthen of
such Ship or Vessel, so far as the said Ship or Vessel shall
not exceed Two hundred and one Tons, and moreover of one such Slave for every additional Ton of
such Ship or Vessel, over and above the said Burthen
of Two hundred and one Tons; Provided always,
that the Number of Male Slaves who shall exceed
Four Feet Four Inches in Height, shall never exceed
in any such Ship or Vessel the Proportion of one such
Male Slave to every One Ton of the Burthen of such
Ship or Vessel, so far as the said Ship or Vessel shall
not exceed Two hundred and one Tons, and (moreover) of Three such Male Slaves who shall exceed the
said Height of Four Feet Four Inches, for every additional Five Tons of such Ship or Vessel over and above
the said Burthen of Two hundred and one Tons, and
every such Ship or Vessel")
"Pr. 2. L. 20. Leave out ("the") and insert
("of such") and in the same Line after ("Tonnage") insert ("or Burthen as is")
"L. 29 and 30. Leave out from ("Navigation") to ("And") in Line 39, and insert ("And if
any such Master or other Person taking or having
the Charge or Command of any such Ship or Vessel,
shall act contrary hereto, such Master or other Person
as aforesaid shall forfeit and pay the Sum of Thirty
Pounds of lawful Money of Great Britain, for each
and every such Slave exceeding in Number the Proportions herein-before limited, One Moiety whereof
shall go to His Majesty, His Heirs or Successors, and
the other Moiety thereof shall go to any Person or
Persons who shall first sue for the same; Provided
always, that if there shall be in any such Ship or
Vessel any more than Two-fifth Parts of the Slaves
who shall be Children and who shall not exceed Four
Feet Four Inches in Height, then every Five such
Children (over and above the aforesaid Proportion of
Two-fifths) shall be deemed and taken to be equal
to Four of the said Slaves within the true Intent
and Meaning of this Act; and if the Master or
other Person taking or having the Charge or
Command of any such Ship or Vessel, shall act contrary hereto, he shall forfeit and pay the Sum of One
hundred Pounds of lawful Money of Great Britain,
for each and every such Slave who shall be, or shall
have been at any one Time during the said Voyage,
on board any such Ship or Vessel, over and above the
said Number of Four hundred of such Slaves hereinbefore limited, which Forfeiture shall go in Two
equal Parts as aforesaid")
"Pr. 3. L. 6. Leave out from ("Africa") to ("the")
in Line 8, and insert ("carrying or conveying any
such Slaves as aforesaid")
"L. 11. Leave out from ("shall") to ("before") in Line 13.
"L. 14. Leave out ("Natives") and insert
("Slaves")
"L. 21. Leave out ("same") and insert
("said Oath")
"L. 22 and 23. After ("Vessel") insert
("and shall")
"L. 23. Leave out ("shewing") and insert
("shew")
"L. 25. After ("and") insert ("shall also
deliver to the said Officer upon Oath (who is hereby
authorized and required to administer the said Oath)
an exact and true Account of")
"L. 26. Leave out from ("of") to ("at")
in Line 27, and insert ("such Slaves, and specify the
Number of such Slaves as shall exceed the aforesaid
Height of Four Feet Four Inches, who were or shall
have been")
"L. 31. Leave out ("present")
"L. 32. Leave out ("he") and insert ("such
Master or other Person taking or having the Charge
or Command of any such Ship or Vessel") and in the
same Line leave out from ("shall") to ("and") in
Press 4. Line 4, and insert ("un-ship or land, or
shall cause to be un-shipped or landed, or shall wilfully permit or suffer to be un-shipped or landed any
such Slaves contrary to the true Intent and Meaning
of this Act, such Master or other Person as aforesaid
shall forfeit and pay the Sum of Five hundred Pounds
of lawful Money of Great Britain for such Offence or
Offences (and for every Time he shall commit such
Offence or Offences the like Sum of Five hundred
Pounds of like lawful Money) and One Moiety of the
said Forfeiture shall go to His Majesty, His Heirs or
Successors, and the other Moiety of the said Forfeiture
shall go to the Person or Persons who shall first sue
for the same") and in the same Line leave out from
("And") to ("And") in Line 26, and insert ("it
shall and may be lawful for such Collector or other
chief Officer of the Customs, and he is hereby required to search, or (by Means of some other Officer
or Officers of the Customs) to cause Search to be
made in every Part of such Ship or Vessel to see and
to take an Account of the Number of such Slaves on
board such Ship or Vessel, and specifying in such Account the Number of Slaves not exceeding Four
Feet Four Inches in Height; Provided always, that
in case the said Collector or other chief Officer of the
Customs shall be absent, or that there shall be no such
Officer in any such Island where the said Ship shall
arrive as aforesaid, or in case there shall be no such
other Officer of the Revenue, then any Civil Officer
in the said Island shall be and is hereby authorized and
required upon Application as aforesaid, to administer
the said Oath to such Master or other Person taking
or having the Charge of such Vessel, and to receive
the said Declaration of the Burthen of such Ship as
aforesaid")
"Pr. 4. L. 28. After ("taking") insert ("or having")
"L. 29. After ("of") insert ("any"), and
in the same Line after ("Vessel") insert ("as aforesaid which")
"L. 30. After ("shall") leave out ("be permitted or allowed to") and insert ("be cleared out
from any Port in Great Britain, after the First Day of
August One thousand seven hundred and eighty-eight,
shall at any Time take or")
"L. 31. Leave out from ("Board") to ("convey") in Line 32, and insert ("such Ship or Vessel or")
"L. 33. Leave out from ("any") to ("from")
in Line 34, and insert ("Slaves") and in the same
Line leave out ("thereof") and insert ("of Africa")
"Pr. 5. L. 3. Leave out from ("Majesty") to
("in") in Line 4, and in the same Line after ("any")
insert ("such")
"L. 5. Leave out from ("Vessel") to ("unless") in Line 7, and insert ("as aforesaid")
"L. 16 and 17. Leave out ("the Chief Mate
and")
"L. 18. Leave out ("jointly")
"L. 19. Leave out from ("Successors") to
the Second ("the") in Line 20, and insert ("and
shall leave the same in the Hands of")
"L. 21. Leave out ("and") and insert
("or")
"L. 22. Leave out ("at") and insert ("in")
and in the same Line leave out ("Ports respectively")
and insert ("Port")
"Pr. 6. L. 2. Leave out ("Two") and insert
("One")
"L. 3. Leave out from ("such") to ("Surgeon")
"L. 4. Leave out from ("shall") to ("keep")
in Line 5.
"L. 6. After ("the") insert ("greatest")
"L. 7. Leave out from ("of") to ("which")
in Line 8, and insert ("Slaves")
"L. 9. Leave out ("one") and in the same
Line leave out from ("Voyage") to ("on") in Line
10.
"L. 11. Leave out from ("Vessel") to
("from") in Line 17.
"L. 19. Leave out from ("Britain") to
("for") in Line 21.
"L. 23. Leave out ("Natives") and insert
("Slaves")
"L. 24. After ("said") insert ("Ship or")
"L. 30. After ("the") insert ("said")
"L. 31. Leave out from ("Islands") to
("or") in Line 32.
"L. 33. Leave out ("he") and insert
("such Surgeon")
"L. 35. Leave out from ("said") to ("Surgeon") in Line 36, and in the same Line, after
("shall") leave out ("respectively deliver") in Line
37, and insert ("lay before and shew")
"L. 38. Leave out ("Chief"), and in the
same Line leave out from ("Officer") to ("before")
in Line 39, and insert ("as aforesaid")
"Pr. 7. L. 3. After ("herein") insert ("before")
"L. 4. Leave out the First ("respectively")
and in the same Line leave out the Second ("respectively")
"L. 6. Leave out ("Chief")
"L. 7. Leave out from ("Officer") to
("who") and insert ("as aforesaid")
"L. 9. Leave out ("same") and insert ("said
Oath")
"L. 13. Leave out ("same") and insert
("said Journal")
"L. 17. Leave out from ("such") to ("Surgeon")
"L. 18. Leave out ("respectively")
"L. 20. Leave out ("Chief"), and in the
same Line leave out from ("Officer") to ("to") in
Line 21, and insert ("as aforesaid")
"L. 25. Leave out ("Chief") and in the
same Line after ("Officer") insert ("as aforesaid")
"L. 26. Leave out from ("Master") to
("Surgeon") in Line 27, and insert ("or other Person as aforesaid and to such"), and in the same Line
leave out ("attested") and insert ("respectively")
and in the same Line leave out ("such") and insert
("the")
"L. 28. Leave out ("and") and insert ("if
such Master or other Person as aforesaid, and also of
the said") and in the same Line leave out from
("Journals") to ("Seal") in Line 29, and insert
("which Copies shall severally be attested as true
Copies by such Collector or other Officer as aforesaid
under his Hand and") and in the same Line leave out
from ("Seal") to ("be") and insert ("and the said
Copies shall")
"L. 30. Leave out ("them") and insert
("such Master or other Person as aforesaid, and by
such Surgeon respectively")
"L. 31. After ("Port") insert ("in Great
Britain")
"L. 34. After ("Officer") insert ("in Great
Britain")
"L. 37. Leave out from ("London") to
("and") in Press 9. Line 1.
"Pr. 9. L. 6. After ("to") insert ("such"), and
in the same Line leave out from ("Ships") to ("in")
in Line 12, and insert ("as aforesaid as shall have
failed before the First Day of August One thousand
seven hundred and eighty-eight, from any Port of
Great Britain, and shall on the Coast of Africa take
on board, and convey any Slaves to any of the Islands
in the West Indies belonging to or under the Dominion
of His Majesty")
"L. 15. Leave out from ("Ship") to ("before") in Line 17.
"L. 18. Leave out from ("of") to ("than")
in Line 19 and insert ("Slaves"), and in the same
Line after ("than") insert ("in")
"L. 20. Leave out ("directed") and insert
("limited")
"L. 21. After ("any") insert ("such")
"L. 22. After ("Ship") insert ("as aforesaid")
"L. 23. Leave out ("Natives") and insert
("Slaves of any Description")
"L. 24. After ("than") insert ("in") and
in the same Line after ("Proportions") insert ("as
aforesaid")
"L. 25. Leave out from ("delivered") to
("it") in Line 26, and insert ("to such Commander
or principal Officer as aforesaid")
"L. 27. Leave out ("the") and insert
("such"), and in the same Line after ("Commander")
insert ("or principal Officer as aforesaid")
"L. 30. Leave out ("Natives") and insert
("Slaves"), and in the same Line leave out ("were")
and insert ("shall have been")
"L. 31. Leave out from ("delivered") to
("of") in Line 32, and insert ("and if any such
Master or other Person as aforesaid shall act contrary
hereto, he shall forfeit and pay the Sum"), and in
the same Line leave out ("Fifty") and insert
("Thirty"), and in the same Line after ("Pound")
insert ("of lawful Money of Great Britain")
"L. 33. Leave out ("Native") and insert
("Slave")
"L. 34. After ("Board") insert ("and one
Moiety of the said Forfeiture shall go to His Majesty,
His Heirs, and Successors, and the other Moiety to
any Person or Persons who shall first sue for the
same")
"L. 37. Leave out ("Tenth") and insert
("First"), and in the same Line leave out ("June")
and insert ("August")
"Pr. 10. L. 6. Leave out from ("Ships") to
("which") in Line 8, and insert ("or Vessels")
"L. 9. After ("and") insert ("he and")
"L. 10. After ("they") insert ("is and")
and in the same Line leave out from ("to") to the
first ("the") in Line 11, and insert ("take an
Account of"), and in the same Line leave out
("Numbers") and insert ("Number"), and in the
same Line leave out from ("of") to ("on") in Line
12, and insert ("the Slaves, their Sex, and such of
them as shall exceed the Height of Four Feet Four
Inches")
"Pr. 10. L. 12. After ("Ships") insert ("as they shall
find on the Coast of Africa, or the Seas adjacent
thereto")
"L. 16. Leave out ("either")
"L. 17. Leave out from ("said") to ("and")
in Line 18 and insert ("Slaves")
"L. 23. Leave out from ("Indies") to ("a")
in Line 25.
"L. 29. After ("thereof") insert ("together with such Account so taken in each Vessel as
aforesaid")
"L. 33. After ("any") insert ("such")
and in the same Line leave out from ("British") to
("shall") in Line 34, and insert ("Ship as aforesaid"), and in the same Line leave out ("the") and
insert ("any")
"L. 37. Leave out from ("provided") to
("from") in Line 40, and in the same Line after
("from") insert ("examining and"), and in the
same Line leave out from ("of") to ("in") in Line
41, and insert ("Slaves"), and in the same Line after
("Ship") insert ("or Vessel in Manner aforesaid")
"Pr. 11. L. 1. Leave out ("other Principal")
"L. 2. After ("or") insert ("other"), and
in the same Line leave out from ("Person") to
("shall") in Line 3, and insert ("so obstructing or
hindering as aforesaid"), and in the same Line after
("shall") insert ("for every such Offence")
"L. 4. Leave out ("thousand") and insert
("hundred"), and in the same Line after ("Pounds")
insert ("of lawful Money of Great Britain")
"L. 5. Leave out ("half") and insert
("Moiety")
"L. 6. After ("Majesty") insert ("His
Heirs and Successors"), and in the same Line after
("other") insert ("Moiety")
"L. 8. Leave out from ("same") to ("and")
in Line 15.
"L. 19. After ("any") insert ("Court of
Oyer and Terminer in any")
"L. 24. Leave out from ("Britain") to
("and") in Line 26, and insert ("and in every such
Action or Suit, the Party against whom Judgement
shall be given (whether Plaintiff or Defendant) shall
pay double Costs of Suit, and every such Action shall
and may be brought at any Time within Three Years
after the Offence committed, and not afterwards, and
every such Action shall be carried on without wilful
Delay: Provided always, that nothing in this Act contained shall extend or be construed to extend to the
Case of a Ship taking on board any Number of Slaves
that shall be found ship-wrecked, or from on board any
other Ship or Vessel where by Reason of Mutiny or
Insurrection among the Slaves or the Crew, or by
Failure of Hands, or by any actual Distress of the
Vessel, the Master or Commander shall be disabled
from governing the Ship, or continuing the Voyage,
the Proof of which shall be upon the Master or Person
having Charge of such Ship or Vessel so taking on
board such Slaves.") Likewise insert Clauses (A.) (B.)
and (C.)
Clause (A.) "And be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid, That in every such Ship or Vessel,
the upper as well as lower Cabin, and the Space between Decks, shall be allotted and properly prepared
for the Reception of the said Slaves, and that no
Goods, Wares, or Merchandize shall ever be stowed
or put in any such Cabin or Place in which any such
Slaves shall be."
Clause (B.) "And be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid, That if any Person taking any Oath
by this Act authorized or required to be taken, shall
thereby commit wilful Perjury, or if any Person shall
unlawfully procure or suborn any Person to take any
Oath by this Act authorized or required to be taken,
whereby such Person shall commit wilful Perjury, every
such Person shall incur and suffer the like Pains and
Penalties as are by Law inflicted upon Persons committing wilful and corrupt Perjury, or Subornation
of Perjury."
Clause (C.) "And whereas Cases may occur in which
it may be just and reasonable that Compensation should
be made to Individuals who may sustain Losses in consequence of this Act; Be it further enacted, That it
shall and may be lawful for His Majesty, under the
Great Seal of Great Britain, to authorize and empower. Three proper Persons as Commissioners to enquire into any Losses sustained in consequence of this
Act, by the Owners of any Ships or Vessels engaged
in the African Trade; and that all Persons who have
sustained or conceive they may sustain any such Losses,
shall make Application to the said Commissioners
before the First Day of August next ensuing, and shall
state to the said Commissioners, as far as they may then
be able, the Nature and Grounds of their several Claims,
and the said Commissioners shall direct the said Complainants to make out and keep minute Accounts of
all the Expences, Profits, or Losses, and of all Circumstances which may appear to them necessary for their
Information, and in such Manner as they shall direct,
for ascertaining the Losses of the said Complainants;
and the said Commissioners shall have Power to examine
upon Oath touching the Matters of the said Complaints
all Persons whom the said Commissioners shall think
fit; and all Persons are hereby directed and required
punctually to attend the said Commissioners at such
Time or Place as they shall appoint; and the said
Commissioners when such Complainants shall have
complied with such Directions, shall determine the
Amount of the Losses which bonâ fide have been sustained by any of the said Claimants in consequence of
this Act, and which the said Claimants have not been
able to avoid, and shall report as soon as conveniently
may be, to both Houses of Parliament, what Compensation shall appear to the said Commissioners to be
reasonable to be made to such Claimants; and the said
Commissioners before they proceed to take any Step in
pursuance to this Act, shall take an Oath before the
Master of the Rolls for the Time being, or One of His
Majesty's Justices of the Court of King's Bench or
Common Pleas, or One of the Barons of the Exchequer,
which they or either of them are hereby authorized
and required to administer in the Form following;
that is to say,
"I, A. B. do swear, that according to the best of my
Skill and Knowledge, I will faithfully and impartially
execute the several Powers and Trusts vested in me
by His Majesty's Commission, in virtue of an Act, intituled,")
"Pr. 11. L. 29. Leave out ("June") and insert
("August") and at the End of the Bill insert ("except for the Purpose of trying or suing any Person in
consequence of any Offence or Offences committed in
Breach or Violation of this Act")
In the Title of the Bill:
"L. 3. Leave out ("the Natives of Africa")
and insert ("Slaves")"
The Four First Amendments, being again read, were
agreed to by the House.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made by the House to the Bill:
"Pr. 1. L. 18. After ("any") insert ("British")
"L. 19. Leave out ("belonging")
"L. 20. Leave out ("to")
"L. 21. Leave out ("this Kingdom")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
The next Amendment read; and the following
Amendment was proposed to be made thereto:
"Fol. 1. L. 12. Leave out ("and")"
The same was agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the following Amendment was proposed to be
made by the House to the Bill:
"Pr. 1. L. 27. Leave out from ("Majesty") to
("in") in Line 29."
The same was agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
The Fourteen next Amendments, being again read,
were agreed to by the House.
The next Amendment read; and the following
Amendments were proposed to be made thereto:
"Fol. 3. L. 15. Leave out ("one") and insert ("the
other"), and in Line 16, leave out ("whereof")
and insert ("thereof"), and in Lines 19 and 20, leave
out ("of any such Offence having been committed")
"Fol. 4. L. 3. Leave out ("of whatsoever Age") and
insert ("over and above such as shall be under Four
Feet Four Inches"), and in Line 14, leave out ("that
present") and insert ("the said")
"Fol. 5. L. 11. Leave out ("specifying") and insert ("specify")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
The Seventy-five next Amendments, being again read,
were agreed to by the House.
The next Amendment read; and the following
Amendments were proposed to be made thereto:
"Fol. 16. L. 7. After ("or") insert ("from on
board any other Ship or Vessel") and in Line 15. of
the same Folio, after ("Vessel") insert ("so taking
on board such Slaves")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
The next Amendment, Clause (A.), read; and the
following Amendment was proposed to be made thereto:
"L. 7. After ("that") insert ("after any
such Ship or Vessel shall have taken Two Thirds of
her full Complement of Slaves on board in the Proportions herein-before directed")"
Then it was proposed to amend the said Amendment,
by leaving out the Words ("Two Thirds")
The Question was put, "Whether the Words
("Two Thirds") shall stand Part of the
Amendment?"
It was resolved in the Affirmative.
Then the said Clause, thus amended, was agreed to.
The next Amendment, Clause (B.), being again read,
was agreed to by the House.
The next Amendment, Clause (C.), read; and the following Amendments were proposed to be made thereto:
"Fol. 1. L. 6. After ("Majesty") insert ("by
Letters Patent"), and in Line 8, leave out ("Three"),
and in Line 16, leave out ("August") and insert
("September") and in Folio 3, Line 1, leave out the
Second ("to") and insert ("of")
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the said Clause, thus amended, was agreed to.
Then it was proposed after Clause (C.) to insert
Clauses (D.) (E.) and (F.)
Clause (D.) "And be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid, That it shall not be lawful for any
Person to become a Master, or to take or have the
Command or Charge of any such Ship or Vessel (that
shall hereafter be cleared out) for purchasing and carrying Slaves from the Coast of Africa, unless such Master
or Person taking or having the Charge or Command
of any such Ship or Vessel, shall have already served
in such Capacity during One Voyage, or shall have
served as Chief Mate during Two Voyages, or as
First or other Mate during Three Voyages, in purchasing and carrying Slaves from the Coast of Africa,
under Pain that such Master or Person taking or having
the Charge or Command of any such Ship or Vessel,
and also the Owner or Owners who shall hire or employ such Person, shall for every such Offence, respectively forfeit and pay the Sum of Fifty Pounds."
Clause (E.) "And be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid, That it shall not be lawful for any
Owner or Owners of any such Ship or Vessel, hereafter to insure any Cargo of Slaves, or any Part
thereof, on board the same, against any Loss or Damage, save and except the Perils of the Sea, and Destruction by Fire; and that all and every Policy of
Insurance hereafter made contrary to this Act, shall
be and the same is hereby declared to be null and
void to all Intents and Purposes whatsoever."
Clause (F.) "And be it further enacted by the Authority aforesaid, That no such Ship or Vessel shall be
allowed to clear out, unless it shall appear to the Collector or other Principal Officer of the Customs at the
Port, that there is one Surgeon at least engaged to
proceed on board such Ship or Vessel."
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
The last Amendment, being again read, was agreed to
by the House.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made by the House to the Title of the Bill:
"L. 1. Leave out from ("Act") to ("in")
in Line 3, and insert ("to regulate the shipping and
carrying Slaves") and in the same Line leave out
from ("British") to ("the") in Line 4, and insert
("Vessels from the Coast of Africa, to His Majesty's
Islands and Plantations in") and in the same Line
leave out ("and elsewhere")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Ordered, That the said Bill, with the Amendments,
be read the Third Time To-morrow; and the Lords
summoned.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Jovis, tertium diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ, Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Jovis, 3o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Archiep. Cantuar.
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Dux Richmond.
Comes Salisbury, Camerarius.
Comes Pembroke &
Montgomery.
Comes Sandwich.
Comes Essex.
Comes Carlisle.
Comes Scarbrough.
Comes Morton.
Comes Eglintoun.
Comes Galloway.
Comes Balcarres.
Comes Breadalbane.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Stanhope.
Comes Bathurst.
Viscount Falmouth.
Viscount Dudley &
Ward. |
Ds. Osborne, Unus Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Sydney, Unus Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Audley.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Elphinstone.
Ds. Cadogan.
Ds. Amherst.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Rodney.
Ds. Delaval.
Ds. Hawkesbury.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Bill:
The Order of the Day being read for the Third Reading of the Bill, intituled, "An Act for providing certain
temporary Regulations respecting the Transportation
of the Natives of Africa, in British Ships, to the
West Indies and elsewhere;" and for the Lords to be
summoned:
Petition against:
A Petition of John Dawson of Liverpool, in the County
of Lancaster, Merchant, on Behalf of himself and Peter
Baker of Liverpool, Merchant, was presented and read,
taking Notice of the last-mentioned Bill; and praying
their Lordships, "That he may be heard against the
Amendments made in the said Bill, or that their
Lordships will be pleased further to amend the said
Bill by adding a Clause or Proviso that the same shall
not extend to affect the Petitioner in respect of a Contract entered into by him in the Petition mentioned."
Then the said Bill was read the Third Time.
Then the following Clause was proposed to be inserted
after Clause (F.)
"Provided always, and be it further enacted by the
Authority aforesaid, That nothing in this Act contained, shall extend, or be construed to extend to prevent any Person or Persons who is or are now under
Contract to furnish any Foreign Sovereign or State
with a certain Number of Slaves annually, from carrying Slaves in any Ship or Vessel, to the Countries
belonging to such Foreign Sovereign or State in such
Numbers and Proportions as may be required by the
Terms of such Contract."
The same was agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made by the House, to the Amendments made by the
Committee, to the said Bill:
"Fol. 4. L. 1. Leave out from ("Act") to ("and")
in Line 6.
"Fol. 12. L. 9. After ("Slaves") insert ("of any
Description")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made by the House to the Bill:
"Pr. 9. L. 30. After ("said") insert ("Description
of")
"L. 31. After ("delivered") insert ("or of
any other Description of Slaves, so as to exceed in
the Whole the Proportions herein-before prescribed,
reckoning Five Children, who shall not exceed Four
Feet Four Inches in Height, as equal to Four grown
Slaves, as aforesaid")
"Pr. 11. L. 20. After ("England") insert ("wherein
such Offence shall have been committed, or in case
such Offence shall have been committed in Parts
beyond the Seas, then in such County within which
the Ship on board which such Offence shall have been
committed, shall have cleared out, or in the County
of Middlesex")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then it was proposed at the End of Clause (C.) after
the Word ("intituled") to insert ("An Act to regulate
the Shipping and carrying Slaves in British Vessels
from the Coast of Africa, to His Majesty's Islands and
Plantations in the West Indies")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made to Clause (D.):
"L. 2. After ("that") insert ("from and
after the First Day of August One thousand seven hundred and eighty-eight")
"L. 5. Leave out from ("Vessel") to ("for")
in Line 6, and insert ("at the Time she shall clear out
from any Port of Great Britain")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Then the following Amendments were proposed to be
made to Clause (E.):
"L. 2. After ("that") insert ("from and
after the First Day of August One thousand seven
hundred and eighty-eight")
"L. 4. Leave out ("hereafter")
"L. 8. After ("Sea") insert ("Piracy, Insurrection, or Capture by the King's Enemies")"
The same were agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Tarleton's Petition against:
Then a Petition of John Tarleton Esquire, One of the
Delegates on the African Business from the Town of
Liverpool, was presented and read; setting forth, "That
the Petitioner and his Friends have received Letters
from Havre and Bordeaux, offering them advantageous Terms for putting their Ships into the French instead of the English African Trade, which Letters
the Petitioner thinks it highly proper should be communicated to the House;" and therefore praying,
That he may be at Liberty to deliver in the said Letters upon Oath at the Bar of their Lordships House."
Petitioner heard.
Moved, "That Mr. Tarleton be called in and examined;" and being called in accordingly:
He acquainted the House, "That he had received
Two Letters, one from a Correspondent, whose Handwriting he said he knew, (videlicet) Mr. French and
Nephew, the other from a Mr. Lalaune;" and delivered in the said Letters.
The same were read by the Clerk as follow; (videlicet)
"Liverpool, Mr. Joseph Ingram,
Bordx 9 June 1788.
"Sir,
The advanced Prices which Slaves fetch at St. Domingo have induced many English Houses to send their
Vessels there in Preference to the other Islands, and
through our Medium, have made very successful
Voyages; we take the Liberty of offering you our
Services in case you are desirous of profitting of the
Advantages which that Trade offers.
"In order to benefit of the Bounty granted by the
French Government, you have only to dispatch your
Vessels, and fit them out here under French Colours for
the Coast of Africa. On their Arrival at the Cape or
Port au Prince in St. Domingo, we propose to address
them to Friends of ours there, who will compleat the
Sales to your best Advantage, furnish the Captain or
Supercargo with Bills of Exchange at 12, 16, and 18
Months, on distinguished Houses here of the first
Solidity for the Amount, which we will engage to get
accepted and guaranteed, and on Receipt of the Bills we
will remit you good Bills on London a 2 or 3 Usances.
"Your Ships will be sure of returning freighted with
Sugars, Coffee, &c. for this City, which is principally
connected with that Island.
"If this Proposal proves agreeable, a principal House
in London will likewise give you the strongest Assurances of the Solidity of our Bordeaux Friends.
We beg the Favour of your Answer on this Business for our Government, and remain very respectfully,
"Gentlemen,
Your most obedient humble Servants,
V. and P. French and Nephew."
"Monsieur,
"Au Havre, ce 21 Juin 1788.
"Je recois a l'Instant la Lettre que vous m'avez fait
l'Honneur de m'écrire le 13 du Courant, et qui m'est
parvenue par la Voie de Paris. J'y vois avec la plus
vive Reconnoissance que vous voulez bien vous souvenir de moi, relativement a un Armement pour la
Côte de Guinée dont Je vous avois entretenu ici, et
qu'un de vos Amis, a votre Sollicitation, est dans l'Intention de faire armer ici son Navire, a ma Consignation: vous me demandez en Conséquence le prix de
la Commission.
"La Commission d'Usage, et que toutes nos Maisons
recoivent, est de 2 p[er cent] sur le Montant de tous les
débours, et de 2 p[er cent] sur les Retours de l'Amerique, ou
de 4 p[er cent] si on éxige ma Garantie, et dans le Cas ou on
accepte ma Garantie, je ferai des remises sur Londres
ou sur Paris a courts Jours.
"Sous le Compte ordinaire de ½ p[er cent] par Mois parceque les Veutes se font ordinairement a 4 Mois; le
Navire que votre Ami m'expedieroit pourra venir ici
sous Pavillon Anglois, mais il faudra qu'ils soient ex
pediés dici pour la Côte, sous Pavillon François afin
qu'il puisse introduire ses Negres dans nos Colonies,
et qu'il jouisse en outre de la Gratification accordeé par
le Gouvernement, cette Gratification est de 40" du Tonneau effectif parceque tout le Navire est jaugé, et cette
Gratification sait un Objet tres majeure, d'autant plus
qu'elle est payeé ici an depart du Navire.
"Si votre Ami veut consigner son Navire à une
Maison que J'ai a St. Marc, elle peut etre persuadeé
qu'elle sera tres bien Service, et qu'elle menagera ses
Interets, comme s'ils lui étoient personnelle; en outre
Je serai garant de la fur dite Maison, et a l'Expedition
du Navire de St. Domingue pour ici ma Maison lui fera
une avance d'un huitiême sur le Montant de la
veute, en Lettres de Change fur moi a 10 et 12
Mois payable dans Paris.
"En outre, elle s'obligera d'expédier son Navire
avec son entier Chargement, c'est adire avec les fonds
provenantz de sa veute dont les termes seroient échus
au depart du Navire de St. Domingue et le Surplus a fret:
Ces Conditions sont tres avantageuses a votre Ami, et
ce sont celles que J'ai fait a une Maison de Londres
pour un Navire qu'elle a fait armer ici pour Annamaboa: Ce Navire a introduit a St. Marc 420 Negres,
qui sont ressortis a la veute a 2400" par tête, et ce
Voyage a été des plus heureux. Je désire que vous
puissiez parvenir a engager votre Ami a me consigner
ici son Navire: s'il se décide a le faire, il faut qu'il
me le fasse passer le plus promptement possible, asin
qu'il puisse etre rendu a St. Domingue pour le Temps
de la Récolte c'est adire en Janvier prochain, ou au
plutard en Fevrier; il est tres essentiel qu'il arrive a St.
Domingue a cette epoque, parceque les Negres se
vendent toujours mieux, et le Payement en est plus
prompt. J'oubliois de vous observer que je m'engagerai a faire expédier le Navire dans un délai de
3 Mois a St. Domingue.
"Je vous remercie bien sincerement de l'Avis que vous
me donnez relativement a la Guerre entre les Turcs, la
Russie, et l'Empereur. Je désire bien que nous voyons
la Paix se rétablir avant le Mois d'Octobre.
"Je vous renouvelle l'Offre de mes Services dans ce
Pays ci, ou Je serai enchanté de pouvoir vous etre
utile, et
"J'ai l'Honneur d'etre avec Estime,
Monsieur,
Votre tres humble & tres
obéissant Serviteur,
Lalaune."
He was directed to withdraw.
Bill passed:
Moved, "That the said Bill, with the Amendments,
do pass?"
Which being objected to;
After Debate,
The Question was put, "Whether this Bill, with
the Amendments, shall pass?"
It was resolved in the Affirmative.
Message to H. C. with Amendments to it.
A Message was ordered to be sent to the House of
Commons, by Mr. Holford and Mr. Walker:
To return the said Bill, and acquaint them, That the
Lords have agreed to the same with several Amendments,
to which their Lordships desire their Concurrence.
Slaves, Address to His Majesty relative to, negatived.
Moved, "That an humble Address be presented to
His Majesty, desiring that he will be graciously pleased
to give Instructions to his Governors of the several
Islands in the West Indies, to recommend in His Majesty's Name to the Legislatures of such Islands, to
revise the Laws relative to their Negro Slaves, and
to render the same as beneficial as possible for the better
Government of such Slaves, and to encourage the Increase of Native Negroes, and for instructing them in
the Christian Religion, and for better protecting their
Lives and Property."
Which being objected to;
The previous Question was put, "Whether the said
Question shall be now put?"
It was resolved in the Negative.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum
continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Veneris, quartum
diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ, Dominis sic
decernentibus.
DIE Veneris, 4o Julii 1788.
Domini tarn Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Archiep. Cantuar.
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Dux Richmond.
Comes Eglinton.
Comes Breadalbane.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Stanhope.
Viscount Dudley &
Ward. |
Ds. Audley.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Elphinstone.
Ds. Sandys.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Bills passed by Commission.
The Lord Chancellor acquainted the House, "That
His Majesty had been pleased to issue a Commission
to several Lords therein named, for declaring His
Royal Assent to an Act agreed upon by both Houses
of Parliament."
The House was adjourned during Pleasure.
The House was resumed.
Then Three of the Lords Commissioners, being
in their Robes, and seated on a Form placed between
the Throne and the Woolsack, the Lord Chancellor
in the Middle, with the Archbishop of Canterbury on
his Right Hand, and the Duke of Chandos on his Left,
commanded the Yeoman Usher of the Black Rod
to signify to the Commons, "The Lords Commissioners desire their immediate Attendance in this
House, to hear the Commission read."
Who being come, with their Speaker;
The Lord Chancellor said,
"My Lords, and Gentlemen of the House of Commons,
"His Majesty not thinking fit to be personally present
here at this Time, has been pleased to cause a Commission to be issued under the Great Seal, and thereby
given His Royal Assent to divers Acts, which have
been agreed upon by both Houses of Parliament, the
Titles whereof are particularly mentioned; and by the
said Commission hath commanded us to declare and
notify His Royal Assent to the said several Acts, in the
Presence of you the Lords and Commons assembled
for that Purpose; which Commission you will now
hear read."
Then the said Commission was read by the Clerk, as
follows:
"GEORGE R.
"George the Third, by the Grace of God, of
Great Britain, France and Ireland King, Defender of
the Faith, and so forth: To Our right trusty and
right well-beloved the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and to Our trusty and well-beloved the
Knights, Citizens and Burgesses, and the Commissioners for Shires and Burghs of the House of Commons, in this present Parliament assembled, Greeting.
Whereas We have seen and perfectly understood
divers and sundry Acts agreed and accorded on by
you Our loving Subjects, the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and the Commons, in this Our present Parliament assembled, and endorsed by you as hath been
accustomed, the Titles and Names of which Acts hereafter do particularly ensue; (that is to say) "An Act
for giving Relief to such Persons as have suffered in
their Rights and Properties during the late unhappy
Dissentions in America, in consequence of their
Loyalty to His Majesty, and Attachment to the British
Government; and for making Compensation to such
Persons as have suffered in their Properties, in consequence of the Cession of the Province of East Florida
to the King of Spain." "An Act for discontinuing for
a limited Time, the several Duties payable in Scotland
upon Low Wines and Spirits, and upon Worts, Wash,
and other Liquors there used in the Distillation of Spirits, and for granting to His Majesty other Duties in lieu
thereof; and for better regulating the Exportation of
British made Spirits from England to Scotland, and
from Scotland to England; and to continue for a limited Time an Act made in the Twenty-sixth Year of
the Reign of His present Majesty, to discontinue for a
limited Time, the Payment of the Duties upon Low
Wines and Spirits for Home Consumption; and for
granting and securing the due Payment of other Duties in lieu thereof, and for the better Regulation of
the making and vending British Spirits; and for discontinuing for a limited Time certain Imposts and
Duties upon Rum and Spirits imported from the West
Indies." "An Act to enable His Majesty to grant a
certain Annuity to the Most Noble Aubrey Duke of
Saint Alban's." "An Act for obviating a Doubt in an
Act made in the Twenty-sixth Year of the Reign of His
present Majesty, intituled, "An Act for settling and
securing a certain Annuity, for the Use of Lady
Maria Carlton, Wife of Sir Guy Carlton, Knight of
the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, and Guy
Carlton and Thomas Carlton, Sons of the said Sir Guy
Carlton, in Consideration of the eminent Services performed by him to His Majesty and this Country."
An Act for obviating a Doubt in an Act made
in the Twenty-sixth Year of the Reign of His
present Majesty, intituled, "An Act to enable His
Majesty to grant a certain Annuity to Brook Watson
Esquire, late Commissary General in North America,
in Consideration of his diligent and meritorious Services in that Office." "An Act for charging several
Estates in the Counties of Northumberland, Cumberland,
and Durham, settled upon the late Charles Radcliffe,
deceased, for Life, with Remainder to his First and
other Sons in Tail Male, with the Payment of a clear
yearly Rent Charge of Two thousand five hundred
Pounds, payable to the Grandson of the said Charles
Radcliffe, the Right Honourable Anthony James Earl of
Newburgh, and the Heirs Male of his Body to be begotten." "An Act to prohibit for a limited Time the
Exportation of Hay." "An Act for the further Regulation of the Trials of controverted Elections, or
Returns of Members to serve in Parliament." "An
Act to enable Justices of the Peace to act as such in
certain Cases, out of the Limits of the Counties in
which they actually are." "An Act to repeal an Act made
in the Twenty-fifth Year of the Reign of His present
Majesty, intituled, "An Act for regulating Insurances
on Ships, and on Goods, Merchandizes, or Effects;
and for substituting other Provisions for the like Purpose in lieu thereof." "An Act to indemnify and
save harmless all Persons who may have incurred Penalties or Forfeitures under an Act passed in the Ninth
Year of the Reign of Queen Anne, intituled, "An
Act to dissolve the present, and prevent the future
Combination of Coal Owners, Lightermen, Masters
of Ships, and others, to advance the Price of Coals,
in Prejudice of the Navigation, Trade, and Manufactures of this Kingdom, and for the further Encouragement of the Coal Trade;" and also an Act passed in
the Third Year of the Reign of His late Majesty King
George the Second, intituled, "An Act for the better
Regulation of the Coal Trade;" and for the better
preventing of Combinations in the Trade of Coals."
"An Act for taking down the present Court House
and Gaol and erecting and building a new Court
House and Gaol in and for the Town and County of
Inverness, and for appropriating the Sum of One
thousand Pounds out of the unexhausted Balance or
Surplus arising from the forfeited Estates in North
Britain, towards erecting and building the same."
"An Act to amend and continue for a limited Time an Act
passed in the Twenty-seventh Year of the Reign of His
present Majesty, intituled, "An Act for further regulating the Trade and Business of Pawnbrokers."
"An Act for continuing an Act made in the Second
Year of the Reign of His present Majesty, intituled,
"An Act for enlarging the Term and Powers of
several Acts of Parliament relating to the Harbour
of Whitehaven in the County of Cumberland, and
to the Roads leading to the said Harbour and
Town of Whitehaven; and for further enlarging
the said Harbour; and for lighting the said
Town, and supplying the same with Water; and for
regulating the Carmen there; and for repealing so
much of an Act of the Twenty-third Year of the
Reign of His late Majesty, as relates to the Road
from Calder Bridge to Egremont, and directing how
the said Road shall be repaired; and for repairing
several other Roads therein mentioned in the said
County." And albeit the said Acts by you Our said
Subjects the Lords and Commons in this Our present
Parliament assembled, are fully agreed and consented
unto, yet nevertheless the same are not of Force and
Effect in the Law without Our Royal Assent
given and put to the said Acts; and forasmuch
as for divers Causes and Considerations, We cannot conveniently at this Time be present in Our
Royal Person in the Higher House of Our said
Parliament, being the Place accustomed to give Our
Royal Assent to such Acts as have been agreed
upon by you Our said Subjects the Lords and Commons, We have therefore caused these Our Letters
Patent to be made, and have signed the same; and by
the same do give and put Our Royal Assent to the
said Acts, and to all Articles, Clauses, and Provisions
therein contained, and have fully agreed and assented
to the said Acts; Willing that the said Acts, and
every Article, Clause, Sentence, and Provision therein
contained, from henceforth shall be of the same
Strength, Force, and Effect, as if We had been
personally present in the said Higher House, and had
openly and publickly in the Presence of you all
assented to the same: And We do by these Presents
declare and notify the same Our Royal Assent as
well to you the Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and
Commons aforesaid, as to all others whom it may
concern: Commanding also, by these Presents, Our
right trusty and well-beloved Counsellor Edward
Lord Thurlow, Our Chancellor of Great Britain, to
seal these Our Letters Patent with Our Great Seal of
Great Britain; and also, commanding Our most
dear Son and Our faithful Counsellor George Prince
of Wales; the Most Reverend Father in God Our
right trusty and well-beloved Counsellor John Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate and Metropolitan of all
England; Our said Chancellor of Great Britain; Our
right trusty and right well-beloved Cousin and Counsellor Charles Earl Camden, President of Our Council;
Our right trusty and entirely beloved Cousin and
Counsellor Granville Marquiss of Stafford, Keeper of
Our Privy Seal; Our right trusty and right entirely beloved Cousins and Counsellors James Duke
of Chandos, Steward of Our Household; Charles
Duke of Richmond, George Duke of Montagu, Master
of Our Horse; Our right trusty and right wellbeloved Cousins and Counsellors James Earl of Salisbury, Chamberlain of Our Household; Henry Earl
Bathurst; Our right trusty and well-beloved Cousins
and Counsellors Thomas Viscount Weymouth, Groom of
Our Stole; Richard Viscount Howe, First Commissioner
of Our Admiralty; and Our right trusty and wellbeloved Counsellors Francis Lord Osborne, One of
Our Principal Secretaries of State; and Thomas Lord
Sydney, One other of Our Principal Secretaries of State,
and Lloyd Lord Kenyon Our Chief Justice assigned to
hold Pleas before Us, or any Three or more of them,
to declare and notify this Our Royal Assent, in Our
Absence, in the said Higher House, in the Presence of
you the said Lords and the Commons of Our Parliament, there to be assembled for that Purpose; and
the Clerk of Our Parliaments to endorse the said Acts
with such Terms and Words, in Our Name, as is
requisite, and hath been accustomed for the same;
and also, to enrol these Our Letters Patent and the
said Acts, in the Parliament Roll; and these Our
Letters Patent shall be to every of them, a sufficient Warrant in that Behalf: And finally, We do
declare and will, that after this Our Royal Assent
given and passed by these Presents, and declared and
notified as is aforesaid, then and immediately the said
Acts shall be taken, accepted, and admitted good,
sufficient, and perfect Acts of Parliament, and Laws,
to all Intents, Constructions, and Purposes, and to be
put into due Execution accordingly; the Continuance
or Dissolution of this Our Parliament, or any other
Use, Custom, Thing or Things to the contrary
thereof notwithstanding. In Witness whereof, We
have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent.
"Witness Ourself at Westminster, the Fourth
Day of July, in the Twenty-eighth Year of
Our Reign.
"By the King Himself, signed with His own
Hand.
"Yorke."
Then the Lord Chancellor said,
"In Obedience to His Majesty's Commands, and by
virtue of the Commission which has been now
read, we do declare and notify to you the Lords
Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in Parliament assembled, That His Majesty hath given His
Royal Assent to the several Acts in the Commission
mentioned; and the Clerks are required to pass the
same, in the usual Form and Words."
Then the Clerk Assistant, having received the Money
Bills from the Hands of the Speaker, brought them to the
Table, where the Deputy Clerk of the Crown read the
Titles of those and the other Bills to be passed, severally,
as follows; (videlicet)
1. "An Act for giving Relief to such Persons as have
suffered in their Rights and Properties during the late
unhappy Dissentions in America, in consequence of
their Loyalty to His Majesty and Attachment to the
British Government, and for making Compensation to
such Persons as have suffered in their Properties in consequence of the Cession of the Province of East Florida
to the King of Spain."
2. "An Act for discontinuing for a limited Time,
the several Duties payable in Scotland upon Low
Wines and Spirits, and upon Worts, Wash, and other
Liquors there used in the Distillation of Spirits, and
for granting to His Majesty other Duties in lieu thereof; and for better regulating the Exportation of
British made Spirits from England to Scotland, and
from Scotland to England; and to continue for a
limited Time an Act made in the Twenty-sixth Year of
the Reign of His present Majesty, to discontinue for
a limited Time the Payment of the Duties upon Low
Wines and Spirits for Home Consumption, and for
granting and securing the due Payment of other
Duties in lieu thereof; and for the better Regulation
of the making and vending British Spirits; and
for discontinuing for a limited Time certain Imposts
and Duties upon Rum and Spirits imported from the
West Indies."
To these Bills the Royal Assent was pronounced,
by the Clerk Assistant, severally, in these Words;
(videlicet)
"Le Roy remercie ses bons Sujets, accepte leur Benevolence, et ainsi le veult."
3. "An Act to enable His Majesty to grant a certain
Annuity to the Most Noble Aubrey Duke of Saint
Alban's."
4. "An Act for obviating a Doubt in an Act made
in the Twenty-sixth Year of the Reign of His
present Majesty, intituled, "An Act for settling
and securing a certain Annuity for the Use of
Lady Maria Carlton, Wife of Sir Guy Carlton, Knight
of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath, and Guy
Carlton, and Thomas Carlton, Sons of the said Sir
Guy Carlton, in Consideration of the eminent Services
performed by him to His Majesty and this Country."
5. "An Act for obviating a Doubt in an Act
made in the Twenty-sixth Year of the Reign of
His present Majesty, intituled, "An Act to enable
His Majesty to grant a certain Annuity to Brook Watson Esquire, late Commissary General in North America, in Consideration of his diligent and meritorious
Services in that Office."
6. "An Act for charging several Estates in the
Counties of Northumberland, Cumberland, and Durham, settled upon the late Charles Radcliffe, deceased,
for Life, with Remainder to his first and other Sons
in Tail Male, with the Payment of a clear yearly
Rent Charge of Two thousand five hundred Pounds,
payable to the Grandson of the said Charles Radcliffe,
the Right Honourable Anthony James Earl of Newburgh, and the Heirs Male of his Body to be begotten."
7. "An Act to prohibit for a limited Time the Exportation of Hay."
8. "An Act for the further Regulation of the
Trials of controverted Elections, or Returns of Members to serve in Parliament."
9. "An Act to enable Justices of the Peace to act as
such in certain Cases out of the Limits of the Counties
in which they actually are."
10. "An Act to repeal an Act made in the
Twenty-fifth Year of the Reign of His present Majesty, intituled, "An Act for regulating Insurances on
Ships, and on Goods, Merchandizes, or Effects, and
for substituting other Provisions for the like Purpose
in lieu thereof."
11. "An Act to indemnify and save harmless all
Persons who may have incurred Penalties or Forfeitures under an Act passed in the Ninth Year of the
Reign of Queen Anne, intituled, "An Act to dissolve
the present, and prevent the future Combination of
Coal Owners, Lightermen, Masters of Ships, and
others, to advance the Price of Coals, in Prejudice of
the Navigation, Trade, and Manufactures of this
Kingdom; and for the further Encouragement of the
Coal Trade;" and also an Act passed in the Third
Year of the Reign of His late Majesty King George
the Second, intituled, "An Act for the better Regulation of the Coal Trade;" and for the better preventing of Combinations in the Trade of Coals."
12. "An Act for taking down the present Court
House and Gaol, and erecting and building a new
Court House and Gaol in and for the Town and
County of Inverness; and for appropriating the Sum
of One thousand Pounds out of the unexhausted Balance or Surplus arising from the forfeited Estates in
North Britain, towards erecting and building the same."
13. "An Act to amend and continue for a limited
Time an Act passed in the Twenty-seventh Year of
the Reign of His present Majesty, intituled, "An
Act for further regulating the Trade and Business of
Pawnbrokers."
14. "An Act for continuing an Act made in
the Second Year of the Reign of His present
Majesty, intituled, "An Act for enlarging the
Term and Powers of several Acts of Parliament relating to the Harbour of Whitehaven in the County of
Cumberland, and to the Roads leading to the said Harbour and Town of Whitehaven, and for further enlarging the said Harbour; and for lighting the said Town,
and supplying the same with Water; and for regulating the Carmen there; and for repealing so much of
an Act of the Twenty-third Year of the Reign of His
late Majesty, as relates to the Road from Calder
Bridge to Egremont, and directing how the said Road
shall be repaired; and for repairing several other
Roads therein-mentioned in the said County."
To these Bills the Royal Assent was pronounced,
severally, by the Clerk Assistant, in these Words;
(videlicet)
"Le Roy le veult."
Then the Commons withdrew.
The House was adjourned during Pleasure.
The House was resumed.
Slave Trade Bill.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Sir William Dolben and others:
With a Bill, intituled, "An Act to regulate, for a
limited Time, the shipping and carrying Slaves in
British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;" to which
they desire the Concurrence of this House.
The said Bill was read the First Time.
Ordered, That the said Bill be read a Second Time
To-morrow; and that the Lords be summoned.
Hastings' Trial, Message from H. C. for Witnesses to be summoned:
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Sir James Erskine and others, as follows; (videlicet)
"My Lords,
"I am directed by the Commons to bring to your
Lordships a List of the Names of several Witnesses to
be examined to make out the Impeachment against
Warren Hastings Esquire, and to desire of your Lordships that you will be pleased to make out Summonses
for their Attendance at the said Trial on the Day
appointed by your Lordships for proceeding therein."
The said List is as follows:
"Major Roberts.
William Young Esquire.
Nathaniel Brassey Halhed Esquire."
Answer to said Message.
A Message was sent to the House of Commons, by Mr.
Holford and Mr. Walker:
To acquaint them, That the Lords will give Order for
summoning the Witnesses to be produced at the Trial of
Warren Hastings Esquire, as desired.
Lee against Wilkinsons, in Error.
Whereas John Lee Plaintiff in a Writ of Error brought
into this House, with a Transcript of the Record of the
Court of King's Bench, wherein Judgement is entered for
William Wilkinson and Thomas Wilkinson, Defendants in
the said Writ, has assigned Errors, and alledging Diminution, has prayed that His Majesty's Writ of Certiorari
may be awarded on his Behalf:
It is thereupon Ordered, by the Lords Spiritual and
Temporal in Parliament assembled, That His Majesty's
Writ of Certiorari be forthwith issued out (on the Behalf
of the said Plaintiff), and directed in such usual Manner
as in the like Cases is accustomed, for the more perfect
certifying of the said Record into this House, within Ten
Days next ensuing the Date of this Order.
Like against Hercy et al. in Error.
Whereas Thomas Like Plaintiff in a Writ of Error
brought into this House, with a Transcript of the Record
of the Court of King's Bench, wherein Judgement is
entered for Lovelace Hercy and others, Defendants in the
said Writ, has assigned Errors, and alledging Diminution, has prayed that His Majesty's Writ of Certiorari
may be awarded on his Behalf:
It is thereupon Ordered, by the Lords Spiritual and
Temporal in Parliament assembled, That His Majesty's
Writ of Certiorari be forthwith issued out (on the Behalf
of the said Plaintiff), and directed in such usual Manner
as in the like Cases is accustomed, for the more perfect
certifying of the said Record into this House, within Ten
Days next ensuing the Date of this Order.
Taylor against Perry, in Error.
Whereas Robert Taylor Plaintiff in a Writ of Error
brought into this House, with a Transcript of the Record
of the Court of King's Bench, wherein Judgement is
entered for James Perry, Defendant in the said Writ, has
assigned Errors, and alledging Diminution, has prayed
that His Majesty's Writ of Certiorari may be awarded on
his Behalf:
It is thereupon Ordered, by the Lords Spiritual and
Temporal in Parliament assembled, That His Majesty's
Writ of Certiorari be forthwith issued out (on Behalf of
the said Plaintiff), and directed in such usual Manner as
in the like Cases is accustomed, for the more perfect certifying of the said Record into this House, within Ten
Days next ensuing the Date of this Order.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Sabbati,
quintum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ,
Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Sabbati, 5o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Comes Morton.
Comes Balcarres.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Stanhope. |
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Audley.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Sandys.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Delaval.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Bruces and Hamilton against Bruce:
Upon reading the Petition and Appeal of Elizabeth
Bruce and Margaret Bruce, Daughters of the deceased
David Bruce of Kinnaird Esquire, and of James Hamilton of Bangour Esquire, Husband of the said Margaret,
for his Interest, complaining of Three Interlocutors of
the Lord Ordinary in Scotland of the 7th of December
1787, and 26th of February and 8th of March 1788;
and also of an Interlocutor of the Lords of Session there
of the 1st of July 1788; and praying, "That the same
may be reversed, varied, or amended, or that the Appellants may have such other Relief in the Premises,
as to this House, in their Lordships great Wisdom,
shall seem proper; and that James Bruce of Kinnaird
Esquire, may be required to answer the said Appeal:"
It is Ordered, That the said James Bruce may have
a Copy of the said Appeal, and do put in his Answer
thereunto in Writing, on or before Saturday the Second
Day of August next, and Service of this Order upon the
said Respondent, or upon any of his known Counsel or
Agents in the Court of Session in Scotland, shall be deemed
good Service.
Chalmer to enter into Recognizance on said Appeal.
The House being moved, "That James Chalmer of
Buckingham Street, Gentleman, may be permitted to
enter into a Recognizance for Elizabeth Bruce and
others, on account of their Appeal depending in this
House, they residing in Scotland:"
It is Ordered, That the said James Chalmer may enter
into a Recognizance for the said Appellants, as desired.
Slave Trade Bill:
The Order of the Day being read for the Second Reading of the Bill, intituled, "An Act to regulate, for a
limited Time, the shipping and carrying Slaves in
British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;" and for the
Lords to be summoned:
Petitions against:
A Petition of the West India Planters and Merchants,
residing in Bristol, was presented and read, taking Notice
of the said Bill; and praying their Lordships, "That
the further Consideration of the said Bill may be postponed till the next Session of Parliament."
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the Table.
A Petition of the Merchants of the City of London,
concerned in the African Trade, whose Names are thereunto subscribed, was presented and read, taking Notice
of the last-mentioned Bill; and praying, "That they
may be heard by themselves, their Counsel, or Agent,
against the said Bill; and that the same may not pass
into a Law."
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the Table.
A Petition of the several Persons whose Names are thereunto subscribed, on Behalf of themselves, and all other
Persons of the Town of Liverpool, carrying on or concerned in the African Trade, was presented and read,
taking Notice of the said last-mentioned Bill; and praying, "That they may be heard by their Counsel against
the said Bill at the Bar of the House; and that the
same may not pass into a Law."
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the Table.
The House was adjourned during Pleasure.
The House was resumed.
Then the said Petitions being again read;
Ordered, That Counsel be heard in Support of the
said Petitions against the said Bill, with Liberty for Mr.
Dawson to be heard in Support of the said Bill, if he
thinks fit.
Counsel heard in Support of Petitions.
Then Counsel were called in to be heard upon the said
Petitions; and Mr. Pigott and Mr. Douglas appearing in
Support of the Petition of the several Persons of the Town
of Liverpool, against the said Bill:
And Mr. Graham appearing in Support of the Petition
of the Merchants of London:
Mr. Pigott was heard in Part in Support of the Liverpool Petition.
The Counsel were directed to withdraw.
Then the Counsel were again called in; and
Mr. Pigott was ordered to confine himself to the Subject
Matter of the said Petitions.
Mr. Douglas was heard also in Behalf of the said Liverpool Petition.
Mr. Graham was heard in Support of the Petition of
the Merchants of London.
Then Mr. Dawson was called in, and being asked,
"If he had any Evidence to lay before the House," he
said, "He had not."
He was directed to withdraw.
The Counsel were directed to withdraw.
Then the said Bill was read a Second Time.
Ordered, That the said Bill be committed to a Committee of the whole House.
Ordered, That the House be put into a Committee
upon the said Bill on Monday next; and that the Lords
be summoned.
Ordered, That the said Bill be printed.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Lunæ, septimum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ,
Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Lunæ, 7o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Dux Richmond.
Comes Morton.
Comes Balcarres.
Comes Breadalbane.
Comes Stanhope. |
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Walsingham. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Bill, Petitions against.
Upon reading the Petition of the Master, Wardens, and
Commonalty of the Society of Merchant Venturers in the
City of Bristol, under their Common Seal, taking Notice
of a Bill depending in this House, intituled, "An Act
to regulate for a limited Time the shipping and carrying Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;"
and praying their Lordships, "That the said Bill may
not pass into a Law, and that a sufficient Force may be
immediately sent to the Island of Jamaica, to prevent
those Consequences which from recent Advices there
is the greatest Reason to dread:"
It is Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the
Table.
The Order of the Day being read for the House to be
put into a Committee upon the Bill, intituled, "An Act
to regulate for a limited Time the shipping and carrying Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;"
and for the Lords to be summoned:
Moved, "That the House be put into a Committee
upon the said Bill on Monday the 14th Day of this
Instant July."
The same was agreed to, and ordered accordingly.
Upon reading the Petition of Thomas Williams Esquire,
on Behalf of himself and his Co-partners in the Manufacture of Brass Battery and other Copper, Brass, and
mixed Metal Goods for the African Trade, at Holywell
in the County of Flint, Penclawdd in the County of
Glamorgan, and Temple Mills in the County of Berks,
taking Notice of the last mentioned Bill; and praying
their Lordships, "That he may be heard by Counsel
against the said Bill, and that the same may not pass
into a Law without an adequate Indemnity, or such
other Relief as to their Lordships shall seem meet:"
It is Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the
Table.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Martis, octavum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ, Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Martis, 8o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
| Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Comes Morton. |
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Walsingham. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Regulation Bill.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Sir William Dolben and others:
With a Bill, intituled, "An Act to regulate for a
limited Time the shipping and carrying Slaves in
British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;" to which
they desire the Concurrence of this House.
The said Bill was read the First Time.
Ordered, That the said Bill be printed.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Mercurii,
nonum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ,
Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Mercurii, 9o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Comes Scarbrough.
Comes Morton.
Comes Hopetoun. |
Ds. Osborne, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Bill rejected.
Moved, "That the Order made on Monday last for
the House to be put into a Committee upon the Bill,
intituled, "An Act to regulate for a limited Time
the shipping and carrying Slaves in British Vessels
from the Coast of Africa," on Monday next, be now
read."
The same was accordingly read by the Clerk.
Ordered, That the said Order be discharged.
Ordered, That the said Bill be rejected.
Slave Trade Regulation Bill, Petition against:
A Petition of the several Persons whose Names are
thereunto subscribed, on Behalf of themselves and all
other Persons of the Town of Liverpool, carrying on or
concerned in the African Trade, was presented and read,
taking Notice of a Bill depending in this House, intituled,
"An Act to regulate for a limited Time the shipping
and carrying Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast
of Africa;" and praying their Lordships, "That the
said Bill may not be precipitately passed through the
the House, but that the Petitioners may be heard by
themselves, their Counsel, or Agent, against the said
Bill:"
Ordered, That the Petitioners be at Liberty to be
heard by themselves or Agents against the said Bill,
as desired.
Tarleton heard in Support of said Petition:
Accordingly, Mr. Tarleton was called in, and heard
on Behalf of himself and the Rest of the said Petitioners.
He was directed to withdraw.
Williams' Petition against said Bill:
A Petition of Thomas Williams Esquire, on Behalf of
himself and his Co-partners in the Manufacture of Brass
Battery, Copper, Brass, and mixed Metal Goods, for the
African Trade, at Holywell in the County of Flint, Penclawdd in the County of Glamorgan, and Temple Mills in
the County of Berks, was presented and read, taking Notice of the said Bill; and praying their Lordships, "That
he may be heard by Counsel against the said Bill, and
that the same may not pass into a Law without an
adequate Indemnity, or such other Relief as their
Lordships shall see fit."
Ordered, That the Petitioner be at Liberty to be
heard by himself or Agent against the said Bill.
Williams heard in Support thereof:
Then Mr. Williams was called in, and heard relative
to the Subject Matter of the said Petition.
He was directed to withdraw.
Bill read 2d Time.
Then the said Bill was read a Second Time.
Ordered, That the said Bill be committed to a Committee of the whole House.
Ordered, That the House be put into a Committee
upon the said Bill To-morow; and that the Lords be
summoned.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Jovis,
decimum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ,
Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Jovis, 10o Julii 1788.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Chandos, Senescallus.
Dux Richmond.
Comes Scarbrough.
Comes Morton.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Stanhope. |
Ds. Osborne, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Le Despencer.
Ds. Cathcart.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Delaval.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Bill.
The Order of the Day being read for the House to be
put into a Committee upon the Bill, intituled, "An Act
to regulate for a limited Time the shipping and carrying
Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast of Africa;"
and for the Lords to be summoned:
The House was adjourned during Pleasure, and put
into a Committee upon the said Bill.
After some Time, the House was resumed:
And the Lord Walsingham reported from the Committee, "That they had gone through the Bill, and directed
him to report the same to the House, without any
Amendment."
Ld. Le Despencer takes his Seat:
This Day Thomas Lord Le Despencer sat first in Parliament after the Death of his Grandmother Baroness
Le Despencer; his Lordship having first, at the Table,
taken the Oaths, and made and subscribed the Declaration; and also taken and subscribed the Oath of Abjuration, pursuant to the Statutes.
Pedigree delivered.
Garter King at Arms delivered in at the Table his
Lordships Pedigree, pursuant to the Standing Order.
Slave Trade Regulation Bill, Petitions against.
Upon reading the Petition of Miles Peter Andrews, on
Behalf of himself, and of Frederick Pigou the Elder and
Frederick Pigou the Younger, his Partners; taking Notice of a Bill depending in this House, intituled, "An
Act to regulate for a limited Time the shipping and
carrying Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast of
Africa;" and praying their Lordships, "To take
their Case, connected as it is with the good of the
Public, into their Consideration; and that some Provision may be made in the said Bill to indemnify them
against any Loss they may sustain from the said Bill if
enacted into a Law:"
It is Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the
Table.
Upon reading the Petition of John Dawson of Liverpool in the County of Lancaster, Merchant, on Behalf of
himself, and Peter Baker of Liverpool, Merchant, taking
Notice of the said Bill; and praying their Lordships,
"That Provision may be made in the said Bill for permitting the said Peter Baker and the Petitioner to
perform their respective Contracts with the Spanish
King; and that Five Slaves to Three Tons may be
the general Proportion with respect to Vessels of all
Degrees of Tonnage; and that no Distinction may
exist in the said Bill as to the Age, Size, or Sex of the
Slaves; and that the Petitioner may be heard at their
Lordships Bar by himself or his Agents in Support
of his Petition:"
It is Ordered, That the said Petition do lie on the
Table.
Adjourn.
Dominus Cancellarius declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque ad et in diem Veneris,
undecimum diem instantis Julii, horâ undecimâ Auroræ,
Dominis sic decernentibus.
DIE Veneris, 11o Julii 1788.
REX.
Domini tam Spirituales quam Temporales præsentes
fuerunt:
|
Epus. Londin.
Epus. Bangor. |
Dux Gloucester.
Ds. Thurlow, Cancellarius.
Dux Richmond.
Comes Morton.
Comes Balcarres.
Comes Hopetoun.
Comes Stanhope. |
Ds. Sydney, Unus
Primariorum Secretariorum.
Ds. Dacre.
Ds. Walsingham.
Ds. Delaval.
Ds. Heathfield. |
PRAYERS.
Slave Trade Bill:
Hodie 3a vice lecta est Billa, intituled, "An Act to
regulate for a limited Time the shipping and carrying
Slaves in British Vessels from the Coast of Africa."
The Question was put, "Whether this Bill shall
pass?"
It was resolved in the Affirmative.
Message to H. C. that the Lords have agreed to it.
A Message was sent to the House of Commons, by
Mr. Eames and Mr. Walker:
To acquaint them, That the Lords have agreed to the
said Bill, without any Amendment.
The House was adjourned during Pleasure to robe.
The House was resumed.
King present.
His Majesty being seated on the Throne, adorned
with His Crown and Regal Ornaments, and attended by
His Officers of State, (the Lords being in their Robes,)
commanded the Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod to
let the Commons know, "It is His Majesty's Pleasure,
that they attend Him immediately in this House."
Who being come, with their Speaker;
The Deputy Clerk of the Crown read the Title of the
Bill to be passed, as follows; (videlicet)
Slave Trade Bill passed.
1. "An Act to regulate for a limited Time the shipping and carrying Slaves in British Vessels from the
Coast of Africa."
To this Bill the Royal Assent was pronounced, by
the Clerk Assistant, in these Words; (videlicet)
"Le Roy le veult."
Then His Majesty was pleased to speak as follows;
(videlicet)
His Majesty's Speech.
"My Lords, and Gentlemen,
"In the present advanced Season of the Year, and
after the laborious Attendance which the Public Business has required of you, I think it necessary to put
an End to the present Session of Parliament. I cannot
do this without expressing the Satisfaction with which
I have observed the uniform and diligent Attention to
the Welfare of My People, which has appeared in all
your Proceedings.
"Gentlemen of the House of Commons,
"The Chearfulness and Liberality with which you
have granted the necessary Supplies, demand My particular Acknowledgements. It must afford you the
greatest Satisfaction, that you have been enabled,
without any Addition to the Burthens of My People,
to provide for the extraordinary Exigencies of the last
Year, in Addition to the current Demands of the
Public Service, and to the Sum annually appropriated
to the Reduction of the National Debt.
"My Lords, and Gentlemen,
"I see with Concern the Continuance of the War between Russia and the Porte, in which the Emperor
has also taken a Part. But the general State of Europe,
and the Assurances which I receive from Foreign
Powers, afford Me every Reason to expect that My
Subjects will continue to enjoy the Blessings of Peace.
The Engagements which I have recently entered into
with My good Brother the King or Prussia, and those
with the States General of the United Provinces,
which have already been communicated to you, are
directed to this Object, which I have uniformly in
view, and they will, I trust, be productive of the
happiest Consequences in promoting the Security and
Welfare of My own Dominions, and in contributing
to the general Tranquility of Europe."
Then the Lord Chancellor, having received Directions
from His Majesty, said,
"My Lords and Gentlemen,
Parliament prorogued.
"It is His Majesty's Royal Will and Pleasure, That
this Parliament be prorogued to Thursday the 25th
Day of September next, to be then here holden; and
this Parliament is accordingly prorogued to Thursday
the 25th Day of September next."