Lunæ, 1 die Martii; Anno 11° Georgii IV ti Regis, 1830.
PRAYERS.
House of Commons Certificate, presented.
THE House being informed that Mr. Phillips, from the
Commissioners for establishing Regulations in the
Offices of the House of Commons, attended at the door,
he was called in; and at the bar presented to the House,
pursuant to the directions of an Act of Parliament,-Certificate of the Commissioners appointed by an Act passed
in the 52d year of the reign of his late Majesty King
George the Third, intituled, "An Act to repeal an Act
passed in the 39th and 40th year of the reign of his present Majesty, for establishing Regulations in the Offices
of the House of Commons, and to establish other and
further Regulations in the said Offices:"-And then he
withdrew.
Ordered, That the said Paper do lie upon the Table.
Answer to Addresses.
Mr. Chancellor of the Exchequer reported to the House,
That their several Addresses of the 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th,
26th and 27th days of February last, (that His Majesty
would be graciously pleased to give directions, that the
Papers therein mentioned might be laid before this House,)
had been presented to His Majesty; and that His Majesty
had commanded him to acquaint this House, That He will
give directions accordingly.
Account of Sovereigns, presented. No. 83.
The House being informed that Mr. Goodwin, from the
office of His Majesty's Mint, attended at the door, he was
called in; and at the bar presented to the House, pursuant
to their Address to His Majesty,-An Account of all Sovereigns and Half Sovereigns coined at the Mint for persons other than the Bank of England, from the 1st January
1821 to the 31st July 1824; from the 1st August 1824 to
the 31st December 1825; and from the 1st January 1826
to the 1st May 1828:-And then he withdrew.
Ordered, That the said Account do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Return from the Court of Chancery, presented.
The House being informed, that Mr. Renard, from the
office of the Accountant General of the High Court of
Chancery, attended at the door, he was called in; and at
the bar presented to the House,-Return to an Order of
the House, dated the 9th day of February last, for a Return of the total amount of the Effects of the Suitors in the
High Court of Chancery, in the years 1819, 1820, 1821,
1822, 1823, 1824, 1825, 1826, 1827, 1828 and 1829:-
And then he withdrew.
Ordered, That the said Return do lie upon the Table.
Cork City Election-Report respecting the Absence of Mr. Russell.
Sir Thomas Baring, from the Select Committee appointed to try and determine the merits of the Petition of
Francis Lyons and others, Electors of the City of Cork,
complaining of an undue Election and Return for the said
City, informed the House, That the Committee met this
morning at eleven o'clock, pursuant to their adjournment
of Saturday last, and William Russell, Esquire, one of the
Members of the Committee not attending, the Committee
continued to sit for one hour, and then adjourned till Tomorrow morning at eleven of the clock.
Mr. Russell to attend in his place.
Ordered, That William Russell, Esquire, do attend this
House in his place To-morrow.
Berwick Light Dues Petition, reported.
Mr. Beresford reported from the Committee on the Petition of several Owners of ships and other vessels, and
Merchants and others, interested in the trade and shipping
of the harbour of Berwick-upon-Tweed; That they had
examined the matter thereof; and the Report was brought
up, and read.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill for
altering two Acts, passed in the 46th and 54th years of
his late Majesty's reign, relating to the Northern Lighthouses: And that Mr. Beresford and Sir Francis Blake
do prepare, and bring it in.
Gatton Writ
Ordered, That Mr. Speaker do issue his Warrant to
the Clerk of the Crown, to make out a new Writ for the
electing of a Burgess to serve in this present Parliament
for the Borough of Gatton, in the room of the Honourable
William Scott, who, since his Election for the said Borough,
hath accepted the office of Steward or Bailiff of His Majesty's three Chiltern Hundreds of Stoke, Desborough and
Bonenham, in the County of Buckingham.
Rother Levels Bill, presented.
Sir Edward Knatchbull presented a Bill to amend an
Act of the seventh year of His present Majesty, for more
effectually draining and preserving certain Marsh Lands
or Low Grounds in the Parishes of Sandhurst, Newenden,
Rolvenden, Tenterden, Wittersham, Ebony, Woodchurch,
Appledore and Stone, in the County of Kent, and Ticehurst, Salehurst, Bodiam, Ewhurst, Northiam, Beckly,
Peasmarsh, Iden and Playden, in the County of Sussex:
And the same was read the first time; and ordered to be
read a second time.
St. Katharine Dock Bill, committed.
A Bill to amend and alter two several Acts, passed in
the 6th and 10th years of the reign of His present Majesty,
for making and constructing certain Wet Docks, Warehouses and other Works, in the Parish of Saint Botolphwithout-Aldgate, and in the Parish or Precinct of Saint
Katharine, near the Tower of London, in the County of
Middlesex, and for enlarging and extending the Powers
and Provisions of the said Acts, was read a second time;
and committed to Mr. Alderman Thompson, &c.: And they
are to meet this Afternoon, in the Speaker's Chamber.
Brunswick-Square (Brighton) Improvement Bill, committed.
A Bill for paving, lighting, watching, cleansing and
otherwise improving Brunswick Square and Brunswick
Terrace, and certain Streets and other public places upon
certain Grounds, late part of a Farm called the Wick
Farm, in the Parish of Hove, in the County of Sussex, was
read a second time; and committed to Mr. Burrell, &c.:
And they are to meet this Afternoon, in the Speaker's
Chamber.
Cowfold and Henfield Roads Bill, presented.
Mr. Burrell presented a Bill for more effectually repairing the Roads from Hand Cross, through Cowfold, to
Corner House, and from thence to the Turnpike Road
from Horsham to Steyning, and from Corner House aforesaid to the Maypole, in the Town of Henfield, and certain
Branches therefrom, all in the County of Sussex: And the
same was read the first time; and ordered to be read a
second time.
Blackburn Road Bill, presented.
Lord Stanley presented a Bill for more effectually repairing the Road from Blackburn to Walton Cop, within
Walton-in-le-Dale, in the County of Lancaster: And the
same was read the first time; and ordered to be read a
second time.
Manchester Improvement Bill, presented.
Lord Stanley presented a Bill to amend several Acts for
supplying the Town of Manchester with Gas, and for
regulating and improving the same Town: And the same
was read the first time; and ordered to be read a second
time.
Rawcliffe Inclosure Bill, committed.
A Bill for dividing and inclosing certain Moss and other
Grounds, in the Townships of Out Rawcliffe and Middle
Rawcliffe, and Stalmine-with-Stainhall, in the Parishes of
Saint Michael-upon-Wyer and Lancaster, in the County
Palatine of Lancaster, was read a second time; and
committed to Lord Stanley, &c.: And they are to meet
this Afternoon, in the Speaker's Chamber.
Petition against Application for Stockport Junction Railway.
A Petition of several Owners and Occupiers of land in
the township of Ardwick, in the county palatine of Lancaster, was presented, and read; taking notice of the
application for leave to bring in a Bill for making and
maintaining a Railway or Tramroad from the Liverpool
and Manchester Railway, in Manchester aforesaid, to the
Cromford and High-Peak Railway, at or near Fernilee,
and a Branch therefrom to or near Wormhill, in the county
of Derby; and praying, That the same may not pass into
a law, and that they may be heard by themselves, their
counsel or gents, against the same.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table.
Dovor Improvement Petition, reported.
Mr. Trani reported from the Committee on the Petition of several Commissioners under the Acts for paving,
cleansing, lighting, watching and improving the Town of
Dovor, in the County of Kent; That the Standing Orders
relative to Bills for improving any City or Town, had been
complied with; and that they had examined the matter of
the Petition; and the Report was brought up, and read.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to
amend two Acts of his late Majesty, for paving, cleansing, lighting and watching the Town of Dovor, and for
removing and preventing Nuisances and Annoyances
therein: And that Mr. Trant and Mr. Poulett Thomson
do prepare, and bring it in.
Carmarthen Roads Bill, presented.
Mr. Jones presented a Bill for more effectually maintaining and repairing several Roads from Carmarthen to
Lampeterpontstephen, so far as relates to the Carmarthen
District of Roads, and certain other Roads in the said
County of Carmarthen: And the same was read the first
time; and ordered to be read a second time.
Swansen Gas Bill, presented.
Mr. Jones presented a Bill for better lighting with Gas
the Town of Swansea, in the County of Glamorgan: And
the same was read the first time; and ordered to be read
a second time.
Hull and Hedon Road Bill, presented.
Sir Thomas Acland, by Order, presented a Bill for
making and maintaining a new Turnpike Road from the
Town of Kingston-upon-Hull, in the County of the said
Town, to Hedon, in the County of York: And the same
was read the first time; and ordered to be read a second
time.
Axmouth Harbour Bill, presented.
Sir Thomas Acland presented a Bill for maintaining
and governing the Harbour of Axmouth, and Works connected therewith, in the Parish of Axmouth, in the County
of Devon: And the same was read the first time; and
ordered to be read a second time.
Neroche Forest Inclosure Bill, presented.
Sir Thomas Lethbridge presented a Bill for inclosing
the Forest of Roach otherwise Roche otherwise Neroach
otherwise Neroche, in the Parishes of Broadway, Bickenhall, Beercrocombe, Ilton, Barrington, Ashill, Illminster,
Whitelackington, Curland, Donyatt, Isle-Abbotts, Hatchbeauchamp, and the Tithing of Domett, in the Parish of
Buckland Saint Mary, or some or one of them, in the
County of Somerset: And the same was read the first
time; and ordered to be read a second time.
Bath Hospital Petition, reported.
Sir Thomas Lethbridge reported from the Committee on
the Petition of the President and Governors of the Hospital or Infirmary at Bath; That the Standing Orders relative to Bills for supplying any City, Town or Place with
Water, had been complied with; and that they had examined the matter of the Petition; and the Report was
brought up, and read.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill for
altering and amending an Act passed in the twelfth year
of the reign of his Majesty King George the Second, for
establishing and well-governing an Hospital or Infirmary
in the City of Bath; and for constructing Baths therein,
and supplying the same with Water from the Hot Baths
in the said City: And that Sir Thomas Lethbridge and
Mr. Dickinson do prepare, and bring it in.
Torrington Roads Bill, passed.
An ingrossed Bill to enlarge the Term and Powers of
an Act for more effectually improving the Roads to and
from the Town of Great Torrington, in the County of
Devon, was read the third time.
Resolved, That the Bill do pass.
Ordered, That Mr. Bastard do carry the Bill to the
Lords, and desire their concurrence.
Kingston Bridge Bill, presented.
Mr. Charles Pallmer presented a Bill for amending
and extending the provisions of an Act passed in the sixth
year of the reign of His present Majesty, for the rebuilding of Kingston Bridge, and for improving and making
suitable Approaches thereto: And the same was read the
first time; and ordered to be read a second time.
Wigan Railway Bill, presented.
Mr. Stanley presented a Bill for making and maintaining a Railway from the Borough of Wigan to the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, in the Borough of Newton,
in the County Palatine of Lancaster, and collateral
Branches to communicate therewith: And the same was
read the first time; and ordered to be read a second time.
Newcastle and North Shields Road Petition, reported.
Mr. Bell reported from the Committee on the Petition of several Gentlemen, Merchants, Traders and others,
residing in the towns of Newcastle-upon-Tyne and North
Shields; That the Standing Orders relative to Turnpike
Bills, had been complied with, except with respect to the
last or thirdly mentioned Branch of Road described in the
Petition, as commencing at or near to a place called
Percy Main High Row, and terminating at the west end
of Droitwich-street in North Shields, it having since been
found more expedient that it should not terminate at the
west end of Droitwich-street, but, instead thereof, should
have two terminations, one at or near the west end of
Union-street in North Shields, and the other at or near the
west end of the New Quay in North Shields, both in the
same townships and parishes as the first above-mentioned termination; inasmuch as should that Branch terminate only as originally proposed, the inhabitants and
persons resorting to the upper and lower parts of North
Shields will not derive the same advantage therefrom as
if the proposed two terminations were adopted, the town of
North Shields being built on the north bank of the River
Tyne, which is very steep and difficult of ascent; such
alteration would also effect a more direct and convenient
approach to the landing place for a new Ferry, now proceeding with, which Ferry, when completed, will open a
better communication between the north and south banks
of the River Tyne, for which an Act was obtained in the
last Session of Parliament; but it appeared to the Committee, that, with respect to the proposed alteration, no
Map or Plan, Book of Reference and Lists of Owners or
Occupiers, were deposited with the respective Clerks of
the Peace of the county of Northumberland, and the
town and county of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, within the time
limited by the Standing Orders, or deposited in the Private Bill Office, such alteration not having been contemplated until the month of December last; and it also appeared, that all the Owners and Occupiers of the property
affected by the alteration, have assented thereto, save one
tenant from year to year, who is neuter; and that they
had examined the matter of the Petition, and the Report
was brought up, and read.
Ordered, That the Report be referred to the Select
Committee on Standing Orders.
Wolverhampton Church Petition, reported.
Sir John Wrottesley reported from the Committee on
the Petition of several Inhabitants of the township of
Wolverhampton, in the county of Stafford; That the Standing Orders relative to Bills for repairing Churches, had
not been complied with; but it appeared to the Committee, that the original object of the application to Parliament was merely the vesting the Patronage of the
Church, which had been already built, in an individual,
in consideration of a sum of money to be given as an aid
to the income of the minister; that on the 15th of January
last, however, the expediency of having Evening Service
performed in the Church was suggested by the Bishop of
the Diocese for the accommodation of the lower classes of
society; that, with a view to such Service, it will become
necessary to light the Church; and that the general public
Church Acts not providing for the lighting of Churches, it
is requisite to obtain such a provision in the proposed Bill,
and to authorize the imposing a rate for that purpose; and
that they had examined the matter of the Petition; and
the Report was brought up, and read.
Ordered, That the Report be referred to the Select
Committee on Standing Orders.
Petition against Worcester Suburbs Improvement Bill.
A Petition of several Freeholders and Inhabitants of the
parish of Saint John, in Bedwardine, in the county of
Worcester, was presented, and read; taking notice of the
Bill for lighting, watching and regulating the Suburbs of
the City of Worcester; and praying, That the same may
not pass into a law as it now stands.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table.
Dorchester Road Bill, passed.
An ingrossed Bill for repairing the Road from Wool
Bridge to the Borough of Dorchester, in the county of
Dorset, was read the third time.
Resolved, That the Bill do pass.
Ordered, That Mr. Bankes do carry the Bill to the
Lords, and desire their concurrence.
Petitions against Renewal of East India Charter.
A Petition of the Chamber of Commerce and Manufactures of the city of Edinburgh;-of the Merchants House
of Glasgow;-and, of Merchants, Bankers, Manufacturers
and other Inhabitants of the city of Glasgow,-were presented, and read; praying, That at the earliest period allowed by law, such measures may be adopted as shall
secure to all His Majesty's subjects in the United Kingdom
a free trade to all the countries situated to the eastward
of the Cape of Good Hope, and the liberty of proceeding
to and residing in those countries, under such regulations
as to the House may seem proper and consistent with the
good government, tranquillity and safety of the British
possessions in the East Indies.
And the said Petitions were ordered to be referred to the
Select Committee on the East India Company's Affairs.
Leave of Absence.
Ordered, That Mr. John Fane have leave of absence for
a week, on urgent private business.
Ordered, That Mr. Strutt have leave of absence for a
fortnight, on account of ill health.
Ordered, That Mr. Curteis have leave of absence for a
month, on account of ill health.
Ordered, That Mr. Lygon have leave of absence for ten
days, on urgent private business.
Ordered, That Mr. Walter Campbell have leave of absence for a month, on account of ill health.
Ordered, That Mr. Lewis Hughes have leave of absence
for a month, on account of ill heath.
Ordered, That Lord Tullamoore have leave of absence
for a month, on urgent private business.
Ordered, That Mr. Robert Clive have leave of absence
for a fortnight, on urgent private business.
Ordered, That Lord James Townshend have leave of absence for a month, on account of ill health.
Ordered, That Mr. Nicolson Calvert have leave of absence for a week, to attend the assizes.
Ordered, That Sir Joseph Yorke have leave of absence
for a fortnight, on account of ill health.
Ordered, That Mr. John Wood have leave of absence
for a month, to go the circuit.
Ordered, That Lord Viscount Eastnor have leave of absence until Friday next, on urgent private business.
Petitions for repeal of Malt and Beer Duties.
A Petition of several Proprietors and Occupiers of
land and Inhabitants of the parishes of Etchingham
and Salehurst;-of Clergy and Inhabitants of Bexhill,
Hooe and Ninfield;-of several Inhabitants of Ash;-of
Beaksbourn, Bishopsbourn, Patricksbourn and Bridge;-
of Boughton, Hernehill, Goodnestone and Graveney;-of
Sheldwich, Selling, Doddington, Wichling and Newnham;-
of the city of Canterbury and its vicinity;-of Barming;
-of Maidstone;-of Ashburnham, Penhurst and Catsfield, in the county of Sussex;-of Freeholders and Inhabitants of Shropshire;-and, of Owners, Occupiers of
land, and Inhabitants in the hundred of Colneis and its
neighbourhood, in the county of Suffolk,-were presented,
and read; complaining of distress amongst the labouring
and industrious classes; and praying the House that the
tax on Malt and Beer may be totally repealed.
And the said Petitions were ordered to lie upon the
Table; and, except the two first, to be printed.
Petitions against Importation of Foreign Wool.
A Petition of Occupiers of land in Romney Marsh and
the adjoining Levels, and Growers of the staple commodity
of this kingdom, wool;-and, of Gentry, Clergy, Owners
and Occupiers of land, and Tradesmen in the town and
neighbourhood of Louth, in the county of Lincoln,-were
presented, and read; praying the House to afford the British wool-grower that protection from foreign competition
which an excessive taxation justly entitles him to require.
And the said Petitions were ordered to lie upon the
Table; and to be printed.
Petitions respecting Labourers Wages.
A Petition of the Chamber of Commerce for the
Staffordshire Potteries, and of other Manufacturers resident therein;-of Shopkeepers and other Traders of
Burslem, in the Staffordshire Potteries;-and, of Merchants, Manufacturers, Shopkeepers and other Inhabitants of Walsall, in the county of Stafford,-were presented, and read; setting forth, That the Petitioners
have long felt the pernicious effects of the system of paying wages by truck or barter, instead of money; and
praying the House for additional protection against a system which has hitherto defied the many Legislative Enactments which have been passed against it.
And the said Petitions were ordered to lie upon the
Table; and to be printed.
Motion respecting Passports, withdrawn.
A Motion was made, and the Question was proposed,
That an humble Address be presented to His Majesty,
that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that
there be laid before this House, a Return of all the Passports that have been granted to persons going abroad
during the years 1826, 1827, 1828 and 1829; specifying
the Number in each year, and the Countries for which each
Passport was made out and registered:-And the said
Motion was, with leave of the House, withdrawn.
Petition respecting Anatomy.
A Petition of Charles Hastings, m.d. President of the
Worcestershire Medical and Surgical Society, was presented, and read; setting forth, That the said Society
on the present, as on a former occasion, beg to state
to the House, that they, in common with all other members and students of the different branches of the professions of Medicine and Surgery, are labouring under
great hardships from the present state of the law, which,
by impeding a most important branch of medical education, the practice of dissection, throws almost insurmountable difficulties in the way of acquiring a knowledge of
Anatomy; the said Society further beg leave to state, that
in consequence of the Petitions from the Physicians and
Surgeons of many of the towns of this kingdom, a Committee of the House was appointed to inquire into the
grievances complained of, from whose Report it appears
that there are nearly one thousand students come to London annually for instruction in Medicine; to educate this
number in the knowledge of Anatomy, the only legal means
are the bodies of executed murderers, which scarcely amount
to twelve annually throughout England; but the knowledge of Anatomy being indispensable to medical education, illegal means have naturally been adopted, and the
Report before the House proves that most abominable methods have been practised by unprincipled ruffians to make
up for this deficiency; it has been even proved that human
beings have been murdered by the notorious Burke and
Hare, to procure money for their bodies, which the law in
its present state causes to be of high pecuniary value; there
is every reason to believe that the enormities the said Society have mentioned form but a small part of what have really
occurred, as the effect of the present state of the law upon
the subject, and it must be evident that the increasing necessity for or diligent study of this branch of medical education will cause a still greater demand for dead bodies,
and consequently increase the probability of the recurrence
of such outrages, unless, instead of the present odious and
disgusting system of disinterment, some plan more consistent with the sound principles of Legislation, and more
agreeable to the practice successfully employed in other
countries, be had recourse to; the said Society humbly
call upon the members of the House, as senators and as
men, to lose no time in maturing such a plan; it would
be presumptuous in the said Society to endeavour to point
out the nature of the restrictions under which dead bodies
should be afforded to the schools of Anatomy, they may
however remark upon a clause in a Bill lately under the
consideration of the House, which made it imperative,
that after dissection the funeral service should be read
over the remains of the body; the said Society humbly
submit, that it would be impossible for the anatomist to
comply with such an injunction after the body has been
dissected; the said Society also beg humbly to suggest,
that in any Bill passed for the regulation of the study of
Anatomy, provision should be made for the transfer of
bodies to any part of the United Kingdom, as otherwise
difficulties will still oppose themselves to the study of this
important art in Edinburgh, Glasgow, and other places;
the said Society beg also further to suggest, that in order
to do away with the stigma that now attaches to dissection,
the dead bodies of murderers be no longer given up to
the anatomist as a part of the punishment for their crimes,
since the said Society verily believe this practice has
tended to increase the popular odium against dissection.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Address for Return of Probates of Wills (Wales.)
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return of all
Probates of Wills and Letters of Administration issued in
such parts of the respective Dioceses of Saint David, Saint
Asaph, Llandaff and Bangor as lie within the Principality of Wales; and specifying the amount of Assets
respectively sworn on the same for the last five years.
Ordered, That the said Address be presented to His
Majesty, by such Members of this House as are of His
Majesty's most honourable Privy Council.
Address for Retura of Equity Suits in Wales and Chester.
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return of
all Processes issued, as the commencement of Suits in
Equity, in each of the several Courts of Great Sessions
in Wales, and in the Court of the Chamberlain of Chester,
for the ten years last past; and a List of all Bills in Chancery filed in the same, for the same period.
Ordered, That the said Address be presented to His
Majesty, by such Members of this House as are of His
Majesty's most honourable Privy Council.
Petition for reduction of Duties on Sugar and Rum.
A Petition of several West India Planters and Merchants
residing in the city of Bristol and its vicinity, was presented, and read; praying the House that such reduction
may be made in the respective Duties on Sugar and Rum,
or, as to the latter article, such modification as may not
only afford to the Petitioners some substantial relief in
their present unprecedented state of distress, but, as
they believe, operate most beneficially in promoting the
consumption of British manufactures in the West India
Colonies, and increasing the comforts of the labouring
classes of the British empire.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Address for Return of Magistrates (Scotland.)
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return of
the number of Magistrates named in the Commission of
the Peace in each County in Scotland; specifying the
number who have qualified and acted as Magistrates, and
stating the date of the last Commission, and addition
thereto.
Ordered, That the said Address be presented to His
Majesty, by such Members of this House as are of His
Majesty's most honourable Privy Council.
Report of Revenue Inquiry, ordered.
Ordered, That there be laid before this House, a Copy
of the Twenty-first Report of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the Collection and Management
of the Public Revenue arising in Ireland, and into certain
Departments of the Public Revenue arising in Great
Britain.
Miscellaneous Estimates, presented: Nos. 85, 86, 87, 88 & 89. Public Buildings.
Mr. Dawson presented to the House, by His Majesty's
command,-An Estimate of the probable amount that will
be required for Repairs, &c. of Public Buildings; for Furniture, &c. for the various Public Offices and Departments; and for certain Charges for lighting, watching,
&c. defrayed by the Office of Works, for the year 1830.
Port Patrick Harbour.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted in the present year, to defray the expense of sundry Works now
executing at Port Patrick Harbour.
Donaghadee Harbour.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted in the present year, to defray the expense of sundry Works now
erecting at Donaghadee Harbour.
Kingstown Harbour.
An Estimate of the sum which may be required for
carrying on the Works at the Royal Harbour of George
the Fourth, at Kingstown (formerly Dunleary), for the
year 1830.
Windsor Castle.
An Estimate of the sum that may probably be required
in the year 1830, to defray the expense of the Alterations
and Repairs at Windsor Castle.
Churches in the West Indies.
An Estimate of the sum required to be granted in the
year 1830, in aid of the expense of erecting Churches in
the West Indies.
Hobbs Point Pier.
An Estimate of the amount that will be required to defray the expenditure to be incurred in 1830, in erecting
and completing the Pier at Hobbs Point.
State Paper Office.
An Estimate of the amount that will be required to defray the expense to be incurred during the year 1830, in
erecting the State-Paper Office.
Howth, &c. Roads and Harbours.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted for the
year 1830, on account of the Holyhead and Howth Roads
and Harbour.
British Museum.
An Estimate of the sum that will probably be required
in the year 1830, for the New Buildings at the British
Museum.
Officers of Lords and Commons.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the Salaries and Allowances to the Officers of the Houses
of Lords and Commons, for the year 1830.
Expenses of Lords and Commons.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the Expenses of the Houses of Lords and Commons, for
the year 1830.
Deficiencies of Fee Funds.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to make
good the Deficiency of the Fee Fund in the department
of His Majesty's Treasury, for the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to make
good the deficiency of the Fee Fund, in the department of
His Majesty's Home Secretary of State, for the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to make
good the deficiency of the Fee Fund, in the department
of His Majesty's Foreign Secretary of State, for the year
1830.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to make
good the deficiency of the Fee Fund, in the department
of His Majesty's Secretary of State for the Colonies, for
the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to make
good the deficiency of the Fee Fund, in the departments
of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, and the
Committee of Privy Council for Trade, for the year 1830.
Contingencies and Messengers Bills.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the contingent Expenses and Messengers Bills, in the department of His Majesty's Treasury, for the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the contingent Expenses and Messengers Bills, in the department of His Majesty's Home Secretary of State, for
the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray
the contingent Expenses and Messengers Bills in the department of His Majesty's Foreign Secretary of State, for
the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray
the contingent Expenses and Messengers Bills in the department of His Majesty's Secretary of State for the Colonies for the year 1830.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray
the contingent Expenses and Messengers Bills in the departments of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, and Committee of Privy Council for Trade, for the
year 1830.
Revenue Commissioners.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to make
Compensation to the Commissioners appointed by the Acts
1 and 2 Geo. 4, c. 90, and 3 Geo. 4, c. 37, for inquiring
into the collection and management of the Revenue in
Ireland, and the several establishments connected therewith, and into certain other Revenue departments in Great
Britain, for their assiduity, care and pains in the execution of the trust reposed in them by Parliament.
Officers of Exchequer.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray
the Salaries to certain Officers, and Expenses of the Court
and Receipt of Exchequer, for the year 1830.
Oxford and Cambridge Universities.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted in the
year 1830, to pay the Salaries or Allowances granted to
certain Professors in the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, for reading Courses of Lectures, for one year.
Insolvent Debtors Court.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted in the
year 1830, for paying the Salaries of the Commissioners
of the Insolvent Debtors Court, of their Clerks, and the
contingent Expenses of their Office, for one year; and
also, of the Expenses attendant upon the Circuits.
Aliens.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted in the year
1830, for paying the Salaries of the Officers, and the contingent Expenses of the Office for the Superintendence of
Aliens; and also, the Superannuation or Retired Allowances to Officers formerly employed in this service.
Penitentiary (Milbank.)
An Estimate of the sum that will be wanted to defray
the Expense of the Establishment of the Penitentiary
House at Milbank, for the present year.
Superannuations.
An Estimate of the sum that will be wanted to defray
the charge of the Allowances or Compensations granted
or allowed as Retired Allowances or Superannuations, to
persons formerly employed in Public Offices or Departments, or in the Public Service, according to the provisions of the Acts 50 Geo. 3, c. 117, and 3 Geo. 4, c. 113,
for the year 1830.
Emigrants.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted for
the year 1830, to enable His Majesty to grant relief to
Toulonese and Corsican Emigrants, Dutch Naval Officers,
Saint Domingo Sufferers and others, who have heretofore
received Allowances from His Majesty, and who, from
services performed or losses sustained in the British
Service, have special claims upon His Majesty's justice
and liberality.
Vaccine Establishment.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the expense of the National Vaccine Establishment, for
the year 1830.
Refuge for the Destitute.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted for the
support of the Institution called The Refuge for the Destitute, for the year 1830.
American Loyalists.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted for the
relief of American Loyalists, for the year 1830.
Criminal Lunatics.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray
the expense of confining and maintaining Criminal Lunatics, for the year 1830.
Protestant Dissenting Ministers.
An Estimate of the sum which may be required, in the
year 1830, for paying the usual Allowances to Protestant
Dissenting Ministers in England, poor French Protestant
Refugee Clergy, poor French Protestant Refugee Laity,
and sundry small Charitable and other Allowances to the
Poor of Saint Martin's-in-the-Fields, and others.
Secret Services.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted for His
Majesty's Foreign and other Secret Services, for the year
1830.
Printing Acts of Parliament.
An Estimate of the sum which will probably be required to defray the expense of printing Acts of Parliament, and Bills, Reports and other Papers for the two
Houses of Parliament, for the year 1830.
Public Records.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the Expense for Printing under the direction of the Commissioners on Public Records, for the year 1830.
Stationery.
An Estimate of the probable Expense of providing
Stationery, Printing and Binding for the several Public
Departments of Government, for the year 1830; including
the expense of the Establishment of the Stationery Office.
Gold Coinage.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the Extraordinary Expenses of the Mint in the Gold and
Silver Coinages, for the year 1830.
Prosecutions relating to Coin.
An Estimate of the sum that may be wanted to defray
the Extraordinary Expenses that may be incurred for
Prosecutions, &c. relating to the Coin of this Kingdom,
for the year 1830.
Law Charges.
An Estimate of the sum that may probably be wanted
to defray the Expense of Law Charges, for the year 1830.
Convicts.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to defray the Expense attending the confining, maintaining
and employing Convicts at home and at Bermuda, for the
year 1830.
Captured Negroes.
An Estimate of the sum which may be required to defray the Expenses incurred for the support of Captured
Negroes, &c. for the year 1830, under the Acts for the
Abolition of the Slave Trade.
Expenses of Slave Trade Commissions.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted in the
year 1830, to pay the Salaries and incidental Expenses of
the Commissioners appointed on the part of His Majesty
under the Treaties with Spain, Portugal and the Netherlands, for preventing the illegal Traffic in Slaves, and in
pursuance of the Acts of the 58th and 59th Geo. 3, for
carrying the said Treaties into effect.
Missions, &c. to America.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted to cover
the Expenses of the Missions and Special Commissions to
the new States of America, for the year 1830.
Salaries to Consuls, &c.
An Estimate of the sum which may be wanted for the
Salaries of His Majesty's Consuls General and Consuls,
for the year 1830; and also for all contingent charges
and expenses connected with the public duties and establishments of such Consuls General and Consuls, and for
paying the amount of Superannuation Allowances granted
to Retired Consuls, for the year 1830.
Bills from New South Wales.
An Estimate of the sum that will probably be required
in 1830, to defray the Bills drawn from New South Wales
and Van Diemen's Land, on account of Expenditure incurred for Convicts in those Settlements.
Turnpike Road Bills.
An Estimate of the sum that will probably be required
in the year 1830, to defray the Expense of paying the
Fees due and payable to the Officers of the Parliament,
on all Bills for continuing or amending any Acts for
making and maintaining, keeping in repair, or improving
Turnpike Roads, which shall pass the two Houses of Parliament, and receive the Royal Assent.
Common Law and Real Property Commissions.
An Estimate of the sum required to be granted in the
year 1830, to defray the Expenses of the Commissioners
appointed to inquire into the Practice and Proceedings of
the Superior Courts of Common Law, and into the Law
of England, respecting Real Property.
Civil Establishment, Bahama Islands.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of the Bahama Islands, in addition to the Salaries
now paid to the Public Officers out of the Duty Fund and
the incidental charges attending the same, from the 1st
day of January to the 31st day of December 1830.
Nova Scotia.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of Nova Scotia, from the 1st day of January to the
31st day of December 1830.
New Brunswick.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of the Province of New Brunswick, in America,
from the 1st day of January to the 31st day of December
1830.
Bermuda.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of the Islands of Bermuda, in America, from the
1st day of January to the 31st day of December 1830.
Prince Edward's Island.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of Prince Edward's Island, in America, from the
1st day of January to the 31st day of December 1830.
Newfoundland.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of the Island of Newfoundland, from the 1st day of
January to the 31st day of December 1830.
Sierra Leone.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Civil Establishment of Sierra Leone, from the 1st day of January to the
31st day of December 1830.
Fernando Po.
Estimate of the sum which will probably be required
to defray the Expense of the Establishment at Fernando
Po, during the year 1830.
African Forts.
Estimate of the charge of defraying the Expenses of the
Forts of Cape Coast Castle and Accra, from the 1st day of
January to the 31st day of December 1830.
Propagation of the Gospel.
An Estimate of the sum required by the Society for the
Propagation of the Gospel, in aid of the Expenses of the
Society in the several Colonies therein mentioned, for the
year 1830.
Engineer Department, New South Wales.
An Estimate of the charge of providing Stores for
the Engineer Department in New South Wales and Van
Diemen's Land, bedding and clothing for the Convicts;
clothing and tools for the liberated Africans at Sierra
Leone, and Indian Presents for Canada.
Communication between Montreal, &c.
An Estimate of the sum which will be required in the
year 1830, for improving the Water Communication
between Montreal and the Ottawa, from the Ottawa to
Kingston, and from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario.
Ordered, That the said Estimates do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Consolidated Fund Bill, passed.
Ordered, That the Order of the day for the third reading of the ingrossed Bill to apply certain sums of Money
out of the Consolidated Fund, and from the Aids granted
for the year One thousand eight hundred and twentynine, to the service of the year One thousand eight hundred and thirty, be now read; and the same being read:
The Bill was read the third time.
Resolved, That the Bill do pass.
Ordered, That Sir Alexander Grant do carry the Bill
to the Lords, and desire their concurrence.
Accounts to be re-printed. No. 84.
Ordered, That the several Accounts respecting Wheat
and other Grain, and Wheat Flour, which were presented
to the House upon the 9th day of February 1827, be reprinted.
Petition for removal of Colonial Disabilities in the Island of Grenada.
A Petition of His Majesty's Roman Catholic subjects,
and other Inhabitants of the Island of Grenada, was presented, and read; setting forth, That the Petitioners,
beg leave respectfully to approach the House, and to
solicit their indulgent consideration to the following
grievances under which they have been long and patiently
suffering, and which have been greatly aggravated by a
late penal enactment against the Roman Catholic Religion by the Colonial Legislature; that the Roman
Catholic Inhabitants of the Island of Grenada had the
full and free exercise of their religion secured to them
by the Treaty as well on the cession of the Colony to
Great Britain, in the year 1763, as on the cession in
1784, and as the Penal Laws in England affecting their
religion had never extended to that Colony, the Catholics
were only restricted in their civil rights by colonial enactments; that in the 43d year of his late Majesty George
the Third, the Reverend Samuel Dent, Rector of the
parish of Saint George, and the then acting Commanderin-Chief of those Islands, made a grant in the name of the
Crown to certain persons as trustees for the benefit of the
Roman Catholics of two lots of land, with old buildings
upon them, (one of which was part of the lands before belonging to the Roman Catholic Church), the Catholics
having agreed to fit up the same into a Chapel at their
own expense; in this grant was the following condition:
"Upon further trust to permit and suffer divine service to
be performed in the said Chapel, according to the said
rites and ceremonies of the said Roman Catholic Church
by the minister or priest who shall be the officiating
minister of the same Church for the time being, by
license from the Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, or Commander-in-Chief for the time being," there being no
other Law or authority in existence under which a license
was required, save the above-mentioned condition; that,
under a colour of the said condition, a most extraordinary
and absolute power was gradually assumed of necessitating Roman Catholic priests (even when objected to as
contrary to the convictions of conscience) to take out
a license for the exercise of their ministry throughout the
Colony, which assumption was carried to such lengths
that, in the year 1827, the Governor actually prohibited
the then officiating Catholic Clergyman, although duly
appointed and authorized by the Vicar Apostolic, from
continuing his functions, because he had refused, from
conscientious motives, to take out a license, which he believed could not be done without infringing upon a vital
principle of the Catholic Religion; that this assumption
was at least pushed to the greatest extremities until the
exercise of the ministry became avowedly a mere matter
of sufferance, entirely dependent on the will of the executive, so that the moment a minister, however great his
merits, should become obnoxious to the persons in power,
whether with or without a cause, he was liable to be forthwith interdicted from all priestly offices, to the great dishonour and detriment of the general interests of religion;
that the most respectable, talented and zealous Catholic
Clergyman that the Petitioners have had for many years
back was accordingly suspended in July last from the
exercise of his ministry by a civil interdict from the
Commander-in-Chief, the Honourable Andrew Houstoun,
Esquire, without any reason whatsoever being given, and
at the same time that it was universally acknowledged that
this Clergyman had done more, which was his only offence,
in promoting religious and moral instruction, and enlightening the slaves, than any other Clergyman of any denomination ever known in the Island, as can be seen by reference
to the ecclesiastical reports transmitted to the Right honourable Secretary in the year 1828, as well as from Sir
James Campbell's correspondence; that the great body of the
Roman Catholics being greatly distressed and dissatisfied
in being deprived without any cause of the invaluable
services of this beloved pastor, and feeling themselves more
and more daily aggrieved by assumptions so unwarrantable, and which were equally opposed to some of the vital
principles of their religion, and detrimental to their civil
rights, determined to get rid of the original pretext of those
vexatious pretensions by opening a Chapel entirely independent of the grant, and which was prohibited by no
Law whatsoever; that, upon the Catholics coming to put
this their determination into effect, a Bill was brought into
the Legislature in the Session which took place in this
month, (December,) and was passed into a Law in two
days, without even giving the Catholics an opportunity of
petitioning against it; by this, the first penal enactment
ever made against the free exercise of the Catholic Religion in that Island since the cession in 1784, a heavy
penalty is imposed upon any Clergyman that exercises
any of the priestly functions within that Government, even
though it were for his own private devotion, without having first obtained the license and authority of the Commander-in-Chief; the spirit in which this Act was dictated
and passed, may easily be seen from the circumstances that
previously, in the same Session, a measure founded upon
the Roman Catholic Relief Bill, as passed in the Imperial
Parliament, was thrown out by a great majority, in opposition to the enlightened instructions and recommendations
of His Majesty's benevolent Government, as well as to
the liberal example of some of the neighbouring Colonies,
which have promptly acted up to the same, although the
Catholics are not half so numerous, nor, consequently, so
deeply interested, as the great body of that communion in
the Island of Grenada; that the lately agitated state of that
community, as set forth in the Preamble of this Act, has
arisen entirely and exclusively from the unconstitutional assumption and undue interference of the Civil Authorities
with the Roman Catholic religion, and particularly from
the unworthy and improper means lately employed to effect
the removal of a highly-meritorious Pastor, that was universally beloved by the congregation, the great body of
the Catholics having been never before in such harmony
and happiness, or in so progressive a state of moral improvement, as from the date of his Ministry amongst
them; that this Act, instead of encouraging the residence of respectable Clergymen, as delusively stated in
the said Preamble, on the contrary, puts an insuperable
bar of exclusion against every upright Clergyman that
has any sense of his duties, by avowedly making the temporal authority a principal source of the spiritual functions, and establishing an anomalous alliance between the
temporal and spiritual powers, and no Catholic Priest
can, under its enactments, exercise any function of the
Ministry without compromising a vital principle of his
religion and surrendering the spiritual obedience due to
the ecclesiastical authorities only, or if any Clergyman
could be found so forgetful of his honour and sacred obligations as to officiate under such circumstances, he
would not fail to be despised by the laity as a schismatic,
and his Ministry rejected as invalid and profane, and
therefore the natural consequence, if not evident object of this penal Act is, to deprive the Catholics of
Grenada of all the divine aids, instructions and consolations of their religion; that the Petitioners feel this penal
measure the more peculiarly oppressive, from the reflection that, at the very auspicious time when their Roman
Catholic brethren of the United Kingdom are fully enjoying all the blessings and advantages of civil and religious freedom lately conferred by the benevolent act of
the Imperial Parliament, the Roman Catholics of that
Island should be subjected to penalties subversive of all
civil and religious rights, which were heretofore unknown,
and in direct opposition to the Laws of the Mother Country, as well as to the instructions of His Majesty's Government; the Petitioners therefore humbly and earnestly
pray, That the House will be pleased to take their
grievances into indulgent consideration, and afford the
Petitioners relief by the speedy removal of all Colonial
disabilities affecting His Majesty's Roman Catholic subjects of Grenada, and extending to them the benefits of
the Relief Bill of the Imperial Parliament, which it is
vain to expect from the Colonial Legislature.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Petition for repeal of Parish Vestries Act (Ireland.)
A Petition of Roman Catholic Inhabitants of the parish
of Naas, in the county of Kildare, was presented, and
read; reciting the Act 7 Geo. 4, c. 72, for the Regulation
of Parish Vestries in Ireland; and praying, That the
same may be repealed.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Petition for exempting Roman Catholics from Payment of Protestant Church Rates.
A Petition of several Inhabitants of the parish of Saint
Andrew Dublin, was presented, and read; praying the
House to alter the Law, so that in future no parish in Ireland in which there is neither a Protestant church nor a
Protestant inhabitant shall be liable to the payment of
Tithes and Church Rates.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table.
Petition respecting the Estates of the Corporation-of Drogheda.
A Petition of several Freeholders and Inhabitants of
the town and county of the town of Drogheda, was presented, and read; setting forth, That the town of Drogheda
contains 16,000 inhabitants, of whom more than 8,000 are
in the utmost distress, being literally destitute of bedding,
furniture, food and fuel; that the Petitioners, having
recently made a survey of the town and suburbs, discovered
such an astounding mass of poverty, wretchedness and
destitution, as would appal the stoutest heart, and sets at
defiance the powers of language to describe; that, in
aggravation of this awful description, the managers of
their Mendicity Asylum (which has hitherto supported
63 orphan and destitute children) have been, by imperious
circumstances, compelled to turn them out of the asylum at
this inclement season; that, notwithstanding a weekly subscription, amounting to 25l. is now collecting, the overwhelming numbers of the poor so far exceed the means
of relief, that the managers of the fund are unable to do
more than to distribute a scanty pittance of coal, and a
small quantity of potatoes to the most wretched cases,
leaving the far greater portion of the poor without any
relief; that the Petitioners cannot look forward to the
future without dreadful anticipations, as the condition of
the great mass of the people has been for many years
gradually growing worse, and can see no rational prospect
of any alteration for the better; that the Petitioners,
having therefore no hope of improvement in trade, nor any
resource left but in laying their lamentable case before the
House, and humbly suggesting, that as the Corporation of
Drogheda are in possession of an immense trust estate of
the yearly value of 20,000l. a great part of which the
Petitioners believe the poor of Drogheda are entitled to
by law, but which has almost entirely diverted into other
channels not contemplated by the founders of these noble
charities, that it would be of the utmost advantage to
the poor, if a Parliamentary inquiry were instituted by the
House, to investigate the state of this immense property,
in order that the legitimate claims of the poor may be
ascertained, and such portions thereof appropriated for
their use, as the justice of the case may demand; the Petitioners doubt not being able, with this restoration of
property to the poor, to render that ancient and loyal town
once more the seat of happiness and content to an industrious and well-disposed population.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Petition for repeal of Leather Tax (Ireland.)
A Petition of several Tanners of the county of the town
of Drogheda, was presented, and read; praying for a total
repeal of the Duty on Leather.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the
Table.
Addresses respecting Court of Session.
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, an Abstract
of the Business enrolled before and performed by the First
and Second Divisions of the Court of Session of Scotland,
from 12th May 1826 to 12th May 1829; distinguishing
the same under the proper Heads.
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to
His Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give
directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return
of the number of Causes in the printed Roll furnished to
the several Judges of the Court of Session on 12th July
1829, at the commencement of the Vacation, including the
Causes which were to be decided in the Court between
12th November 1829 and 26th February 1830; distinguishing the same under the proper Heads.
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return
of the number of printed Papers delivered to the Judges
with the said printed Roll, to be read and considered by
them in the Causes mentioned in the said Roll, or any and
what part of such Causes; together with the number of
Quarto Pages contained in the said Papers.
Resolved, That an humble Address be presented to His
Majesty, that He will be graciously pleased to give directions, that there be laid before this House, a Return of
the average number of Pages of the written or printed
Papers read and advised by the Lords Ordinary on the
Bills annually, as nearly as the same can be ascertained.
Ordered, That the said Addresses be presented to His
Majesty, by such Members of this House as are of His
Majesty's most honourable Privy Council.
Petition respecting the Crown Property at Newark.
A Petition of several Inhabitants of the town of Newarkupon-Trent, in the county of Nottingham, was presented,
and read; setting forth, That Newark is a borough town,
containing 2,000 houses or thereabouts, with a population of nearly 10,000, the resident Inhabitants paying
scot and lot, having the right of voting in the election of
two Members to serve in Parliament for the said borough;
that the town possesses considerable commercial advantages, and, from its being surrounded by the best markets
for grain, and having the facilities which good watercarriage affords, it has, during the last few years, very
greatly increased in wealth and population, and is become
one of the principal towns in the Kingdom in the manufacture of malt and of meal, largely supplying Manchester,
Sheffield, and other manufacturing towns with those commodities; that there are not appertinent to, or in the neighbourhood of Newark, any town lands or open pastures for
the accommodation of the freemen and other inhabitants
of the town; that his Grace the Duke of Newcastle possesses a lease from his late Majesty (granted by the advice of his Privy Council) of the manor of Newark, with
all the quit-rents and copyhold rents, and of the markets,
the bridges, the tolls and fairs therein, and of the rights of
fishing in the River Trent, and the rivers and streams within
the manor, and also of several houses situated within the
town, together with upwards of 960 acres of land lying
in and contiguous to the borough, and almost encircling
the same, the whole being within the township of Newark,
and the several parishes of Averham, Stoke, Balderton
and Farndon; that the family of his Grace first became
possessed of the said property in the first year of the reign
of his late Majesty (1760), when a lease was granted by
the Crown, which, by the recital therein contained, appears
to have been granted by the advice of the then Duke of
Newcastle (who was at that time first Lord of the Treasury)
to the then Earl of Lincoln, he having married a sister of
his Grace; that, in the year 1815, a lease of the said
property was granted to the present Duke of Newcastle,
for a term which will expire in the year 1836; that the
houses and lands comprised in the said lease, are occupied
by tenants at will, and the land (with the exception of two
of the most distant farms, held by influential families) is
let in small allotments, to persons residing, and having
votes and interest within the borough, as yearly tenants,
and although the same is let at what would, under other
circumstances, be deemed full average rents, yet, from
the exclusive possession by the Duke of the whole of such
land, and from the peculiar pursuits of the principal
trading population, he is enabled, by means of the great
accommodation it affords, to exercise, and he does actually
exercise an absolute control over the votes of a great
portion of the inhabitants; that the political control of
the borough is of much more value to his Grace than
any advantage he could derive from the improvement of
the Crown lands, and therefore, in order to preserve such
control, the said Crown lands have been so managed (by
being only let by the year) as necessarily to prevent their
improvement; that the evil of such system has not been
limited to the injury of the Crown lands, but has extended
its pernicious influence to the town, the lands forming a
complete girdle round the town, and the system referred
to necessarily preventing those local improvements which
the increasing wealth and advantageous position of
Newark would otherwise give rise to; and but for the
counteractive operation of this system, the growing population of Newark would naturally have spread itself over
a considerable portion of that land which immediately
adjoins the town, whereas the poorer class of the people
have been compelled to reside in confined and unwholesome courts and alleys (a large portion of the tenements
in which belong to the Duke's private estate, and are
thus enhanced in nominal value), while the more opulent
inhabitants are deprived of those essential comforts to
which their situation entitles them, and of those conveniences which their increasing commerce imperiously
demands, even the limited accommodation at present
afforded by a temporary and uncertain occupation of
the lands, they can only obtain by the surrender of their
political independence, and by what his Grace terms
"entire confidence and a grateful co-operation" with him
in his political views, and in the election of Members
for the borough nominated by himself; that, although
the Petitioners admit, that the possession by his Grace
the Duke of Newcastle of the property hereinbefore
mentioned as forming his own private estate, would
naturally confer upon him a large portion of that influence
which ordinarily results from the relation of landlord
and tenant, yet the Petitioners humbly represent, that
it would be wholly insufficient to control the election
of Members of the said Borough, unaided by the enormous unconstitutional power over the voters, which his
Grace has acquired by the possession of the Crown lands,
and, by his system of managing the same; the Petitioners
humbly show to the House, that such Crown lands are of
very great value, a large portion thereof abutting on the
principal roads adjoining to the densely populated parts
of Newark, and being applicable to building purposes,
and, in point of situation, of equal value to contiguous
land (also within the borough) which has realized upwards of 800l. per acre, and the Petitioners represent,
that even such part thereof as would not, from its situation, be at present in request as building land, would
find ready tenants or purchasers at very considerable
prices, were it the pleasure of the Crown to let, or otherwise dispose of the same in allotments suited to the increasing wants of that improving town; the Petitioners
further humbly show, that his Grace the Duke of Newcastle does not occupy, and has not during the whole period
of the lease occupied or held in his own hands, any part
of the said Crown lands, and that he has not, by building
or otherwise, improved their value, and that the trifling
improvements which have been made thereon, have been
wholly made by the tenants and actual occupiers, who
have no security whatever for continuing to hold the
same, and who are thus further bound to vote according
to the dictation of the Duke for fear of losing, as well the
land they hold as their outlay for improvements thereon;
that, in the month of February last, Sir William Henry
Clinton, who had been returned under the influence of
the Duke to sit for the borough, accepted the Stewardship
of the Chiltern Hundreds, when Michael Thomas Sadler,
Esquire, who had previously been unknown to the inhabitants, became a candidate for the vacant seat, and was
taken round the town by the agent of the Duke and
receiver of his rents, and introduced to his Grace's tenants,
as the successor of the retired Member; that at that particular period there were many momentous questions
pending in both Houses of Parliament, deeply affecting
the tranquillity and prosperity of a large portion of his
Majesty's subjects, and his Grace the Duke of Newcastle,
as the Petitioners have been informed, was most anxious
for a dissolution of Parliament, in order, as he represented,
that the wishes of the people might be ascertained from
the return of the Members to the House; that Mr. Serjeant Wilde likewise became a candidate to represent the
borough at the same Election; that Mr. Sadler was re
turned by the Mayor as duly elected; that the return of
Mr. Sadler was obtained by means of the prevailing belief,
founded upon the experience of former Elections, that
such of the Duke's tenants as should vote against his
Grace's nominee, would be expelled from their tenancies;
and many of the voters who polled for Mr. Sadler, avowed
that, but for the fear of such result, they would have
polled for the other candidate; that although many of the
Duke's tenants, under the influence before mentioned, did
vote for Mr. Sadler, yet there were many others who,
chusing to exercise their elective franchise independently,
gave their votes to the opposing candidate; that since the
said Election every one of the tenants of his Grace who
so voted for Mr. Serjeant Wilde, has received notice to
quit his holding, whether the same was house or land,
and whether it constituted a part of the estate of the
Crown, or the private property of his Grace; that a
large portion of the electors, as well of those who had
as of those who had not, received notice to quit their
lands and houses, convened a public meeting of the
inhabitants, to take into consideration the proper measures to be adopted, justly deeming the proceedings of
the Duke's agents not only injurious to the character and
prosperity of the town, but calculated to destroy every
vestige of political independence within the borough;
the persons concerned in convening the said meeting
deemed it expedient as well as respectful, to inform his
Grace by letter of their intention to hold the same, to
announce its object, and to invite his attendance thereat,
to which his Grace replied, neither denying the act of
giving such notice, nor disavowing the motive, but justifying the same upon a claim of a right "to do what he
would with his own;" the Petitioners do however humbly submit to the House, that whatever right, or rather
whatever power his Grace may have "to do what he will
with his own" "private estate," he has not the right, and
ought to be deprived of the power of using the property
he holds as lessee of the Crown, to the injury of the borough, and the oppression of the inhabitants, and that the
said lease ought not to be renewed, by reason that, for
election purposes, his Grace has used the same in a manner that has diminished the present and reversionary
value of the public property, impeded the progress of local
improvement, repressed the growing prosperity of the
town, and controlled the reasonable comforts and enjoyments of the inhabitants; and further, that by the possession of such lease, his Grace has been enabled to keep
alive from year to year the most odious distinctions, and
to foment feelings of dissension and party spirit, and
finally he has employed the power it conferred to overawe the inhabitants, control the Election, and thus secure
the return of his own Members to serve in the House; all
which facts the Petitioners are ready, and pray leave to
prove at the bar of the House, or in such other manner as to
its wisdom may seem meet; the Petitioners do therefore
most humbly pray the House to take into consideration
the matter of this Petition, and to address His Majesty,
that no further lease may be granted to his Grace, but
that the Lords Commissioners of His Majesty's Land
Revenues be directed to sell or let the same in suitable
lots, whereby the revenue will be increased, the property
improved, the town enriched, and the inhabitants restored
to the free and independent exercise of the invaluable
right of electing Members of their own choice to represent the borough of Newark in the House.
A Motion was made, and the Question being put, That
the said Petition be referred to a Select Committee to
examine the matter thereof, and report the same, with
their observations thereupon, to the House;
|
| The House divided. |
|
| The Yeas went forth. |
|
| Tellers for the Yeas, |
Mr. Poulett Thomson, |
61. |
| Mr. Hobhouse:
|
| Tellers for the Noes, |
Mr. Fynes Clinton, |
194. |
| Mr. Sadler:
|
So it passed in the Negative.
Ordered, That the said Petition do lie upon the Table;
and be printed.
Committee of Supply.
Ordered, That the Order of the day, for the House to
resolve itself into a Committee of the whole House, to
consider further of the Supply granted to His Majesty, be
now read; and the same being read;
Navy Estimates, referred.
Ordered, That the Navy Estimates for the year 1830
be referred to the Committee.
Then the House resolved itself into the Committee.
(In the Committee.)
A Motion was made, and the Question being proposed,
That it is the opinion of this Committee, that 29,000 men
be employed for the Sea Service for thirteen lunar months,
from the 1st day of January 1830, including 9,000 Royal
Marines.
Whereupon a Motion was made, and the Question
being put, That it is the opinion of this Committee, that
29,000 men be employed for the Sea Service from the 1st
day of January 1830 to the 30th day of June 1830, including 9,000 Royal Marines; the Committee divided;
Teller for the Yeas, Mr. Hume - - - 47.
Teller for the Noes, Sir George Clerk - 148.
Original Question put;
Resolved, That it is the opinion of this Committee, that
29,000 men be employed for the Sea Service for thirteen
lunar months, from the 1st day of January 1830, including
9,000 Royal Marines.
Resolved, That it is the opinion of this Committee, that
a sum, not exceeding Nine hundred and eighty thousand
and two hundred pounds, be granted to His Majesty, for
Wages of the said 29,000 men, at the rate of Two pounds
twelve shillings per man per month.
And the House having continued to sit till after twelve
of the clock on Tuesday morning;
Martis, 2° die Martii, 1830:
Mr. Speaker resumed the Chair; and Sir Alexander
Grant reported from the Committee, That they had come
to several Resolutions, which they had directed him to
report to the House.
Ordered, That the Report be received this day.
Sir Alexander Grant also acquainted the House, That
he was directed by the Committee to move, That they
may have leave to sit again.
Resolved, That this House will, To-morrow, again reolve itself into the said Committee.
Committee of Ways and Means.
Ordered, That the Order of the day for the House to
resolve itself into a Committee of the whole House, to
consider further of Ways and Means for raising the
Supply granted to His Majesty, be now read; and the
same being read;
Account of Surplus Ways and Means, referred.
Ordered, That the Account of the total amount of Money
which, on 5th January 1830, was in the Exchequer, or remained to be received on account of Ways and Means; also,
of the several sums of Money which would probably remain
to be defrayed on account of Supplies of the years 1823,
1824, 1825, 1826, 1827, 1828 and 1829; and the Surplus of the Ways and Means at the disposition of Parliament, which was presented to the House upon the 9th
day of February last, be referred to the Committee.
Then the House resolved itself into the Committee; and
after some time spent therein, Mr Speaker resumed the
Chair; and Sir Alexander Grant reported from the Committee, That they had come to several Resolutions, which
they had directed him to report to the House.
Ordered, That the Report be received this day.
Sir Alexander Grant also acquainted the House, That
he was directed by the Committee to move, That they
may have leave to sit again.
Resolved, That this House will, To-morrow, again resolve itself into the said Committee.
Tithes Exchange Bill, deferred.
The Order of the day being read, for the second reading of the Bill to enable Rectors, Vicars and other Incumbents of Ecclesiastical Benefices and Livings in England and Wales to exchange their Tithes for Corn Rents,
by agreement with the Owners of Lands;
Ordered, That the Bill be read a second time Tomorrow.
Poor Law Amendment Bill, deferred.
The Order of the day being read, for the second reading
of the Bill to prevent Abuses of the Poor Laws, by declaring
and amending the Law relating to the employment and
payment of able-bodied Labourers from the Poor Rates,
and for the better rating Tenements under a certain Annual
Value;
Ordered, That the Bill be read a second time upon
Monday next.
County Palatine of Durham Bill, passed.
The ingrossed Bill for extending certain provisions of
an Act of the eighth year of Queen Anne, "for the better
Security of Rents, and to prevent Frauds committed by
Tenants," regarding Executions to certain Process in use
within the County Palatine of Durham and Sadberge,
was, according to Order, read the third time.
Resolved, That the Bill do pass.
Ordered, That Lord William Powlett do carry the Bill
to the Lords, and desire their concurrence.
Illusory Appointments Bill, deferred.
The Order of the day being read, for receiving the
Report from the Committee of the whole House, on the
Bill to alter and amend the Law relating to Illusory Appointments;
Ordered, That the Report be received this day.
Report of Property in Infants, &c. Bill, considered.
The House, according to Order, proceeded to take into
further consideration the Report from the Committee of
the whole House on the Bill for amending the Laws respecting Conveyances and Transfers of Estates and Funds
vested in Trustees and Mortgagees, and for enabling
Courts of Equity to give effect to their Decrees and
Orders in certain cases; and the Amendments made by
the Committee to the Bill being read a second time,
were agreed to by the House.
Ordered, That the Bill, with the Amendments, be ingrossed, and read the third time this day.
Report of Lunatics Property Bill, considered.
The House, according to Order, proceeded to take into
further consideration the Report from the Committee of
the whole House, on the Bill for consolidating and amending the Laws relating to Property belonging to infants,
femes covert, idiots, lunatics, and persons of unsound
mind; and the Amendments made by the Committee to
the Bill, being read a second time, were agreed to by the
House.
Ordered, That the Bill, with the Amendments, be ingrossed; and read the third time this day.
Report of Liability of Real Property Bill, considered.
The House, according to Order, proceeded to take into
further consideration the Report from the Committee of
the whole House, on the Bill for consolidating and amending the Laws for facilitating the Payment of Debts out of
Real Estate; and the Amendments made by the Committee to the Bill, being read a second time, were agreed
to by the House.
Ordered, That the Bill, with the Amendments, be ingrossed; and read the third time this day.
Report of Contempt in Equity Bill, considered.
The House, according to Order, proceeded to take into
further consideration the Report from the Committee of
the whole House, on the Bill for altering and amending
the Law regarding Commitments by Courts of Equity for
Contempts, and the taking Bills pro Confesso; and the
Amendments made by the Committee to the Bill, being
read a second time, were agreed to by the House.
Ordered, That the Bill, with the Amendments, be ingrossed; and read the third time this day.
Dramatic Writings Bill, deferred.
The Order of the day being read, for the second reading
of the Bill to alter and extend the Provisions of 54 Geo. 3,
c. 156, with respect to Dramatic Writings;
Ordered, That the Bill be read a second time Tomorrow.
Defaulters Names on Ballot, reported.
Mr. Speaker reported to the House the names of the
Members who did not appear upon Friday last when
their names were called, on the appointment of the Select
Committee for trying and determining the merits of the
Petition complaining of an undue Election and Return
for the city of Cork.
And the names of the said Members being read by Mr.
Speaker to the House.
Ordered, That Lord Apsley, Andrew Arcedeckne, Esquire,
Lord Ashley, Matthias Attwood, David Barclay, Esquires,
Lord Viscount Belgrave, James Brougham, Henry Frederick Compton Cavendish, Esquires, Sir Charles Cockerell, Baronet, Arthur Howe Holdsworth, Thomas Read
Kemp, Esquires, the Honourable Robert King (of Roscommon), William Leake, James Lindsay, Edward Lombe,
George Lucy, Colin Macaulay, Esquires, the Right honourable Sir James Mackintosh, Baronet, Thomas Potter Macqueen, Augustus John O'Neill, Esquires, Lord Francis
Godolphin Osborne, Sir Lawrence Vaughan Palk, Baronet,
Charles Fyshe Palmer, Esquire, the Honourable William
Francis Spencer Ponsonby, Pryse Pryse, Esquire, the
Right honourable Sir William Rae, Baronet, John Charles
Ramsden, Gustavus Rochfort, Esquires, Lord William
Russell, Richard Wogan Talbot, Esquire, Lord Henry
Frederick Thynne, Lord John Thynne, Lord William
Thynne, Edward Rose Tunno, James Wemyss, Esquires;
Sir Charles Wetherell, Robert Williams and Edmond Wodehouse, Esquires, do attend at the Ballot this day.
Ordered, That William Henry Ashhurst, Esquire, and
the Earl of Brecknock do attend this House upon Monday
next.
Committee on Paupers Removal Bill.
The House, according to Order, resolved itself into a
Committee of the whole House, upon the Bill to repeal
the Provisions of certain Acts relating to the Removal of
Vagrant and Poor Persons born in the Isles of Jersey and
Guernsey, and chargeable to Parishes in England, and to
make other Provisions in lieu thereof; and, after some
time spent therein, Mr. Speaker resumed the Chair; and
Sir Alexander Grant reported from the Committee, That
they had gone through the Bill, and made several Amendments thereunto.
Ordered, That the Report be received To-morrow.
Report Supply (19 February) deferred.
The Order of the day being read, for receiving the
Report from the Committee of the whole House, of Friday
the 19th day of February last, to whom it was referred
to consider further of the Supply granted to His Majesty;
Ordered, That the Report be received this day.
Ardglass Harbour Bill, ordered.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to
enable the Commissioners of the Harbour of Ardglass, in
the county of Down, to make Contracts for Works, and
to borrow Money for the Improvement of the said Harbour: And that Lord Francis Leveson Gower and Mr.
Doherty do prepare, and bring it in.
Deserted Children (Ireland) Bill, ordered.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to
make Provision, in certain cases, for Deserted and Illegitimate Children in Ireland: And that Lord Francis
Leveson Gower and Mr. Doherty do prepare, and bring
it in.
Juries (Ireland) Bill, ordered.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to
consolidate and amend the Laws relative to Jurors and
Juries in Ireland: And that Lord Francis Leveson Gower
and Mr. Doherty do prepare, and bring it in.
Sheriffs (Ireland) Bill, ordered.
Ordered, That leave be given to bring in a Bill to regulate the Office of Sheriffs in Ireland: And that Lord
Francis Leveson Gower and Mr. Doherty do prepare, and
bring it in.
Return of Bankruptcy Commissioners, ordered.
Ordered, That there be laid before this House, a Return
of the number of Public Meetings of Commissioners of
Bankruptcy which were held in London during each
month of the years 1825, 1826, 1827, 1828 and 1829;
the same being classed under different heads, according
to their nature and purpose.
Member added to a Committee.
Ordered, That Lord Viscount Ebrington be added to the
Committee on Select Vestries.
Whitesheet Hill Road Bill, reported.
Mr. Benett reported from the Committee on the Bill for
repairing the Turnpike Road from the top of Whitesheet
Hill to the Wilton Turnpike Road, at or near Barford, in
the county of Wilts; That the Standing Orders relative
to Turnpike Bills, had been complied with; and that
they had examined the allegations of the Bill, and found
the same to be true, and had gone through the Bill, and
made several Amendments thereunto; and the Amendments were read, and agreed to by the House.
Ordered, That the Bill, with the Amendments, be ingrossed.
And then the House, having continued to sit till half
an hour after one of the clock on Tuesday morning, adjourned till this day.