NONCONFORMITY.
Henry Jermyn, lord of
the manor c. 1672-1708, was a prominent
Roman Catholic and the eight or ten papists
reported in 1676 were presumably all members
of his household. (fn. 49)
Two protestant dissenters were recorded in
1676, (fn. 50) but no more until 1805, when a minister
from Bury St. Edmunds registered a barn for
worship. (fn. 51) A house registered in 1836 (fn. 52) was perhaps for Primitive Methodists, who had a
'chapel' in 1850 and held annual camp meetings
on Broad green until 1862 or later. (fn. 53)
In 1868 a Newmarket preacher began holding
services in a barn on High Street. Under the
patronage of Martin Slater of Hall farm a small
Baptist chapel was built on the site in 1869, and
by 1871 there were 24 members and a large congregation. (fn. 54) In 1882, under a new pastor, the
chapel turned abruptly to Congregationalism,
though other denominations occasionally held
services there too. Attendance was c. 70 in
1885. (fn. 55) After c. 1900 the chapel was mostly
served by lay preachers but membership and
attendance held up well in the early 20th century
as Cheveley's population grew. At the peak in
the 1940s and 1950s Cheveley itself provided
almost half of c. 50 adult members. Decline
began in the 1960s but the chapel was kept open
after the Congregationalists helped to form the
United Reformed Church in 1972. It had six
members in 1989, when a minister from
Newmarket held two services a month. (fn. 56) A new
vestry and entrance hall were added in 1998 and
one service a week was held in 2000. (fn. 57)
Footnotes
| 49 |
Compton Census, ed. Whiteman, 231; cf. Mon. Inscr.
Cambs. 126. |
| 50 |
Compton Census, ed. Whiteman, 231. |
| 51 |
P.R.O., RG 31/2, Sudbury archdeac. no. 358; cf. Norf.
R.O., VIS/42/4; VIS/54/4 (rector stating no mtg. ho. 1806
and 1820). |
| 52 |
P.R.O., RG 31/3, Norwich dioc. no. 3367. |
| 53 |
Camb. Ind. Press, 6 Apr. 1850, p. 3; 3 Aug. 1850, p. 3;
Camb. Chron. 22 Aug. 1857, p. 4; 17 May 1862, p. 8; not
reported in 1851 census of worship. |
| 54 |
Camb. Chron. 25 Sept. 1869, p. 5; 30 Sept. 1871, p. 8; 28 Sept. 1872, p. 8; Baptist Handbk. (1871), 120; (1875),
131; (1876), 165. |
| 55 |
Congregational Year Bk. (1883), 104; C.U.L., E.D.R.,
C 3/24; C 3/30; C 3/36. |
| 56 |
Congregational Year Bk. (1882-1970/1, sampled at 5year intervals from 1885); United Reformed Church Year Bk.
(1975 and later edns.). |
| 57 |
Inscription inside bldg. |