EDUCATION.
In 1584 a master was licensed
to teach grammar, partly at Reach. (fn. 5) A curate
briefly ran a Sunday school in the 1810s, and
Edward Ball soon had another attached to his
Independent chapel built in 1830. About 1854
it had up to 120 pupils. (fn. 6) In 1858 another curate
held Sunday and evening schools. (fn. 7)
The 'school church' built in 1860 was to
be used on weekdays for a church school,
besides night schools. In 1861, when c. 60
children attended, almost half the income came
from schoolpence, the vicar meeting deficits.
The teachers were initially uncertificated local
women. (fn. 8) The school was closed in 1871 and not
re-opened until 1876, after the Swaffham Prior
ratepayers had agreed in 1875 to raise a voluntary rate for it. The certificated mistress thus
procured had much difficulty with the ignorant
children, parents still often keeping boys away. (fn. 9)
Between the 1880s and 1910 c. 55-60 children
usually attended. (fn. 10)
By 1903 the authorities were demanding that
the poorly lit and inadequately partitioned
building be replaced, and a new school was built
on an adjoining site in 1909. (fn. 11) From c. 65 in the
1910s attendance fell to 37 by 1910 and c. 30 in
1938, (fn. 12) the older children having been sent to
Burwell from 1923. When Reach school was
finally closed in 1959-60, it had only 20 pupils,
who were moved to Swaffham Prior. In 1972
the school building was taken over by the new
parish for a village hall. (fn. 13)
Footnotes
| 5 |
Proc. C.A.S. lxx. 176. |
| 6 |
C.R.O., P 150/25/125, deposn. of Edw. Ball; cf. Camb.
Chron. 4 Mar. 1854, p. 8; 21 Apr. 1855, p. 5; above,
nonconf. |
| 7 |
C.U.A., CUR32/1, no. 104. |
| 8 |
C.R.O., P 150/25/7, 11; P.R.O., ED 7/5, no. 17; cf.
ibid. RG 9/1032, f. 83v.; RG 10/1597, f. 59v. |
| 9 |
C.R.O.P 150/25/8, s.a. 1870-6; Camb. Chron. 20 Nov.
1875, p. 4. |
| 10 |
Kelly's Dir. Cambs. (1888-1908). |
| 11 |
C.R.O., P 150/25/8, s.a. 1988-9; Church Com. file
66723, corr. and Appeal 1909; E.D.R. (1909), 112, 137, 166. |
| 12 |
Bd. of Educ., List 21, 1910, 23; 1919, 15; 1938, 19. |
| 13 |
Black, Cambs. Educ. Rec. 71; Camb. Ind. Press, 26 Feb.
1960; Camb. Evening News, 17, 20 July, 21 Nov. 1974; cf.
Char. Com. file 280601 (not examined). |