Die Sabbati, 7 Decembris, 1667.
Lindsey Level.
ORDERED, That the Lord Ancram, Mr. Clerke,
Mr. Wren, Mr. Lovelace, Mr. Morrice Berkeley,
Sir Gilbert Talbott, Sir Rowland Berkley, Sir William
Godolphin, Mr. Rigby, Sir Thomas Tompkins, Sir Hugh
Windham, be added to the Committee to which the Bill
concerning Lindsey Level, is committed; as also the Members, that serve for the Counties of Gloucester and Somersett: And the Committee are to meet at Four of the
Clock this Afternoon.
Committees.
Ordered, That all Committees, which were discontinued, be revived; and do sit at Two of the Clock this
Afternoon.
Lord Mordaunt's Impeachment.
Ordered, That the Committee, to which the Petition
and Articles exhibited by Mr. Taylor against the Lord
Moredant, was committed this Session, be empowered
to peruse the Articles brought in the former Session; and
examine what new Matter is contained in this Petition and
Articles, which was not in the former Articles; and to
proceed, and make their Report therein.
Bedford Writ.
Ordered, That Mr. Speaker do issue his Warrant to
the Clerk of the Crown, to make out a Writ for electing
a new Member to serve for the Town of Bedford, instead
of Mr. Taylor, deceased.
Outwood Forest Inclosure.
A Bill for confirming an Inclosure of Part of the Forest
of Outwood, was read the First time.
Yarmouth Pier.
A Bill for repairing the Harbour and Piers of Great
Yarmouth in Norfolke was read: And the Matter thereupon, how the Pier was at first raised, and hath been formerly maintained; and what Lands, and other Revenue,
are liable to the Maintenance; and that the Bill be made
temporary; and other Matters; being debated;
Resolved, &c. That the Bill be committed, upon the
whole Matter of the Debate, to Sir William Coventry, Mr.
King, Mr. Jaye, Sir William Gawdy, Sir John Frederick,
Sir John Berkenhead, Sir William Lowther, Sir Robert Atkins, Sir Thomas Lee, Sir William Doyley, Lord Richardson,
Sir John Holland, Mr. Fran. Corey, Sir Solomon Swale,
Mr. Pryn, Sir Charles Herbord, Sir Edm. Walpoole, Col.
Reames, Sir Tho. Bludworth, Mr. Comptroller, Col.
Birch, Lord Ancram, Sir Lanc. Lake, Sir William Tompson, Mr. Crowch, Mr. Hambden, Sir Edm. Windham, Sir
Tho. Dike, Mr. Brunckard, Mr. Pepis, Sir Robert Carr,
Sir William Lewis, Sir Walter Young, Sir Tho. Gower, Sir
James Thynn, Sir John Moreton, Sir John Talbott, Sir Philip Harwick, Sir George Downing, Mr. Bascawen, Sir
Franc. Windham, Sir Nicho. Carey, Mr. Trevor, Sir Tho.
Littleton, and all the Members that serve for the Counties
of Norfolke, Suffolke, the City of London, and the several
Sea Ports: And they are to meet on Monday next, in
the Exchequer Chamber, at Two of the Clock in the Afternoon: And to send for Persons, Papers, and Records.
Writs of Certioraris.
Ordered, That Sir Tho. Gower do put the Lords in
mind of the Bill concerning Certioraris.
Juries.
Ordered, That the Report of the Committee concerning Juries be heard on Monday Morning.
General Naturalization Bill.
Ordered, That the Debate of the general Bill of Naturalization be adjourned, and resumed into Consideration
on Monday Morning next, at Ten of the Clock.
Ordered, That Cosway Spiller be inserted into the Bill
of Naturalization.
Privilege- Freedom of Speech.
Resolved, &c. That the Concurrence of the Lords be
desired to the Votes of this House, concerning Freedom
of Speech in Parliament; and that a Conference be, on
Monday next, desired to be had with the Lords: At
which Time the Votes may be delivered, and Reasons
for them given. And it is referred to Mr. Vaughan, Sir
William Lowther, Mr. Swynfen, Mr. Solicitor General,
Sir Robert Atkins, Sir William Lewis, Sir Tho. Littleton,
Sir Tho. Lee; or any Three of them; to prepare Reasons
to be offered at the Conference.
Hearthmoney Tax.
Mr. Crouch reports from the Committee, to which the
Petition of the Blacksmiths, and the Matter of Complaints concerning Abuses in collecting the Duty of
Hearth-money, was committed, several Votes and Resolves of Grievances, and for a Bill to redress them:
Which are as followeth; viz.
1. That the Farmers or Commissioners for the Duty
of Hearth-money, enforce Wool-Combers, who use
earthen Pots of Coals, portable from Place to Place,
called Combers Pots, to make their Wool run the better,
to pay for these Pots as Fire Hearths.
This . . . Committee voted a Grievance.
2. That the first Farmers demand this Duty of some
Millers for a Flagg Stone in their Windmills, whereon
they lay a Turf, or Fire Coal, to light a Candle withal:
And this Stone they call a Fire Hearth, and distrain for
the same:
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
3. The said Farmers demand from poor People, who,
by all the several Acts, are exempted from this Duty, the
Payment of this Money; who thereupon complain to
the Justices of the Peace of that County; which Justices,
upon no further Prosecution, ask these poor People, why
they went not on to have Right done them; who told
the said Justices, that they had compounded with these
Farmers, and paid half: And so were content to ease
themselves of further Trouble.
That the Committee voted a Grievance.
4. That in other Places, they threatened the like poor
People; and demanded this Duty for Seven Half Years;
and cause a great Terror in them; and some, upon that
Terror, paid it: Other, who were exempted by Poverty,
after Two Years, they distrained.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
5. They likewise sent Warrants (with a Warrant which
they got from some Justice of the Peace in the County)
to warn all People within One Hundred or Division to
appear before them, several Miles distant from their
Habitation, upon the Penalties of the several Acts of Parliament for that Duty; and his Majesty's Proclamation.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
6. And, in other Places, they enforced the Constables
to send abroad their Warrants, and to make their Surveys, and to receive this Money for them, and to bring
it them at some Distance.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
7. That upon Pretence of Concealment of Chimneys,
they will be their own Judges; and exact the Penalty
without Application to the Justices of the Peace: And,
over-and-above the double Duty, they exact Twelvepence for the Charge of the Distress.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
8. They observe not the Clause of the Third Act:
The Officers, with the Constables, are to certify to the
Clerk of the Peace; and the Justices are to return it into
the Exchequer; and so it is to stand: But this they observe not, but make themselves Judges, and thereupon
distrain.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
9. They do not allow legal Certificates, made by the
Minister, and Churchwardens, and Overseers of the Poor
of the Parish, and allowed by the Justices of the Peace,
as being poor People, and exempted by the Law from this
Duty; but, notwithstanding such Certificates, will make
them pay.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
10. That, they being summoned before Justices of the
Peace, to determine Differences, they will not appear,
nor obey their Determinations; and, in other Places, they
said, They scorned to appear; and laughed.
This the Committee voted a Grievance.
11. That, after Distresses taken of much greater
Value, than the Duty amounted unto, they will not, in
several Months, set the Distress; whereby the Surplusage may be timely restored to the Owners; and refuse to come before the Justices of the Peace, who sent
for them for that purpose: And said, they would keep it
Seven Years pro Defecto Emptorum.
This the Committee voted to be a Grievance.
12. That they have distrained the Goods of several
Persons, who, by reason of their Poverty, and the Smallness of their Estates, are exempted from the usual Taxes,
Payments, and Contributions, towards the Church and
Poor; their respective Houses not having above Two Fire
Hearths or Stowes, nor divided into several Dwellings,
nor set apart from Lands belonging to them.
This, as illegal, and a Grievance to the People, they
desire may be redressed.
13. The said Officers demanded the Duty for Hearths
walled up and destroyed before the first Survey, or any
Act passed for Hearth Money.
This also a Grievance.
14. That several Persons, who have paid this Duty,
and have Acquittances for the same, notwithstanding, are
returned into the Exchequer as Defaulters; and Process
from thence issued out to levy the same again.
This also a Grievance.
15. It is the Opinion of this Committee, that no private Oven; no Still; no Smith's Forge, or Blowing
House; no Furnace; no Places in Kitchens for keeping
Dishes warm, or stewing; no Lead or Copper; nor any
Place used only for conveying the Smoak, or receiving
the Coals drawn out of the said Ovens or Furnaces, or
from under the said Coppers, and not used as a Hearth,
for any other Intent or Purpose; ought, by any of the
said Acts of Parliament, to be charged as Fire Hearths;
and be liable to the said Duty: And
That the best Way to remedy the Inconveniences will
be a new Bill.
Which Votes and Resolves, to the Twelfth, were twice
read; and, upon the Question, severally agreed to by
the House, to be Grievances.
Resolved, &c. That the further Debate upon the Report concerning Hearth Money be adjourned till Tuesday
Morning, the First Business.
Ordered, That all Committees, that were to sit this
Afternoon, be adjourned till Monday at Two of the
Clock in the Afternoon.
And then the House adjourned till Monday
Morning, Eight of the Clock.