Martis, 19 die Novembris 1° Gulielmi et Mariæ.
Prayers.
Watts' Nat.
A BILL for Naturalizing of Wm. Watts, was read
the Second time.
Ordered, That it be committed to Major Manley, Sir
Wm. Honeywood, Mr. Bickerstaffe, Sir Tho. Darcye, Mr.
Baldwyn, Mr. Mansell, Mr. Lamton, Mr. Lawton, Sir
Rob. Rich, Mr. England, Sir Wm. Cooper, Sir Phil. Skippon, Sir Tho. Barnadiston, Mr. Reynell, Captain Wroth,
Mr. Christy, Sir Matth. Andrews, Mr. Rashley, Mr. Eldred, Sir Ralph Dutton, Sir Fran. Guibon, Sir Tho. Middleton, Sir John Barker, Mr. Moore, Mr. Kendall, Sir John
Wynne: And they are to meet To-morrow in the Afternoon at Four of the Clock, in the Speaker's Chamber.
Sir Thomas Armstrong.
Mr. Christy reports from the Committee to whom the
Petition of Lady Armstrong, and the Daughters of Sir
Thomas Armstrong, was referred, the State of the Proceedings against him, as it appeared to the Committee: The
which he produced in Writing; and delivered the same
in at the Clerk's Table: Where it was read; and is as
followeth; viz.
That it appeared, that as well by Records as Proofs,
That on Thursday the Twelfth Day of July 35° Car. 2di,
at the Old Baily in London, Sir Tho. Armstrong, being
indicted for High Treason, was, upon Monday next
before the Feast of St. Andrew the Apostle following,
outlawed in London upon the said Indictment.
That he was brought to the Bar of the King's Bench
on Saturday next after Fifteen Days of the Holy Trinity,
36° Car. IIdi, which was but Six Months after the said
Outlawry: And, being there demanded what he had to say,
Why Execution should not be adjudged against him upon
the said Attainder by Outlawry; he the said Sir Thomas
Armstrong did desire, that Counsel might be assigned him:
Which was denied him: He also desired, that the Statute
5° Edwardi VI. might be read: Which, after long Debate at last was read: And, after the Reading thereof,
Sir Tho. Armstrong granted; and he did there surrender
himself to the Lord Chief Justice; and prayed, That his
Traverse might be received; and that he might have a fair
Tryal; and that Justice might be done him. The said
Lord Chief Justice Jeffryes, scoffingly, answered, That
he should have Justice: And, immedietely asking the
Keeper of Newgate, What were the usual Execution
Days: Who told him Wednesdays and Fridays: Whereupon
the Lord Chief Justice said, That he should have Justice;
for he should be-executed on the Friday following: And
thereupon a Rule of Court was made for the Executing
of him on the ensuing Friday: And the said Sir Tho.
Armstrong demanded to have that Justice which Holloway had in the like Case (He being come in within the
Year, was admitted to his Plea, notwithstanding the Outlawry); the Lord Chief Justice also refused; saying, He
had a sufficient Evidence against Holloway, and therefore
admitted him to a Tryal: To which Sir Thomas Armstrong
answering, That he had admitted Holloway, because he
had Proof against him; but refused him, because nothing
could be proved against him; and that his Blood would
lie at his Door; the Lord Chief Justice answered, Let
it, Let it; I am Clamour-proof.
That Sir Francis Wythen, Sir Tho. Walcott, and Sir
Richard Holloway, were the other Judges that sat in Court
at that time: And that Mr. Burton and Mr. Graham were
the Prosecutors for the King against him.
That Sir Thomas Armstrong did also pray a Writ of
Error to reverse the Outlawry; but the Court denied
him: And, upon Friday after, was executed.
And that thereupon the Committee came to Three Resolves: Which the said Mr. Cristy read in his Place;
and afterwards, delivered the same in at the Clerk's
Table: Where the same were read; and are as follow;
Resolved, That it is the Opinion of this Committee,
That Sir Thomas Armstrong's Plea ought to have been admitted according to the said Statute. And that the Execution of him upon the Attainder by Outlawry was illegal, and a Murder by Pretence of Justice.
Resolved, That it is the Opinion of this Committee,
That the Executors and Heirs of Sir Thomas Armstrong
ought to have a Reparation of their Losses out of the
Estates of the said Four Judges, and Two Prosecutors.
Resolved, That it is the Opinion of this Committee,
That a Writ of Error for the Reversal of a Judgment in
Felony, or Treason, is the Right of the Subject, and
ought to be granted at his Desire; and is not an Act of
Grace or Favour, which may be denied or granted at
Pleasure.
The First of the said Resolves being read a Second
time;
Resolved, That this House doth agree with the Committee, That Sir Tho. Armstrong's Plea ought to have been
admitted according to the said Statute: And that the
Executing of him upon the Attainder by Outlawry was
illegal, and a Murder by Pretence of Law.
The Second of the said Resolves being read a Second
time;
Resolved, That the House do agree with the Committee, That the Executors and Heirs of Sir Tho. Armstrong
ought to have a Reparation of their Losses out of the
Estates of the said Four Judges, and Two Prosecutors.
The Third of the said Resolves being read a Second
time;
Resolved, That the House doth agree with the Committee, That a Writ of Error for the Reversal of a Judgment in Felony, or Treason, is the Right of the Subject; and ought to be granted at his Desire; and is not
an Act of Grace or Favour, which may be denied or
granted at Pleasure.
Mr. Christy also acquainted the House, That it appeared to the Committee, That the Estate of Sir Tho.
Armstrong, at the time of his Execution, was Three hundred Pounds per Annum, in Ireland, at Waterford, Dublin,
and Straffan there; and that there were Two Years Rent
in Arrear, when it was granted to Sir Edward Scott, who
had the Possession thereof.
And also, that the said Sir Thomas Armstrong had a
Personal Estate, consisting of Bonds and otherwise; viz.
|
|
|
From the Lord Kingston
|
£. 4,000 |
| From Mr. Macarty
|
£. 300 |
| From the Lord Bellasis
|
£. 500 |
| From Sir David Coningham
|
£. 1,500 |
| From the Lord Anglesey
|
100 Guineas |
| From Colonel Talmash
|
100 Guineas |
| From Sir Gilbert Gerrard
|
80 Guineas |
| From Mr. Dillington
|
80 Guineas |
| From Sir Bouchier Wray
|
30 Guineas |
| From Mr. Edward Lee
|
30 Guineas |
| From Mr. Anthony Row
|
350 Guineas |
| Deposited with Mr. Dare
|
£. 500 |
| And an Annuity of |
£ 500 per Ann. |
Which were given to Colonel Wm. Legg.
Ordered, That Leave be given to bring in a Bill to
reverse the Attainder of Sir Tho. Armstrong; and to make
Reparation to his Widow and Children out of the Estates
of the Judges and Prosecutors: And that the Bill do
pass without Fees.
Reversing Judgment against Sir W. Williams.
A Bill for reversing the Judgment given in the Court
of King's Bench against Sir William Williams, in Prejudice
of the Rights and Freedoms of Parliaments, was read the
First time.
Resolved, That the Bill be read a Second time.
Serjeant at Arms to deliver Member committed to the Tower.
Ordered, That the Serjeant at Arms attending this
House do take into his Custody Captain George Churchill,
a Member of this House, who was Yesterday ordered to
be committed to the Tower, by order of this House, for
requiring and receiving Monies for Convoys; and convey
him to the Tower; and to deliver him to the Lieutenant
or Governor thereof, according to the said Order.
Dr. Walker thanked for his Services at Londonderry.
The House being informed, that Dr. Walker was at
the Door;
He was called: And Mr. Speaker gave him the Thanks
of the House, according to the Order of Yesterday; to
the Effect following, viz.
Dr. Walker, The House received a Petition from you
Yesterday, on Behalf of several Widows and Orphans of
those that were slain and died in the Siege of Londonderry,
and also of the Clergy that were there, and sustained great
Hardships in the Siege: And this House has thought fit
to recommend your Petition, with an Address, to the King,
That there might be Ten thousand Pounds paid for the
Ease of their present Sufferings.
They likewise take notice of the extraordinary Service
you have done to their Majesties, and to England and Ireland, in Defence of Londonderry; and especially in that
you undertook it, when those, to whose Care it was committed, did shamefully, if not perfidiously, desert that
Place; and have thought fit to shew a particular Esteem
of your Merit; and give you the Thanks of this House:
And they would have you give the Thanks of the House
to all those that were in that Service.
Whereto Dr. Walker spake to the Effect following:
Sir, As for the Service I have done, it is very little,
and does not deserve this Favour you have done me: I
shall give the Thanks of this House to those concerned
with me, as you desire; and dare assure you, That both
I and They will continue faithful to the Service of King
William and Queen Mary, to the End of their Lives.
A Message from the Lords, by Sir Miles Cooke and
Sir Lacon Wm. Child;
Clandestine Marriages.
Mr. Speaker, The Lords have passed a Bill, intituled,
An Act, disabling Minors to marry without the Consent
of their Fathers or Guardians; and against their untimely
marrying after the Decease of their Fathers; and for the
preventing of clandestine Marriages for the future: To
which the Lords desire the Concurrence of this House.
Lords desire Leave for a Member to attend them.
Also the Lords do desire, That Sir Peter Rich may
have Leave to come to the Committee, who are appointed
to consider, Who were Advisers and Prosecutors of the
Murders of the Lord Russell, Colonel Sidney, and others;
to declare his Knowlege concerning those Matters.
And then the Messengers withdrew.
Resolved, That Sir Peter Rich have Leave to go, as
is desired.
And the Messengers were called in again; and Mr.
Speaker acquainted them therewith.
Creditors on Land Tax.
The House being acquainted, that some Doubt was
made upon the Vote Yesterday for transferring of the
Credit of Three hundred thousand Pounds, whether it
extended to such Sums of Money as should be lent hereafter as well as to those already lent;
Resolved, That all Persons who have lent, or shall lend,
any Sums of Money upon the Security of the Act for a
Grant to their Majesties of Twelve-pence in the Pound,
from and after the Eleventh Day of this Instant November, not exceeding Three hundred thousand Pounds in
the Whole, shall have Liberty to transfer the same, with
the Interest thereof, upon the Act for granting Two
Shillings in the Pound to their Majesties, when it shall
be passed.
Supply Bill; Land Tax.
A Bill for granting an Aid to their Majesties of Two
Shillings in the Pound, for one Year, was read the First
time.
Resolved, That the Bill be read a Second time.
Westmorland Writ.
Ordered, That Mr. Speaker do issue out his Warrant to
the Clerk of the Crown, to make out a new Writ for the
Electing of a Knight of the Shire for the County of
Westmorland, in the room of Henry Wharton, Esquire,
deceased.