Die Lunæ, videlicet, 14 Februarii.
PRAYERS.
Earl of Newcastle to deliver in his Commission for raising Men for Hull, and appointing him Governor of it.
It was moved, "That the Earl of Newcastle, being
sent for to come and give his Attendance on this
House, hath daily attended this House, and now desires that he might have Leave to go into the Country
for his Health sake:" Hereupon the House Ordered, That the Earl of Newcastle shall deliver in his Commission, granted to him under the King's Manual, by
which he was to have raised Forces to go into the Town
of Hull, and to be Governor; and that his Lordship be
ready to attend this House when he shall have Notice
upon any Occasion.
Commission for the Royal Assent to the Bills against Bishops Votes in Parliament, and for levying Soldiers.
The Lord Keeper acquainted the House, "That he
had received a Commission to give the Royal Assent
unto Two Bills, one for levying of Soldiers, the
other for taking away the Bishops Votes and Seat of
this House; and likewise that he had received a Message from the King, which is to be read after the Bills
are passed."
Then the Gentleman Usher was appointed by the House
to (fn. *) go and give the House of Commons Notice hereof;
and to desire them to come with their Speaker, and hear
the Royal Assent given to the Two Bills. The Lord
Keeper, the Lord Admiral, and the Earl of Bath, sat
as Commissioners, upon a Form set across the House;
and the House of Commons being come with their
Speaker, the Lord Keeper made this Speech as followeth:
Lord Keeper's Speech.
His Majesty, being very willing to give full Satisfaction to all the just Desires of His People, especially when they are transmitted unto Him by the Representative Body of the Kingdom, the Lords and
Commons assembled in the High Court of Parliament,
His Great and General Council, hath therefore taken
into His serious Consideration Two Bills of great Importance, which lately passed by the Votes of both
Houses, the one for impressing and raising of Soldiers
for the present Expedition into Ireland, to aid and
relieve the poor distressed Protestants, who are there
daily and barbarously butchered and massacred by the
over-prevailing Party of the Bloody Papists, a Thing
taken much (fn. †) to Heart by the King and all other good
Men; in which Bill there is contained a Clause tending much to the Security of the Persons of the Subjects of this Kingdom, by a declaring, That, by the
Law, no Man ought to be impressed, nor otherwise
compelled to go out of his County, to serve as a Soldier, without his own particular Assent, or by common
Consent in Parliament (wherein he is involved), unless
it be upon Necessity of the sudden coming of strange
Enemies into the Land, as was heretofore ordained,
by a Statute made in the First Year of the Reign of
the Noble King Edward the Third; or that he be
thereunto obliged by Tenure, the contrary whereof
hath been practised for many Ages, via Facti: And
the Second Bill, much wished and earnestly insisted
upon, for taking away the Votes of Bishops out of
the Lords House, and exempting them from the
Trouble of other secular Affairs, that so, being reduced to their first and original Institution, they may
the better intend the gaining of Souls to Heaven, by
their frequent Preaching, and other divine Offices
proper to their Function, a Work much more excellent than mingling in Temporal Businesses; and, in
regard His Majesty cannot with Conveniency be present to give the Royal Assent unto these Two Bills in
Person, He hath, to avoid all Shew of Delay, done
it by Commission; which your Lordships, and the
Gentlemen of the House of Commons, may be pleased to hear it read, to your great Satisfaction, and the
universal Content of the People in general."
Bills passed.
This being done, the Commission was read; and the
Clerk of the Crown read the Title of the Bills; and
then the Clerk of the Parliament pronounced the Royal
Assent, in these Words:
"Le Roy le veult."
After this, the King's Message was read, in hæc verba: videlicet,
"CHARLES R.
Message from the King about them.
"Right Trusty and Well-beloved Counsellor, We
greet you well. Our Will and Pleasure is, That you
deliver the Message inclosed, to be read in Parliament
as soon as Our Royal Assent shall be given for the
passing of the Two Bills concerning Bishops Votes and
the pressing of Men; for which this shall be your
Warrant. Given at Our Court at Canterbury, this
13th of February, 1641.
"Though His Majesty is assured that His having so
suddenly passed these Two Bills, being of so great
Importance, and so earnestly desired by both Houses,
will serve to assure His Parliament that He desires nothing more than the Satisfaction of His Kingdom;
yet, that He may further manifest to both Houses
how impatient He is till He find out a full Remedy to
compose the present Distempers, He is pleased to
signify,
That He will put in Execution the Laws against Recusants;
"That His Majesty will, by Proclamation, require
that all Statutes made concerning Recusants be, with
all Care, Diligence, and Severity, put in Execution.
and banish the condemned Priests.
"That His Majesty is resolved, That the Seven condemned Priests shall be immediately banished (if His
Parliament shall consent thereunto); and His Majesty
will give present Order (if it shall be held fit by both
Houses), That a Proclamation issue, to require all
Romish Priests, within Twenty Days, to depart the
Kingdom; and, if any shall be apprehended after
that Time, His Majesty assures both Houses, in the
Word of a King, that He will grant no Pardon to
any such without Consent of His Parliament.
Liturgy.
"And, because His Majesty observes great and different Troubles to arise in the Hearts of His People,
concerning the Government and Liturgy of the
Church; His Majesty is willing to declare, That He
will refer the whole Consideration to the Wisdom of
His Parliament, which He desires them to enter into
speedily, that the present Distractions about the same
may be composed; but desires not to be pressed to
any single Act, on His Part, till the whole be so digested and settled by both Houses, that His Majesty
may clearly see what is fit to be left, as well as what
is fit to be taken away.
Ireland.
"For Ireland (in Behalf of which His Majesty's
Heart bleeds), as His Majesty hath concurred with
all Propositions made for that Service by His Par
liament, so He is resolved to leave nothing undone for their Relief, which shall fall within His
possible Power, nor will refuse to venture His own
Royal Person in that War, if His Parliament shall
think it convenient for the Reduction of that miserable
Kingdom.
Trade.
"And lastly, His Majesty taking Notice, by several
Petitions, of the great and general Decay of Trade
in this Kingdom, and more particularly of that of
Cloathing and new Draperies, concerning which He
received lately at Greenwich a most modest but earnest Petition from the Cloathiers of Suffolke, of which
Decay of Trade His Majesty hath a very deep Sense,
both in respect of the extreme Want and Poverty it
hath brought, and must bring, upon many Thousands
of His Loving Subjects, and of the Influence it must
have (in a very short Time) upon the very Subsistance
of this Nation; doth earnestly recommend the Consideration of that great and weighty Business to both
Houses; promising them that He will most readily
concur in any Resolution their Wisdoms shall find out,
which may conduce to so necessary a Work."
This being ended; the House of Commons departed,
and went to their own House.
Committee to prepare an Address of Thanks to the King for this Message.
Then it was moved, "That His Majesty might receive Thanks and Acknowledgements for His Grace
and Goodness, expressed in giving His Royal Assent
this Day to these Two Bills, and likewise for His
Message now read; and that the House of Commons
might be moved to join with this House therein;"
which Motion was liked of, and Ordered accordingly.
And these Lords following were appointed to draw up
what is fit to be presented to the King, by Way of
Thanks: videlicet,
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L. Admiral. Comes Pembrooke. Comes Sarum. Comes Holland. |
L. Viscount Say & Seale. Ds. Kymbolton. Ds. Brooke. Ds. Robartes. |
These Lords withdrew presently.
Ordered, That the Lord Admiral, the Lord Chamberlain, the Earl of Holland, and the Earl of Stamford,
shall be added to the Committee for Sir Francis Popham's
Bill.
Capt. Appleton's Business.
Ordered, That Mr. Justice Foster do take the Examinations in Captain Appleton's Business, and report the
same to this House.
Sir John Blagrave's Bill.
Ordered, That these Lords following shall be added
to the Committee concerning Sir John Blagrave's Bill:
videlicet,
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Comes Pembrooke. Comes Dover. Comes Bollingbrooke. Comes Peterborough. |
Comes Stamford. Comes Portland. Ds. St. Johns. Ds. Spencer. |
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Sir Robert Harley, Knight of the Bath:
Conference on the Bill against Pluralities, &c. agreed to.
To let their Lordships know, that whereas their
Lordships sent to the House of Commons, to desire a
Conference, by a Committee of both Houses, touching
the Bill against Pluralities; and the House of Commons
returned Answer, That they would send an Answer, by
Messengers of their own; they are now ready to give
a Meeting, as is desired, if they shall please so to appoint.
The Answer hereunto returned was:
Answer.
This House will give a Meeting, at Two of the Clock
this Afternoon, in the Painted Chamber.
The Lord Robartes reported a Draught of what the
Committee thought fit to be presented to the King, by
Way of Thanks for passing the Two Bills, and His
Message this Day, which was read, as followeth: videlicet,
Address of Thanks to the King drawn up;
The Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament
do with much Joy receive, and with Thankfulness acknowledge, Your Majesty's Grace and Favour, in
giving Your Royal Assent to a Bill, intituled, An Act
for disenabling all Persons in Holy Orders to exercise
any Temporal Jurisdictions or Authority; and also
Your Majesty's Care for Ireland, expressed in the
Dispatch of the Bill for Pressing, so much importing
the Safety of that and this Kingdom; and they do
with the like Thankfulness acknowledge Your Majesty's gracious Favour, expressed in the Message to
both Houses, That Your Majesty will not grant any
Pardon to any Romish Priest, without Consent of the
Parliament."
Ordered, That this House approves of this Thanks
to be presented to the King; and appoints the Earl of
Stamford and the Lord Chandois to join with a proportionable Number of the House of Commons, to present
the same from both Houses.
A Message was sent down to the House of Commons, by Sir Edward Leech and Dr. Bennett:
and sent to the Commons.
To deliver to them the Copy of the King's Message,
this Day read; and also the Copy of the Thanks which
is to be given to the King, for giving His Royal Assent
to the Two Bills this Day; and to let the House of
Commons know, that this House hath appointed Two
Lords to present the same to the King, and to desire
them to join with this House therein.
Earl of Arundel, about Words.
Information was this Day given to this House, "That
one Daniell Citty heard one Mr. Abden, of Strettam,
say, That the Earl of Arundell had advised him not
to stay in England; and that he would advise every
Friend of his to go out of England as soon as he
could, or Words to that Effect; and Mr. Crosby heard
the same Words from Mr. Abden, being in Company
with the said Citty.
"Also that Humphry Hinton heard the same Mr. Abden say, That he conceived it more dangerous with
us now than ever heretofore, and that upon good Intelligence; and that he himself intended to depart the
Kingdom."
Witnesses sent for about it.
Hereupon this House Ordered, That the aforesaid
Daniell Citty, Mr. Abden, Humphrey Hinton, and Mr.
Crosby, shall be sent for, to attend this House, concerning this Business.
Letters going to Ireland staid.
Committee to peruse them.
The Lord Admiral acquainted this House, "That
there (fn. *) was a Ship taken in one of our Havens in
Cornwaile, which was bound for Ireland; and, being
searched, there were divers Men Passengers in Soldiers
Habits, who, upon Examination, proved to be Friars
and Jesuits, Irishmen, going for Ireland; and, upon
further Inquiry, there was found a Chest in the Ship,
which, being opened, was found to have above a
Thousand Letters in it." Hereupon the House appointed these Lords following to open and peruse these
Letters, and to report the same to this House: videlicet,
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The L. Admiral. E. of Leycester. E. of Warwicke. |
E. of Holland. Ds. Kymbolton. Ds. Robartes. |
To meet To-morrow Morning, at Eight a Clock,
at the Lord Admiral's House.
Ld. Dudley's Privilege. Pickis discharged.
Ordered, That Agmon Pickis, Solicitor to the Lord
Dudley, being arrested contrary to the Privilege of Parliament, shall be released of his present Restraint.
Earl of Peterborough's Complaint of some Words spoke against him by Mr. Tate in the H. C.
This Day the Earl of Peterborough complained to this
House, "That there is dispersed about the Town a Report, occasioned by some Words which one Mr. Tate,
a Member of the House of Commons, spoke in that
House of his Lordship, which he conceived was much
to the defaming of his Honour, and a Scandal to him;
therefore desired their Lordships to take the same
into their Consideration, and give him what Reparation they should think fit for the same."
Then his Lordship withdrew himself; and this House
considering that Mr. Tate was a Member of the House
of Commons, and the Words said in that House, their
Lordships were of Opinion, That this House could not
take any Cognizance of what is spoken or done in the
House of Commons, unless it be by themselves, in a
Parliamentary Way, made known to this House; neither
that Mr. Tate be called to give Reparation, without
Breach of their Privileges of Parliament, unless the
House of Commons consent to it. But this House
thought it fit, That the Lord Keeper, by Directions of
this House, should let the Earl of Peterborough know,
That his Lordship stands right in the good Opinion of
this House, as a Person of great Honour and Worth,
notwithstanding that Report of his Lordship." Which
was done accordingly; and the Earl of Peterborough
gave their Lordships Thanks for the same.
Adjourn.
Dominus Custos Magni Sigilli declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque in post meridiem
hujus instantis diei, hora 2a, Dominis sic decernentibus.
Post meridiem.
PRAYERS.
Message from the H. C. about Thanks to the King from both Houses.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by the Lord Lisle:
To let their Lordships know, that the House of
Commons do agree and concur with their Lordships, in
the presenting of the Thanks to the King; and that they
have appointed a proportionable Number of their Members to join with the Two Lords appointed by this
House, to attend His Majesty.
Conference on the Bill against Pluralities, &c.
The House of Commons being in the Painted Chamber, attending the Conference about the Bill of Pluralities; this House was adjourned during Pleasure, and
the Lords went to the Conference; which being ended,
the House was resumed.
Message from the H. C. with an Impeachment against the Attorney General, for exhibiting Articles against Ld. Kymbolton and the others.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Mr. Serjeant Wylde; who said, "He was commanded,
by the Knights, Citizens, and Burgesses of the House
of Commons, to impeach before their Lordships, and
did impeach, in the Name of the House of Commons
assembled in Parliament, Sir Edward Herbert, Knight,
His Majesty's Attorney General, of High Crimes and
Misdemeanors:
That he the said Sir Edward Herbert, Knight, His
Majesty's Attorney General sworn, the Third Day of
January, in the Year of our Lord God 1641, contrary to his Oath and the Duty of his Place, did,
falsely, scandalously, and maliciously, advise, contrive,
and publish, certain false, scandalous, and malicious
Articles of High Treason, against the Lord Kymbolton, one of the Members of the House of Peers in
Parliament, Denzill Holles, Esquire, Sir Arthur Haslerigge, Baronet, John Pym, John Hampden, and William Strode, Esquires, being then and yet Members
of the House of Commons in Parliament; a Copy of
which Articles the House of Commons have commanded to be delivered to their Lordships.
And the said Sir Edward Herbert, the said Third
Day of January, did falsely and maliciously exhibit
the said Articles in the said House of Peers, and
caused the same to be entered into the Clerk's Book
of this House, intending and endeavouring thereby,
falsely, unlawfully, and maliciously, to deprive the
said Houses of their said several Members, and to
take away their Lives, Estates, and good Names.
All which Doings of the said Sir Edward Herbert,
and every of them, were and are high Breaches of
the Privileges of Parliament, tending to Sedition, and
to the utter Subversion of the ancient Rights and
Being of Parliament, and Liberty of the Subject, and
to the great Scandal and Dishonour of His Majesty
and His Government, and were and are contrary to
the Oath of the said Attorney General, and to the
great Trust reposed in him by His Majesty, and contrary to the Laws of this Realm, and a great Derogation to His Majesty's Royal Crown and Dignity.
For which high Crimes and Misdemeanors, the
said House of Commons, saving to themselves the Liberty of exhibiting any further or other Impeachment or Accusation against the said Sir Edward Herbert, do impeach him; and do pray, that he may be
forthwith put to answer the Premises, in the Presence of the Commons, and desire that his Person may
be secured."
Attorney General to attend and hear his Charge.
Hereupon it was Ordered, That Mr. Attorney General shall be sent for, to hear his Charge read; and
that he shall stand in his Place.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Mr. Pym:
Message from the H. C. for opening a Packet of Ld. Digby's Letters to Mr. Secretary Nicholas;
To present to their Lordships a Packet of Letters,
written by the Lord Digby, directed to Mr. Secretary
Nicholas, from Holland, which Packet was brought to
the House of Commons by a Merchant: Now, in regard
of the Manner of the Lord Digbie's going away out of
this Kingdom, the House of Commons desire that a
Committee of Lords may be appointed, to open and
peruse this Packet of Letters, in the Presence of some
Members of the House of Commons.
and about Woolley Leigh's Petition, concerning Wingfield being protected by the Earl of Peterborough.
Also to let their Lordships (fn. *) know, that the House
of Commons have had a Petition presented unto them
from Mr. Woolley Leigh, concerning a Protection given
to one Edward Maria Wingfeild, by the Earl of Peterborough; but, in regard it concerns a Peer of this House,
the House of Commons do present it to their Lordships
Consideration.
Committee for opening Lord Digby's Letters to Secretary Nicholas.
The House taking this Message into Consideration;
Ordered, That these Lords following do presently
meet with a proportionable Number of the House of
Commons, and open the Packet of Letters, and report
the same to this House:
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Comes Bedford. Comes Pembrooke. Comes Leycester. Comes Sarum. |
Ds. Spencer. Ds. Howard de Charleton. Ds. Robartes. Ds. Seymour. |
Woolley Leigh's Petition referred to them.
Ordered, That the Petition of Wooley Leigh is
referred to the aforesaid (fn. †) Committee for opening Letters.
Answer to the H. C.
The Messengers were called in; and told, "That
this House hath appointed a Committee, to meet with
a proportionable Number of the House of Commons,
to open the Packet of Letters presently, in the Painted
Chamber. As for the Petition of Mr. Wolley Leigh,
their Lordships will take it into Consideration in due
Time."
Mr. Attorney's Impeachment read to him.
After this, Mr. Attorney General being come into
the House, he standing in his Place as Assistant, the
Impeachment brought up from the House of Commons
against him was read.
After which, Mr. Attorney desired Leave of the
House of speak; which being granted, he humbly desired he might have a Copy of the said Impeachment,
and such Time to answer as their Lordships do usually
in Justice allow to others.
Time given him to answer.
Then, Mr. Attorney being withdrawn, the House
taking the said Request into Consideration, Ordered,
That Mr. Attorney shall have a Copy of this Impeachment brought from the House of Commons, and Eight
Days Time given him to make his Answer thereunto;
and that he put in good Security for his Appearance then.
Upon this, the Earl of Monmouth proffered to be
Security for Mr. Attorney General; and presently entered into a Recognizance, as followeth:
Bail taken for him.
Henricus Comes de Monmouth recognovit se debere
Domino Regi in Quinque Mille Libras, levari ex Terris,
Tenementis, Bonis, et Catallis suis, ad usum Domini
Regis, &c.
The Condition of the abovesaid Recognizance is, That,
if Mr. Attorney General do appear here before the
Lords in Parliament this Day Sevennight, then this Recognizance to be void; else to remain in full Force and
Power.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by the Lord Fairefaix:
Message from the H. C. about a Letter from Mr. West to the Members for Yorkshire.
To present to their Lordships a Letter, written from
one Mr. West, a Justice of the Peace in the County
of Yorke, to the Knights of that Shire that serve in
Parliament; and, because it concerns a Member of this
House, the House of Commons have sent it up to their
Lordships.
Arms of the Earl of Arundel.
(Vide the Letter.)
The which Letter was read; the Effect whereof was,
That there are Arms of the Earl of Arundle's at Sheffeild, in the Custody of one Jackson, a convicted Recusant; and that one Kellam Homer, an Armour-dresser,
that hath the Charge of dressing those Arms, hath
lately spoken Words, That, before May-day, they
should hear such a Peal rung in Sheffeild as had not
been heard these Hundred Years; many other Words
were spoken by the said Homer, and William Chapman his Man, as may appear more at large in the
Letter."
Lord Lieutenant of Yorkshire to secure these Arms.
Hereupon this House Ordered, That the Earl of
Essex, Lord Chamberlain of His Majesty's Household,
and Lord Lieutenant of Yorkeshire, shall forthwith take
Care, that the said Arms shall be secured, to the Use
of the right Owners, until the Pleasure of this House
be further known; and further it is Ordered, That
the Gentleman Usher attending this House, his Deputy
or Deputies, shall attach, or cause to be attached, and
brought before this House, the Bodies of Kelham
Homer, Armour-dresser to the Earl of Arundell, and
William Chapman his Man, to answer such Things as they
stand charged with; and that William West, Esquire, One
of His Majesty's Justices of the Peace in the County of
Yorke, shall return up unto this House Richard Lockwood's Deposition, and what else he can inform this
House in this Cause.
Answer.
Then the Messengers were called in; and were told by
the Lord Keeper what the House had ordered as aforesaid.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Mr. Pierpointe:
Message from the H. C. to move the King for His Assent to the Ordinance about the Militia.
To desire that those Messengers that carry the Thanks
to the King may also present unto Him the Ordinance
of Parliament touching the Militia, and humbly desire
His Assent unto it; and further, that the House of
Commons do desire that their Lordships would grant
Commissions unto those Persons named in the Ordinance,
according to the Desires of both Houses.
The Answer returned to this Message was:
Answer.
That this House agreed to present the Ordinance to
His Majesty, as they desire; but do think it fit that the
Lords Lieutenants Names be inserted in the Ordinance,
and the King be first moved to pass His Royal Assent,
before that Commissions be granted to the Lieutenants
named in the said Ordinance.
Ordinance for the Militia to be presented to the King for His Assent to it.
After this, it was moved, "That the Thanks may
be presented to the King by itself, and not joined
with the Ordinance;" which was thought fit; and
the Earl of Stamford and the Lord de Grey were appointed to attend, and present the Ordinance for the
Militia to the King by itself, when the Names are inserted, and to desire His Majesty that He will please to
give His Royal Assent thereunto.
Then a Message was sent to the House of Commons,
by Sir Edward Leech and Doctor Bennett:
Message to the H. C. to acquaint them of it.
To let the House of Commons know, that this House
hath appointed Two Lords to attend the King, with the
Ordinance of Parliament touching the Militia, and to
desire His Royal Assent thereunto; and also desire that
the House of Commons would appoint a proportionable
Number of their House to join with them.
The Messengers return this Answer from the House
of Commons:
Answer.
That they have appointed a proportionable Number
of their House, to join with the Two Lords, to present
the Ordinance concerning the Militia to the King, and
to desire His Royal Assent thereunto.
Report from the Committees for opening Lord Digby's Letters.
Next the Lord Robartes reported, "That the select
Committees of both Houses had met, and opened
the Packet of Letters, wherein there was Five Letters,
whereof the Committees had opened and read Four;
but the other, in regard of the Direction and Superscription being to the Queen, they have forborn to open it, without further Direction from the
Houses."
Sir Lewis Dives to attend about them.
Two of the aforesaid Letters, written from the Lord
Digby to Sir Lewis Dives and Mr. Secretary Nicholas,
were read in this House: Thereupon the House Ordered, That Sir Lewis Dives shall have Notice given
him to attend this House forthwith, to be examined, by
the Committees of both Houses that opened the Letters,
concerning the Letters which are sent to him.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Mr. Beard:
Message from the H. C. to defer the Trial of the Twelve Bishops;
To desire of their Lordships, that, in regard of their
many great and important Occasions now depending
before them, that the Day of Trial of the Twelve
Bishops that are impeached by the House of Commons
for High Treason may be on Friday come Sevennight;
and the House of Commons will require no further
Time.
and about the Order concerning Major General Skippon.
2. He was commanded to acquaint their Lordships,
and desire their Concurrence in an Order made by the
House of Commons, concerning Serjeant Major General Skippon.
Trial of the Bishops put off;
they may be bailed.
The House (fn. *) having taken this Message into Consideration; Ordered, That the Day for the Trial of
the Twelve Bishops shall be on Friday come Sevennight
peremptorily; and, in regard they have been manytimes put off from Day to Day from Trial, and many of
them being aged Men, it is further Ordered, That the
said Twelve Bishops shall be bailed, if they can bring
such good Security as this House shall approve of, for
their appearing on Friday come Sevennight.
Serjeant Major General Skippon.
Next, the Order concerning Serjeant Major Skippon
was read, in hæc verba: videlicet,
Guards upon The Tower.
"Whereas, upon the Twelfth of January last past
(amongst other Things in that Order), it is Ordered, by the Lords and Commons in Parliament, in
these Words: "And, for the better Safety of The
Tower, it is further Ordered by both Houses of
Parliament, That the Sheriffs of London and Midd.
shall appoint and place a sufficient Guard about The
Tower, both by Land and Water, under the Command of Serjeant Major Skippon, Commander of the
Guards of the Parliament; and that those Guards be
careful to see the former Order observed."
"Now, whereas the said Serjeant Major having (in
his great Care and Faithfulness) given his Advice to
the said Sheriffs, concerning what Guards he conceived to be fitting, and how the same Guards ought
to have been ordered, by Water and Land, as he
thought most advantageous for the said Service;
whereas also the said Serjeant Major hath given his
further Advice and Order, to divers other Persons,
concerning the timely Discovery and Preventing of
any Thing that might have been attempted or done
contrary to the Intent of the said Order of both
Houses of Parliament; and whereas the said Serjeant
Major Skippon hath, according to the Trust reposed
in him by the City of London, placed the Trained
Bands of the said City at the further End of Tower
Street, as he conceived to be most for the Safety of
the City: All and every Particular of which Premises,
and whatsoever else in the same Kind, and to the
same Ends, that he the said Serjeant Major hath
advised or done, or shall advise or do, according to
the Order aforesaid, is hereby well approved of, and
fully warranted, by both Houses of Parliament, as
being for the real good Service of His Majesty and
the Commonwealth, as also for the Safety of the
Parliament and City, and is, in all and every Part
thereof, according to his Duty, the last Protestation,
and the Laws of this Kingdom; and, if any Person
shall arrest, or any other Way trouble him, for so
doing, he doth break the Privilege of Parliament,
violate the Liberty of the Subject, and is hereby declared an Enemy to the Commonwealth."
Ordered, That this House agrees with the House
of Commons in this Order, adding these Words ["according to the Order aforesaid"].
Message to the H. C. to acquaint them with these Orders.
The Messengers were called in; and the Lord Keeper
gave them this Answer from the House: "That the
Lords agree to the putting off the Trial of the Twelve
Bishops until Friday come Sevennight; and concerning the Order made by the House of Commons,
touching Serjeant Major General Skippon, this House
agrees with the House of Commons therein, adding
the Words ["according to the Order aforesaid"].
Message from the H. C. for Lord Digby's Letter to the Queen, to be opened.
A Message was brought from the House of Commons,
by Mr. Marten:
To let their Lordships know, that the House of Commons understand, by their Committee that were appointed to join with the Committee of Lords for opening of a Packet of Letters, that there is a Letter written
by the Lord Digby to the Queen, which they did forbear to open, in regard it was directed to the Queen;
which the House of Commons having taken into Consideration, have voted, "That they are of Opinion
that the said Letter should be opened;" and they
desire their Lordships would join with them, to give
Power that the said Committees may open it, and read
it.
The Answer hereunto returned was:
Answer.
That this House will send an Answer, by Messengers
of their own, presently.
This Message being conceived to be a Thing of great
Consequence; the House Resolved, To have a Free
Conference with the House of Commons, to see if there
could be any Accommodation of this Business any other
fit Way, without opening the Letter directed to the
Queen.
Message to the H. C. for a Conference about it.
Hereupon a Message was sent to the House of
Commons by Sir Edward Leech, Knight, and Doctor
Bennett:
To desire a Free Conference, by a Committee of both
Houses, touching the Letter written by the Lord Digby
to the Queen.
Lord Keeper Leave to be absent, and L. C. J. C. P. chose Speaker in his Absence.
The Lord Keeper, being not well, desired the House
would give him Leave to be absent, and dispense with
his Attendance, until he were better able, in regard
of his Health, to serve this House: Hereupon the House
dispensed with the Lord Keeper's Absence; and presently chose the Lord Chief (fn. *) Justice of the Common
Pleas to be Speaker for this Day.
The Earl of Leycester,
Earl of Holland,
Lord Pagett, and the
Lord Robartes,
Were appointed by this House to report this Conference.
The Messengers return this Answer from the House
of Commons:
Answer from the H. C.
That they will give a Meeting presently, in the Painted
Chamber, as is desired.
Conference reported.
Then this House was adjourned during Pleasure, and
the Lords went to the Conference; which being ended,
the House was resumed; and the Lord Pagett reported
the Effect of the aforesaid Free Conference:
Reasons of the Commons for opening Lord Digby's Letter to the Queen.
"That the House of Commons say as yet, they see
no Reason yet offered to alter their Vote for opening
the Letter written from the Lord Digby to the Queen;
and that for these Reasons:
"1. It concerns the Safety of the Kingdom; and, by
this Means, the evil Spirit and Counsels of the Lord
Digby may be discovered and prevented.
"2. If this Letter be delivered to the Queen unopened, their Majesties will be put to a great deal of
Trouble to discover what is presented to them in those
Letters.
"3. There will be Time lost to prevent this Danger,
if ill.
"It was also declared, that this Thing being of ill
Consequence, and since of late they have had very
good Reason to suspect him as an ill Instrument, they
conceive they ought not to lose so happy an Occasion offered to do the State Service; which, if
neglected, they shall not be able to answer it to the
State."
Committee to open it.
Hereupon, after much Debate, it is Ordered, That
the Committees shall have Power to open the Letter sent from the Lord Digby, directed to the Queen.
The Lord Strange was approved of, to be Lieutenant for the County of Chester, and County and City
of Chester.
Phillip Lord Wharton was this Day approved of by
this House, to be Lieutenant of the County of Lancaster.
The E. of Newcastle's Commission for Hull.
The Earl of Newcastle brought in his Commission
concerning Hull, which was read, as followeth:
"CHARLES R.
"Trusty and Right Well-beloved Cousin and Counsellor, We, being confident of your Affection and
Fidelity to Our Service, do command you, upon your
Duty and Allegiance, immediately upon the Sight
hereof, to repair in Person, with all possible Speed,
into our Town of Hull, and to take Our said Town of
Hull, and Our Magazine there, into your Care and
Government; and We do further require you to take
into the said Town of Hull the Regiment of Sir Thomas Mettam, or any other Force that you shall think
necessary for the Defence of that Place. And We do
strictly command you to keep the said Place and
Magazines for Us, against Attempts whatsoever;
and We do farther command you not to forsake or
deliver up the said Place, upon any Command whatsoever, other than under Our own Hand; and We do,
by these Presents, command all Lieutenants, Deputy
Lieutenants, and all other Officers whatsoever within
Yorkeshire, to obey your Commands, for Our Service;
and We do hereby command particularly Sir Thomas
Mettam, the Mayor, and other Officers of Hull, and
Captain William Legg, Keeper of Our Magazine there,
to yield Obedience to your Commands, for the securing of that Place. For all which this shall be your
sufficient Warrant. Given under Our Hand at Hampton Court, the 11th of January, 1641.
"For Our Right Trusty and Well-beloved Cousin and Counsellor, the Earl of Newcastle.
"Execute this with all Diligence and Secrecy until
ye come upon the Place.
"C. R."
E. of Newcastle Leave to be absent.
Ordered, That the Earl of Newcastle is excused
from any further Attendance upon this House concerning this Business, and hath Leave to go into the Country.
Order for conveying Arms from Hull to Chester.
"Whereas Arms and Ammunition are speedily to be
conveyed with Safety, for His Majesty's special Service, from the Town of Hull, in the County of Yorke,
to the City of West Chester; it is Ordered, by the
Lords in Parliament, That you shall, with all Care and
Diligence, provide Carts, Teams, and Horses, for the
convenient and safe carrying of the said Arms and
Ammunition, from the said Town of Hull to West
Chester aforesaid (the usual Rates being paid for the
same); wherein you may not fail to use all possible
Diligence, for the aiding and assisting of such Ministers as shall be employed by the Right Honourable
the Earl of Leycester, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland, in
this Service, as you tender the high Displeasure of
this House, and will answer the contrary at your uttermost Perils; for which this shall be your Warrant.
"To all Mayors, Sheriffs, Justices of
Peace, Bailiffs, Constables, and other
His Majesty's Officers, to be aiding
and assisting to this Service, unto the
Ministers employed by the said Earl of
Leycester."
Adjourn.
Dominus Capitalis Justiciarius de Communi Banco
declaravit præsens Parliamentum continuandum esse usque
in diem Martis, videlicet, 15m diem instantis Februarii,
hora 9a Aurora, Dominis sic decernentibus.