THE HUNDRED OF BRAY
CONTAINING THE PARISH OF
BRAY WITH THE BOROUGH OF MAIDENHEAD
The hundred of Bray seems to have been co-extensive with the parish
at the time of the Domesday Survey, (fn. 1) though it is possible that Bray Wood
was then in Beynhurst Hundred. (fn. 2) It was one of the Seven Hundreds of
Windsor Forest which were often termed 'the Seven Hundreds of Cobham
and Bray' during the 13th and 14th
centuries. Wargrave and Heywood were
included in Bray Hundred (fn. 3) in the 13th
century, as also was a tenement in Barkham
belonging to Ralf de Binton, who had
withdrawn his suit at the hundred court
before 1276. (fn. 4) Wargrave had been added
to the hundred of that name at the same
time, (fn. 5) but Heywood was disputed between
Bray and the parish of White Waltham
until 1807, when the quarrel was amicably
settled by resolution of the vestry assembled
at Bray and the right of White Waltham
to the debatable land was acknowledged. (fn. 6)

Index Map to the Hundreds of Bray and Cookham
An interesting survey of the hundred
and parish was made in 1286 (fn. 7) in connexion
with a dispute between the Dean of Salisbury and the Abbot of Cirencester about
the tithes of Cruchfield, which the dean
claimed on the ground that Cruchfield
was in the Frith and that all forest tithes
had been granted to him by charter. (fn. 8) It
was, however, decided that though Cruchfield was in the Frith it belonged
to the parish of Bray, and the boundaries given in the survey are, as far as
they can be identified, the same as those of the present time. (fn. 9) The hundred
always belonged to the Crown and followed the descent of the manor. (fn. 10)
Footnotes
| 1 |
V.C.H. Berks. i, 330. |
| 2 |
Ibid. 368 n. |
| 3 |
Hund. R. (Rec. Com.), i, 9, 12. |
| 4 |
Ibid. 15. |
| 5 |
Ibid. |
| 6 |
Kerry, Hist. of Hund. of Bray, 21. |
| 7 |
Close, 14 Edw. I, m. 5 d. |
| 8 |
Pat. 5 Edw. II, pt. i, m. 18 d. |
| 9 |
Close, 14 Edw. I, m. 5 d. |
| 10 |
Hund. R. (Rec. Com.), i, 12; Pat. 30 Edw. I, m. 2; 4 Edw. II, pt. ii, m. 17; 4 Edw. III, pt. ii,
m. 25; Inq. a.q.d. file 253, no. 10; Close, 5 Edw. II, m. 19 (add. 5 Edw. IV); Cal. S. P. Dom.
1581–90, p. 162. |