May 1559
The Parliament continued until Monday, the
first of May at nine of the Clock in the Forenoon. Then the Bill for the preservation of
Spawn and Fry of Fish, The Bill limiting the
times of laying on Land Merchandizes from beyond the Seas, and touching Custom for Sweet
Wines, And the Bill for the continuation of certain Statutes, were each of them read the second
time.
The Bill lastly to make good Leases, Grants of
Offices, and Copyhold Lands, made by Nicholas Ridley, late Bishop of London, was read tertia vice, & rejecta.
Then the Parliament continued till two of the
Clock in the Afternoon of the same day, about
which hour, the Lord Keeper, with divers other
Lords Assembling, one Bill of no great moment
was read prima vice, which was, for the Garbling
of Feathers and Flocks to be sold in Beds and
Cushions.
Then the Parliament continued till next day
at nine of the Clock in the Forenoon, at which
time the Bill for Garbling of Feathers was read
the second time.
Two Bills also had each of them their third
reading, and passed the House, of which one
being the Bill for laying on Land Merchandize
from beyond the Seas, and touching Custom for
Sweet Wines, was sent down to the House of
Commons, by Weston, Serjeant at Law, and the
Clerk of the Crown.
The Bill lastly, to annex to the Crown certain
Religious Houses, &c. was read prima vice.
Six Bills were brought up to the Lords from
the House of Commons, of which the third being the Bill that the Queens Majesty by Commission may examine the Causes of deprivation of
spiritual persons, and restore them again, And
the fifth for continuing the making of Woollen
Cloaths in divers Towns in the County of Essex,
were each of them read prima vice; And the
sixth and last was, the Bill that Timber shall not
be selled to make Coals for burning of Iron.
Then the Parliament continued till Wednesday
the 3d of May at nine of the Clock in the Forenoon, at which time, five Bills of no great moment, had each of them one reading, of which
the first was the Bill that Timber shall not be
selled to make Coals for burning of Iron; The
second for continuing the making of Woollen
Cloths, in divers Towns in the County of Essex;
The third, that the Queens Majesty by Commission may examine the deprivation of spiritual
persons, and restore them again; And the last,
being the Bill to annex to the Crown certain
Religioús Houses, and to reform certain abuses
in Chantries, were each of them read secunda
vice.
The Parliament continued till Friday May the
5th at eight of the Clock in the Morning. And
then the Bill that Timber shall not be felled to
make Coals for the burning of Iron, The Bill for
continuning the making of Woollen Cloth in divers Towns in the County of Essex, And the
Bill that the Queens Majesty by Commission may
examine the Causes of deprivation of spiritual
persons, and restore them again, were each of
them read tertia vice & conclusæ.
The Bill lastly to annex to the Crown certain
Religious Houses, and to reform certain abuses
in Chantries, was read tertia vice una cum tribus
provisionibus eidem Billæ annexis per Dominos, quæ
prima, secunda & tertia vicé lectæ erant & conclus. dissentientibus Archiepiscopo Eboracen. Episcopis
Londin. Elien. Wigorn. Landaven. Coven. Exon.
cestren. Carleol. Abbate de Westm. ac Vicecomite
Mountague, & commiss. Magistro Weston Servienti
ad Legem & Attornato Reginæ in Domum Communem deferend.
Two Bills were brought up to the Lords from
the House of Commons, of which the first was
the Bill for the continuance of certain Statutes,
with a Proviso added thereunto by the Commons, to which the Lords would not agree, but
sent it down again to be passed by them, leaving
out the Proviso. And the second being the Bill
for limiting the times for the laying on Land
Merchandize from beyond the Seas, and touching Customs for Sweet Wines, was returned conclus.
Then the Parliament continued till the next
day at nine of the Clock, at which time the Bill
for the preservation of the Spawn and Fry of Fish,
was read tertiâ vice, & conclus. communi omnium
Procerum assensu, dissentiente Episcopo Elien.; and
it was delivered to Sir Richard Read and the Clerk
of the Crown in Domum Communem deferend.
The Bill also, that Timber shall not be felled
to make Coals for burning of Iron, The Bill
for the continuance of certain statutes, And the
Bill to annex to the Crown certain Religious
Houses, and to reform certain abuses in Chantries, were returned from the House of Commons conclus.
On Monday the 8th day of May, the Lord
Keeper and divers other Lords, both spiritual
and Temporal, met in the Upper House, but nothing was done, save only the Parliament continued by the Lord Keeper, which is entred in the
Original Journal-Book of the same House, in
manner and form following.
Dominus Custos magni Sigilli continuavit præsens
Parliamentum usq; in horam secundam post Meridiem.
About which hour in the Afternoon, the
Queens Majesty came in person into the Upper
House of Parliament, where were then present
to attend her, Sir Nicholas Bacon Knight, Lord
Keeper of the Great Seal of England, and divers
other Lords both Spiritual and Temporal, who
being all set in their Parliament Robes, according
to their several Ranks, in their due places, the
House of Commons had notice thereof, and repaired thither with Sir Thomas Gargrave Knight
their Speaker; whose Speech to her Majesty, and
his very coming up, being wholly omitted in the
Original Journal-Book of the Upper House, I
have partly before supplyed it, according to the
usual course, and added also the residue in like
manner touching the substance of what he spake,
being also partly furthered in the setting down
of it out of the Answer of Sir Nicholas Bacon
Knight, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, unto him,
whose said Answer I have also caused to be inserted at large, out of a Copy thereof I had
by me.
Sir Thomas Gargrave Knight, (before mentioned) with as many of the Knights, Citizens, and
Burgesses of the House of Cómmons as conveniently could, being let into the Upper House, and
he placed at the Rail, or Bar, at the nether end
of the same, made a Learned Speech to her Majesty (which is termed, in the Original JournalBook of the House of Commons, fol. 214. b. A
Learned Oration) the effect whereof may very
probably be gathered to have been as followeth, viz.
He declared unto the Queens Majesty, and
that present Assembly, with what care and speed
the House of Commons had this present Parliament enacted and passed many good Laws, which
remaining yet as a dead Letter and without force,
he did humbly defire that her Majesty would be
pleased, by adding her Royal Assent unto them,
to make them living and active Laws. Then he
desir'd in the name of the House, that her Majesty
would be pleased to accept of the good endeavours and desires of the said House of Commons
expressed this Parliament in all their proceedings,
and more especially, that her Majesty would be
pleased to take in good part the free gift of her
said Subjects, who in token of their Love and
Zeal to her Majesty, did with one assent offer unto her, not only the Subsidy of Tonnage and
Poundage, but likewife one Subsidy, and two
Fifteens and Tenths, as an undoubted effect and
Testimony of their Duty and thankfulness towards her Majesty, for those many blessings and
benefits which had accrued to the Church and
State by her Highnesses most lawful and just Succession.
Lastly, He concluded with an humble desire
that her Majesty would be pleased to accept of
his hearty and zealous thanks, in allowing and
admitting him, though unworthy, to that place
of trust and importance; and to pardon all those
weaknesses and imperfections, which he had unwillingly or casually discovered in the Execution
of it.
To which said Speech of the Prolocutors, Sir
Nicholas Bacon, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal,
having first repaired to the Queen, to her Chair
of Estate, to know her Majesties pleasure, as in
her name and by her Command returned him this
wise and large Answer.
Mr Speaker, The Queens Majesty hath heard
how discreetly and wifely you have declar'd the
proceedings of this Session in the House of Commons, for Answer whereunto, and for the better
signification to be made to my Lords of the Upper House, of the Judgment of the Parliament
men, and these Parliament matters, her Majesties
pleasure and Commandment is, that I should open
and utter unto you three things; The one is, what
her Highness understandeth, by your doings this
Parliament, of your wisdom and diligence. The
second, what of your liberality and benevolence;
and therewith, how comfortable the former is,
and how thankful the second. The third, what
her Highness would you should do for the good
Execution of the Laws devised by you, and of
the rest heretofore devised by others. And here,
my Lords and Masters all, albeit in labouring to
bear this burthen I am much more like to fall,
than but to saint under it, because neither am I
able to perform it as the Queens Majesty hath
commanded it, nor as your deserts justly crave
it, nor as my will wisheth, and desireth it. Nevertheless my trust is, that you will pardon my
weakness and want, so as no note of arrogancy
or folly be ascribed to me for it; seeing as you
know by duty driven I do it. I had rather, and
I know it much better for me to be silent, and so
to have no need of your pardon, than by Speech
to all your pains in hearing, and to mine also in
speaking, to deserve to pray it; if mine Office
would suffer.
But now to the matter, For the first part
wherein her Majesty considereth, how in the debating of the great and weighty Causes of this
Parliament, we have banished all suddain, rash,
and swift proceedings (dangerous Enemies to all
good Counsel) and in place thereof have taken
such convenient leisure, as the weightiness of the
matters of their better consideration hath requir'd.
And again, what freedom of Speech hath been
used and permitted, for the plain Declaration of
every mans knowledge and Conscience; yea,
and how men in some Cases and some places, have
been rather by gentle perswasions provoked, than
by any sharp manner of Speech, by men of Council, disswaded therefrom; and therewith also,
how learnedly and cunningly, the disputable
matters, being of moment, have been agreed and
reasoned; how gravely and deeply weighed and
considered; how advisedly and considerately
resolved and concluded; and lastly, with what
nigh and universal consent, they have been by
you enacted and established. Besides also, remembring your great Studies, and endeavours, and
diligences, for the opening and declaring what
may be said Pro & contra, in all causes of
doubts, to the end (as it seemeth to her Highness)
that when all was said, and heard on both parts,
that by any of you could be inferr'd, or produc'd, That that which should thereupon for all
respects appear to stand most with the Honour
and Glory of God, and the common Wealth of
the Realm, might be the better and more safely
agreed upon and determined; When her Majesty, I say, remembreth and considereth these
things, she saith, she cannot but much commend,
and allow your wisdom and diligence therein,
greatly to her comfort and consolation, and much
to all your praises and commendations. For now
her Majesty verily trusteth, that like as no manner of determination in Parliament, neither can
nor ought by any private Man, to be insringed
or undone; so these determinations of yours, in
this form begun, proceeded and concluded, cannot hereafter justly, no not by words, be impugned or gainsaid; for seeing all men have
thus at leisure, and with liberty upon the making
of these Laws frankly declared their opinions and
knowledges likewife, as learned men; so the
Laws being made and past, her Majesty doubteth nothing but that they will, like good, humble, and obedient Subjects, willingly, and humbly submit themselves to the Law as to Life. And
the rather also, because that no Man in the obeying of Laws made at this Sessions, being of the
greatest moment, should thereby be forced any
otherways to do, than either himself hath by Law
already done, or else others have before this time
done, whom both for wisdom, vertue, and
learning, it shall not be unseeming to any man
here (be it spoken without offence) to follow and
take Example of: And thus much for the first
part.
For the second part, which concerneth your
liberality and benevolence, her Majesty hath
commanded me to say unto you, that your wise
and grave Consideration, had and used in the
granting of a present aid and relief, towards the
relieving and discharging of the present charge
wherewith the Realm, at the time of her coming
to the Crown, was and yet is charged, is by her
Highness taken in thankful part, and so is the restitution of the continual Revenue, as some Supplement towards the maintenance of the continual charge of late time grown to the Crown, as
you have heard, and of necessity to be continued,
as well for the surety of you all, as for the Confirmation of the whole Estate. And here, my
Lords and Masters all, I take it to be my duty,
to do you to understand, of certain noble and
princely observations, and considerations had by
her Highness of there your doings, much surely
to all your Comforts; whereof one is, in that
she forgetteth not that these grants be made, not
by Subjects that have been a long time free from
all manner of Taxes, Loans and Subsidies, and so
well able to bear this burthen; but by Subjects,
(much to her grief when she thinketh of it,) that
have been well nigh continually charged with
these things, to the universal impoverishing of
the whole Realm, and no wayes to the strengthing, amending or honouring of the same; but
rather to the weakning, decaying, and dishonouring of the same; whereby it is evident, yea
too evident (if it pleased God otherwife) that
these supplies are to be born, not of your superfluities, but rather of your necessities; Marry
of necessity also to withsthand a greater necessity, which otherwise might touch you and yours
in surety.
The second Observation is, your readiness and
willingness in granting, whereof her Majesty
maketh a very great account, perceiving thereby,
that neither warm words, nor yet earnest nor
long perswasions used amongst you, have drawn
you to this, but that the same hath rather been
by you willingly, readily, and frankly offered,
than by any of the means above remembred;
and that these your grants have altogether proceeded from the benevolent minds, and hearty
affections, that you bear to your Soveraign Lady
and Country: which benevolence and affection
her Majesty accepteth, and taketh for the greatest benefit, and most precious Jewel, that a Subject can present to his Soveraign; and, to be
short in this matter, if Bis dat qui citò dat be a
true saying, you deserve great Commendation
for your small staying hereunto. Also her Highness addeth a third, that is, a generality and
consent of their Grant, knowing with what difficulty and diversity of Opinions in some times
past, these things have been brought to pass. It
is a certain and infallible ground, that every
good thing, the greater it is, the better it is.
Now this unanimity in consenting, being (as undoubtedly it is) a good thing, hath not her Majesty (trow you) good cause to rejoice in the
universality thereof? yes surely, and thanks you
therefore accordingly. To make an end of this
part, her Highness hath specially commanded me
to say unto you, that when she calleth to remembrance what you have granted, who hath
granted, and the form of granting; she finds
her self earnestly disposed, if your Sureties and
the State would so suffer, as freely to remit these
Grants, as you did gladly grant them. And
where in times past, long and vehement Orations and perswasions have been in these Cases
used, to such as occupied your places, for the
great diligence, and careful circumspection to be
had for the true levying of that which hath been
granted, for that the common numbers respect
altogether themselves as private men, and not
themselves as members of the whole body, whereby against all reason and right, the Realm hath
been often defrauded of the greatest part of the
benevolence granted: This notwithstanding, her
Highness hath willed me herein to use few words,
and only for this respect, left else those which
have shewed such liberality and benevolence in
granting, might seem to be suspected by her, either of sidelity or diligence in levying; whereof
she thinketh her self assured, and thereupon reposing her trust, she doubteth nothing, but by
your good service, these things shall be as truly
answered as they have been freely granted; and
that this faithful trust, thus reposed by her Highness in your true service, shall serve her to better
purpose, than any words that could be spoken
by me on her Majesties behalf. And besides, she
thinketh, (which is much to be noted surely,)
that it were better to adventure the loss of a
great part of that she taketh her self assured of,
than your benevolent minds, I mean, by speaking one word too much.
Now to the third and last, which containeth
the Queen's Majesties pleasure for the well Executing of Laws. Here, my Lords and Masters all,
remembring your Wisdoms and Fidelities, albeit
that it be not much needful to put you in mind,
to how small purpose good Laws serve, being not
daily and diligently executed; yet, because the
ancient Order hath been, that somewhat at this
time should be said for your remembrance in
these matters; therefore it is thought meet, that
I should trouble you with a few words. I am
sure you all judge, if a man would be very diligent to provide Torches to guide him in his
going by night, and yet would be negligent in
lighting any of them when he goeth in the dark,
he should show a notable piece of folly, much
like to a man that seeketh to cleanse his Garden
and grounds from Weeds and Briers, he carefully provideth many sharp Tools and Instruments for that purpose, and when he hath so
done, layeth them fair up in a House without
occupying of them; and is it not great fondness (trow you,) for men to use their endeavours to make good Laws, to govern mens doings, and to weed out those that be evil in the
Common-Wealth, and thereupon to bind them
fair in Books, and to lay them up without seeing to the Execution of those Laws? Yes, surely. Wherefore ye see, that as there hath been
used by you great wisdom and discretion, in devising of some, so it is very necessary that like
diligence and pains be taken by you and others,
to see the good Execution of all; the effect of
which charge consisteth principally in three
points; The first is, Conservation of the Queens
Peace. The second, in Administration of Justice
between Subject and Subject. And the Third,
in the observation of one uniform Order in Religion, according to the Laws now Established.
For the first, ye are to foresee all manner of
Frays, Forces, Riots and Routs, and the discovering and repealing in time of all manner of
Conspiracies, Confederacies and Conventicles;
and in this part also you are to provide for the
swift and speedy appeasing of all manner of Tumults, stirs and uproars, (if any happen) and
for the diligent searching out, and severe punishment of all manner of Felonies, Burglaries, and
all other like Enormities; Matters (as you know)
against the Queen's Majesties Peace, Crown and
Dignity; for the well doing whereof, two
things are chiefly to be eschewed; The one is,
sloathfulness, the other is uncarefulness: for
how can Justice banish these Enormities, where
her Ministers be so sloathful, that they will
never creep out of their Doors to any Courts,
Sessions, or Assizes, for the due Administration
thereof, except they be drawn thereunto with
some matters of their own; nor cannot endure
to have their Ears troubled with the hearing of
Controversies of their Neighbours, for the good
appeasing of the same; or how can the uncareful man, that maketh no account of any of the
common causes of his Country, but respecteth
only his private matters and Commodities, become a just and diligent searcher out, follower
and Corrector of Felonies, Murders, and such
like common Enemies to the Common-Wealth?
And yet true it is, that such careless and sloathful
men do daily colour and cloak these their faults
with the title of Quietness; Coveting to be
counted good and quiet men, where indeed they
seek only ease, profit, and pleasure to themselves,
and that to be sustained and born by other mens
cares and labours, as Drones do amongst Bees;
But if every man should do so, who seeth not
but things would shortly come to ruine in default of Order? for they may easily judge, that
it is madness to seek the conservation of any particular Member, and to suffer the whole body
to decay; but being well served by some mens
opinions, as they care for none, so should none
care for them; or else that better were in mine
opinion, they should be used by men, as Drones
be used by Bees. And thus much for the first
part.
For the second, you are to provide, that all
Embracers, Maintainers and Champerties, which
be utter Enemies to the due Execution of Justice
between Subject and Subject, be neither committed by any of you, nor (as near as you can) be
suffered to be committed by any other. A very
behoveful matter to be both carefully and earnestly looked unto, as the root and seed of all
Justice, and especially if any of these faults light
upon any person that hath Authority or Rule in
the Country, or hath any office of Justice to
execute among the people. Is it not (trow you)
a monstrous disguising to have a Justicer a maintainer, to have him that should by his Oath and
Duty set forth Justice and right, against his Oath
and Duty to offer injury and wrong; to have
him that is specially chosen amongst a number by
the Prince, to appease all Brablings and Controversies, to be a sower and maintainer of strife
and Sedition, amongst them seeking his reputation and opinion, by leading and swaying of Juries according to his Will, acquitting some for
Gain, Enditing others for Malice; bearing with
him as his Servant, over-throwing the other as
his Enemy; procuring all Questmongers to be
of his Livery, or otherwise in his danger, that
his winks, frowning and countenance may direct all Inquests. Surely, surely, it is true, that
these be they, that be subverters and perverters
of all Laws and Orders; yea, that make daily
the Laws, that of their own nature be good, to
become Instruments of mischief. These indeed
be they, of whom such Examples would be
made, and the founders and maintainers of all
enormities; and these be those, whom if you
cannot reform for their greatness, yet ought you
to complain of their villanies; and thus much
for the due Administration of Justice.
And as to the third, which is the Observation
of the uniform Order in Religion; you are to
endeavour your selves, to the best of your powers and understandings, drawing together in one
line all points, to further, set forth and maintain
the same, which by great and deliberate advice
here in Parliament hath been established. And
here great Observations and watch should be had
of the withdrawers and hinderers thereof; and
especially of those, that subtilly, by indirect
means, seek to procure the contrary. Amongst
these I mean to comprehend, as well those that
be too swift, as those that be too slow; those I
say, that go before the Laws, or beyond the
Laws, as those that will not follow; for good
Government cannot be where Obedience faileth, and both these alike break the Rule of
Obedience; And these be those, who in likelyhood should be beginners, and maintainers, and
upholders of all Factions and Sects, the very Mothers and Nurses to all Seditions and Tumults,
which necessarily bring forth destruction and
depopulation; of these therefore great heed
would be taken, and upon these being found,
sharp and severe Correction (according to the
Order of Laws) should be imposed; and that
in the beginning, without respect of persons, as
upon the greatest adversaries that can be to Unity and Concord, without which no CommonWealth can long endure and stand; whereupon
(you know) all our standing and falling wholly
consisteth, and the surety of our Sovereign. Also a matter most marvellous, that Laws whereby
men possess all that they have, and their lives also, should not be able to direct mens actions so,
as thereby all Factions and Sects, founded for
the most part either upon Will, or upon the
Glory of mens Wits and Inventions, Should not
sufficiently be repressed.
Now, for the handsome bridling of the factions of men, I see not that a better way can be
taken, than is used by the Horse-Master, who
provideth for the good Government of his Horse,
Bit, or Brakes, according to the tenderness or
hardness of his Mouth, whereunto he addeth a
certain and well-taught hand. And like as it is
very well to be allowed, that none other Bit or
Brake should be provided for these Factious
Folks, than by the Laws be forced; so were it
meet that any of that kind, be it never so sharp,
should not be omitted, if the cause so requireth;
and this would be executed by a certain and
well-taught hand; for it cannot be, but the
winking or withdrawing from medling in this
matter, or the remiss or loose handling thereof,
must of necessity over-throw in time the whole
fruits of all your Labours, and put your selves,
your Country, and the Queens Majesty also, in
peril, (whom O Lord preserve!) which being
warned, you may easily foresee and provide for.
And this is all that at this time I have to say.
And therefore, here to make an end, her Majesty is contented, according to your Petition, to
grant her Royal Assent to such Ordinances and
Laws, as have been devised and agreed upon by
you, in such order and form, as by the Clerk of
the Parliament, according to the antient Order,
shall be read and declared. I have said.
After the Lord Keepers Speech was ended, the
Queen's Majesty did doubtless give her Royal
Assent to such Acts as passed at this Session; but
neither the foresaid Speech, nor the passing of
the said Acts, are at all mentioned in the Original Journal-Book of the Upper House, and
therefore, as the said Speech was transcribed out
of a Copy thereof I had by me, so is the manner of her Majesties giving her Royal Assent to
such Acts as now passed, supplied here, according to a pattern or Platform thereof set down
in the Original Journal-Book of the same House,
in an. 39 Regin. Eliz. which may very well serve
in this place, in respect that matters of form and
course do seldom or never differ.
The Clerk of the Crown standing up, did first
read the Titles of all the publick Acts, to every
one of which, allowed by the Queen, the Clerk
of the Upper House read these French words
following, viz.
La Roigne le venlt, i. e. The Queen wills it.
vise upon it.
Then were read the Titles of all the private
Acts, to each of which that passed, the said
Clerk of the Upper House read the Queens Answer in these French words following, viz.
Soit faite come it est desire, i.e. Be it done as
it is desired.
These two last Answers to the publick and private Acts that pass, are to be written by the said
Clerk, at the end of every Act.
To such Acts as her Majesty did forbear to allow, the Clerk of the Upper House read in these
French words following, viz.
La Roigne s'advisera, i. e. The Queen will advise upon it.
Then in the third place, after the Titles of all
the publick and private Acts were read, and the
Answers to them as aforesaid, then the said Clerk
of the Crown standing up, did read the title of
the Bill of Subsidy, and then the Clerk of the
Upper House standing up likewife, did read the
Queens Majesties Answer in manner and form
following, viz.
La Roigne remercye ses loyaulx subjects, accept
leur benevolence, & aussile veult, i.e. The Queen
thanks her loyal Subjects, accepts their benevolence, and also wills it.
The said Clerk having read the Queens acceptance, and thanks for the Subsidy given, as aforesaid, did then upon the reading of the Title of
her Majesties Pardon, by the Clerk of the Crown
as aforesaid, pronounce in these words following,
the Thanks of the Lords and Commons for the
same.
Les Prelats, Seigneurs, & Communes, en ce present Parliament assembles, an nom de truts vous
autres subjects, remercient tres humblement vostrs
Majestie, & prient à Dieu, vous donner en sanse.
bonne vie & longue, i. e. The Prelates, Lords and
Commons in this present Parliament Assembled,
in the name of all your other Subjects, most
humbly thank your Majesty, and pray to
God to give you, in health, a long and happy Life.
The manner of her Majesties Royal Assent
being thus transcribed, according to the Pattern of the said President, in the end of the
Original Journal-Book, an. 39 Regin. Eliz. now
followeth the Dissolution of this present Parliament, by Sir Nicholas Bacon Knight, Lord
Keeper, upon her Majesties Commandment,
which is entred in the Original Journal-Book
of the Upper House in manner and form following.
Nicolaus Bacon miles, Dominus Custos magni
Sigilli ex Mandato Dominæ Reginæ tunc præsentis
præsens hoc Parliamentum dissolvit.
The Acts being thus passed, her Majesty retir'd, and put off her Parliament Robes, and so
returned to her Court at Whitehall.
Nota: That Francis Spilman Esq; at this
time Clerk of the Upper House, did after the
Parliament ended, transcribe out all such Acts as
passed, and certified them into the Rolls, and did,
at the end of every publick Act, transcribe the
French words ensuing:
La Roigne le veult. Being the same words which
the Clerk of the Upper House doth usually, and
now did pronounce, in the same House upon her
Majesties allowance of each publick Act, as ajoresaid.
But as for the private Acts, there was some
more and greater Ceremony observed in the
transcribing and Certisying of them into the
Rolls, by the said Clerk of the Upper House,
which (although it be omitted in the end of
the Original Journal-Book of this present Parliament, an. 1 Regin. Eliz. yet) I have caused
to be supplied, according to the form of a
draught thereof set down in the end of the
Original Journal-Book of the Upper House, an.
39 Reginæ ejusdem, which may very well serve to
be supplyed, and added unto the end of this
present Journal; in respect that matters of form
do seldome or never differ, in which I have only
caused the direct times and persons to be sitted
to this said foregoing Journal. At the head
therefore of every such private Act, so certified
into the Rolls as aforesaid, was doubtless written
in Latin as followeth.
In Parliamento inchoat. & tent. apud Westm.
die Jan. An. Regni serenissimæ atq; excellentissimæ Dominæ nostræ Elizabethæ, Dei grat. Angl.
Franc. & Hib. Regin. sidei desensor. &c. Primo,
& ibidem continuat. usq; ad & in Octavam diem
Maii tunc prox. Sequent. communi omnium Dominorum tam spiritualium quam temporalium & communitatis consensu & Regiæ Majestatis tunc præsentis assensu, inter alia sancitum, inactitatum, ordinat.
& stabilitum suit sequens hoc statutum ad verbum
ut sequitur, viz.
And at the foot, or end of every such private
Act, were these ensuing words in Latin likewise
added, as the said foregoing president doth very
certainly infer.
Ego Franciscus Spilman (who was Clerk of the
Upper House in the first Year of Queen Elizabeth) Armiger, Clericus Parliamenti, virtute brevis
supradict. dominæ nostræ Reginæ de Certiorand.
mihi direct. & hiis annex. certisico superius hoc scriptum verum esse tenorem Actûs Parliamenti supradicti in eo breve express. In cujus rei Testimonium Sigillum nomenq; meum apposui atq; subscripsi.
Dat. die Anno Regni Supradict. dominæ nostræ Reoinæ &c.