March 1644
[26 March, 1644]
Power to take Subscriptions.; To put in execution several Ordinances..; To set and let Papists and Delinquents lands.; Publique Faith given for moneys lent.; To appoint Commissioners, Treasurers, &c.
The Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament, taking
into their serious consideration the present condition of the
County of Chester, and of the County and City of Chester, and
the parts adjacent, and the damage which hath already happened, and may still accrue to this Kingdome, by the frequent
access of the Irish Forces into the said Place, (by means of the
Haven of Chester being yet within the Enemies power) joyning
themselves with such Delinquents and Papists as are now in
Arms in those parts against the Parliament; have thought fit
that course be timely taken for prevention of further mischiefs
by landing of more Irish Forces in those parts. And therefore
that they might speedily reduce the said County and City of
Chester, and places aforesaid, to their due obedience to the
King and Parliament, have thought it necessary, that competent
Supplies and Provisions be had and established, as well for the
Discharge and Payment of such Arrears as are already due and
owing to the Officers and Souldiers imployed in the Service
aforesaid, as for their future maintenance and allowance, during
such time as their Service shall be requisite. To which end
and purpose, the said Lords and Commons, having had good
experience, and being fully assured of the Fidelity and Resolution of Sir Wil. Brereton Baronet, one of the Members of
the House of Commons; and of the forwardness and good
Affections of the Deputy-Lieutenants, Commanders, and Inhabitants of the said County of Chester, have Ordained, and
be it Ordained by the said Lords and Commons, That the said
Sir William Brereton shall have full Power and Authority,
to take the Subscriptions of all such Persons, as will voluntarily
lend, or contribute any sum or sums of Money towards the
Supplies and Provisions aforesaid, and for other necessaries for
the advancement of the said Service: Which sums of Money to
be subscribed as aforesaid, the said Sir William Brereton, and
His Assignes, shall and may receive and imploy for the Service
aforesaid, and give Notes or Acquittances for the several sums
so received; which said Notes or Aquittances shall be a sufficient
Specialty and Evidence for the several Persons that shall lend
or contribute any Money as aforesaid, to demand repayment
thereof, with such increase as shall be agreed upon, so as the
same shall not exceed 8.l. per Cent. And for the better enabling
the said Sir Wil. Brereton to make repayment of such Moneys
as shall be lent for the said purposes, and to perform such
Conditions and Agreements as the several Subscribers and
Lenders shall agree unto as aforesaid; and for the maintenance
and supplies of the said Forces, and further advancement of
the aforesaid Service: Be it further Ordained by the said Lords
and Commons, That the said Sir William Brereton, together
with the Deputy-Lieutenants, and Committees of the said
County of Chester, and the County of the City of Chester, or
any two, or more of them, shall have full Power and Authority
to put in Execution, within the said County of Chester, and
County of the City of Chester (when the same shall be reduced)
the several Ordinances of this present Parliament hereafter
mentioned: That is to say, The Ordinances for Sequestration
of Malignants, Delinquents, and Paptists Estates, the Ordinance
for the levying of Moneys by way of Excise, or New Impost.
The Ordinance for the raising of Money, by taxing such as
have not at all contributed, or not according to their Estates,
The Ordinance for the Weekly Assessments, and all other
Ordinances made this present Parliament, for advance of money
through the whole Kingdome and Dominion of Wales for the
service of the King and Parliament, so far forth as they, or
any of them, have not been already fully executed within the
places aforesaid: and to take care for the full and due Execution
of the said Ordinances according to the Tenour and true meaning of the same, respectively. And for the more speedy raising
of Moneys for the repayment of such Sums as shall be brought
in by Subscriptions, as aforesaid, and towards the satisfaction
of such Officers and Souldiers as are or shall be in Arrear of
their just pay and allowance, and for whom there shall not be
present Pay and Provision allowance: Be it Ordained by the said
Lords and Commons, that the said Sir William Brereton, together with such Deputy Lieutenants and Committees as aforesaid, shall have hereby full power and authority to set and lett
the Lands, Tenements, and Hereditaments, of all Papists and
Delinquents which are or shall be seized and sequestred
according to the Ordinance of Parliament for Sequestration
within the said County of Chester, and County and City of
Chester, or either of them from year to year, or by Lease or
Leases for the intents and purposes aforesaid, so long as the
said Sequestration shall continue. And in case the Lenders or
Subscribers shall not receive full satisfaction of their principal
Money to be lent or subscribed as aforesaid, with the Interest
thereof, out of the Estates of Papists and Delinquents, as aforesaid, or by such other means as is hereby provided as aforesaid,
That then the said Lenders and Subscribers, and every of them
shall have the Publique Faith of the Kingdome for the payment
of such Sum and Sums of Money as shall be due unto them.
And whereas the said County of the City of Chester, is wholly
subjected to the power and tyranny of the Forces raised against
the Parliament, by reason whereof no Commissioners or other
Officers could as yet put in execution any of the said Ordinances
of Parliament: And whereas some persons formerly appointed
by Authority of the Parliament to be Commissioners and
Officers within the said County of Chester, and County of the
City of Chester to execute the Ordinances aforesaid for the
service of the Parliament, have since neglected and deserted
the same, and manifested their disaffections thereunto; Be it
therefore Ordained by the said Lords and Commons, that for
the supply thereof the said Sir William Brereton, together with
such Deputy-Lieutenants and Committees as aforesaid, shall
have full power and authority to name and appoint such
Commissioners, Treasurers, Collectors and other Officers within
the said County of Chester, and County and City of Chester
when the same shall be reduced, as shall be necessary
(through the defect aforesaid) for the better putting in
execution of all and every the Ordinances of Parliament
before mentioned, and of all other Ordinances of Parliament, in case either no Commissioners or other Officers be named
by the Authority of Parliament, to put the same in execution
within the said County of Chester, and County and City of
Chester, or either of them, or in case the Commissioners or other
Officers already named, have neglected or deserted the said
Service, or otherwise discovered their dis-affections to the proceedings of Parliament, which said Commissioners & other
persons so to be named and appointed by the said Sir William
Brereton, together with the Deputy-Lieutenants and Committees
as aforesaid, shall by vertue of this present Ordinance have as
full power and authority to put the said respective Ordinances in
execution, as if they were named by both Houses of Parliament
and their names inserted into the said respective Ordinances.
How the monies lent shall be paid.; Persons having received money to accompt on Oath.; Allowances.; Power to administer Oaths.; Concealed Estates.
And be it also Ordained by the said Lords and Commons, that
the several Sums of Money which shall be lent for the advancement of the said Service, and such increase as shall be due for
every respective Sum so lent according to the true intent and
meaning of this Ordinance, shal be satisfied and paid out of the
moneys that shal be raised within the places aforesaid, by vertue
of the aforementioned Ordinances, or of this present Ordinance.
And the said Sir William Brereton, with such Deputy-Lieutenants
and Committees as aforesaid, are hereby enabled and authorized
to call to Accompt upon Oath all such persons of the said
County of Chester as have received any Moneys by Authority
from the Parliament: As also to take Accompts upon Oath from
time to time of the said Commissioners, Treasurers, and other
persons who shall receive any Moneys within the said places by
such Authority as aforesaid, and the same to convert and imploy
for the services aforesaid, and to give such fitting and reasonable
allowances unto such persons as shall be imployed in the
execution of the Ordinances aforesaid, and of this present
Ordinance, or any of them, for their pains and charges therein,
as the said Sir William Brereton shall think fit, provided that
such allowance shall not exceed the respective Rates allowed in
other Counties of the Kingdome for putting the said Ordinances
in execution: And if any Treasurers, Collectors or others shall
refuse to accompt or pay in the Moneys, wherewith they are
charged, then the said Sir William Brereton, together with such
Deputy-Lieutenants and Committees as aforesaid, shall return
their Names to one, or both Houses of Parliament. And the said
Sir William Brereton together with such number of DeputyLieutenants, or Committees, as aforesaid, is hereby Authorized
to Administer the several Oaths specified in the aforesaid
Ordinances unto such Commissioners and Persons (which have
not already taken the same) as by the true meaning of the said
Ordinances, or of this present Ordinance, or any of them, ought
to take the same. And be it further Ordained by the said
Lords and Commons, That the Personal Estates of such
Delinquents and Papists within the Cities of London and Westminster, and within twenty miles of the same, not yet sequestred
nor discovered; and which shall be discovered by the said Sir
William Brereton, or such Person or Persons as he shall Authorize
under his Hand and Seal for that purpose, within two Moneths
next after the publishing in Print of this Ordinance, shall be
allowed unto the said Sir William Brereton, for the further
Advancement of the said Service, provided that the said concealed
Estates exceed not the sum of five thousand pounds: And that
the said Sir William Brereton, or any Person Authorized by him,
as aforesaid, nor any of them shall possess themselves of the
said Papists or Delinquents Estates, before he or they acquaint
the Committee of Lorps and Commons for Sequestrations
therewith, to the end they may judge of the Delinquency of
the Persons, before his or their Estates be sequestred &
taken away. And be it further ordained by the Lords and
Commons, That the said Sir William Brereton shall have Power
and Authority and is hereby required to Administer the
Covenant (appointed to be taken by the three Kingdomes of
England, Scotland, and Ireland) to all Persons within the said
County of Chester, and the County of the City of Chester, who
ought to take the same (by the late Ordinance and Instructions
for that purpose) and have not already taken it.
Power to eject Scandalous or Malignant Ministers and School-masters.
And be it further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons,
that the said Sir William Brereton, together with the DeputyLieutenants and Committees, as aforesaid, shall have Power to
call before them all Ministers and Schoolmasters within the
County of Chester, and the County of the City of Chester, that
are scandalous in their lives, or ill-affected to the Parliament, or
Fomenters of this unnatural War, or shall wilfully refuse
obedience to the Ordinances of Parliament, or shall have deserted
their ordinary place of residence, not being imployed in the
service of the King and Parliament: and they shall have power
to send for any Witnesses, and examine any complaint or
testimony against them, upon Oaths of such persons as shall and
may be produced to give evidence against them; and upon such
Proofs of the aforesaid Crimes, the said Sir William Brereton,
together with the Deputy-Lieutenants and Committees aforesaid
have hereby power to remove and eject all such scandalous
Ministers and Schoolmasters, and in their places to nominate
and appoint such learned, able, godly, and fit Persons, as they
(with the advice and consent of three, or more godly and learned
Divines of the said County of Chester, which they shall call
unto them for that purpose) shall think fit; and shall cause all
such Ministers and Schoolmasters, so nominated, appointed, and
placed, to be put into possession of the said Churches and Schools,
who shall and may respectively take, receive, and perceive to
their own uses, the Profits and Revenues belonging to the said
several Churches and Places: in as large and ample manner, as
the several Ministers and Persons in the said several Places have
formerly used to do.