February, 1644/5
[20 February, 1644/5.]
Former Ord. of Tonnage and Poundage to be in force from 25 March, 1645/6, to 26 March 1647.; Power to Commissioners, etc., to receive Tonnage and Poundage Moneys, etc.; To allow defalcation at 15 per cent, on moneys advanced.; Indemnity; All future Acts for Tonnage and Poundage to provide for indemnity of Merchants advancing duties, of Commissioners, etc; All merchants to enter goods exported or imported.; From Feb. 1, 1644/5, goods on which duty has not been paid to be forfeited.; Late Ord. for regulating Tobacco to be in force without allowance of 15per cent. Proviso for Merchants using Composition Trade of Dover.
Whereas there was passed an Ordinance by the Lords and
Commons assembled in Parliament, entituled, An Ordinance of
Parliament concerning the Subsidie of Tonnage and Poundage,
to continue from the first day of July 1642. unto the first day of
March then next ensuing, which said Ordinance, by a later of the
21 of January 1642. for the setting forth of severall Ships and
Fleets to Sea, for the guarding of this Realm, and other his
Majesties Dominions, in these times of imminent danger, and for
carrying on the Affaires of the Navy, was ordered to stand and
continue in full force and power from the time of the said Ordinance expiring, unto the 26 day of March 1644. and from thence
by another Ordinance of the 18 of September 1643. to continue
unto the 25 of March 1645. And whereas the said Lords and
Commons have taken into their consideration the necessity of the
continuance of severall Fleets of Ships abroad at sea, for the
said service, and the same will require great summes of money,
which cannot be supplied and provided for, but out of the collections of duties arising on Goods and Merchandize exported out
of, and imported into this Kingdome. Be it therefore Ordained
by the said Lords and Commons, That the said first Ordinance,
entituled An Ordinance of Parliament concerning the Subsidie
of Tonnage and Poundage, together with the Book of Rates
lately agreed on by the Commons House of Parliament, and by
their Order published in print, and all and every the Articles and
Instructions in the said Ordinance and Book of Rates specified
and contained, shall stand and continue in full force and power
from the said 25 of March 1645 inclusive, for, and untill the 26
of March 1647 exclusive: and that the Commissioners and Collectors for the time being, or such other Persons as shall be at
any time hereafter nominated and appointed to receive the said
duties, by both Houses of Parliament, are and shall be enabled
to receive all such summes of money, which shall at any time
hereafter be payable, or payed for Tonnage and Poundage, or advanced by way of Loane, or otherwise, for, and in respect of
Goods and Merchandize exported out of, or imported into the
Port of London, and all other Ports within the Realm of
England, Dominion of Wales, and Towne of Berwick, in such
manner as the Duties of Tonnage and Poundage have been formerly received by the late and now Commissioners and Collectors
of the Customes; which said Commissioners and Collectors, and
such other Persons hereafter to be appointed by both Houses of
Parliament, as aforesaid, their Deputy or Deputies, or any one of
them shall have full power and authority to give allowance by
way of defalcation, after the rate of 15 per Cent. out of all such
moneys as shall be advanced according to the said Ordinance and
Book of Rates; all which moneys the said Commissioners and
Collectors, and such other Persons hereafter to be appointed as
aforesaid, their Deputy or Deputies, shall receive upon account
and shall from time to time issue out the same, as they shall be
authorized by Order of the Lords and Commons in Parliament,
or by Order signed by five at the least of the Committee of the
Navy of the Commons House of Parliament, sitting the Committee for the use of the Navy, and the Fleet now at Sea or hereafter to be employed by Authority of both Houses of Parliament, for the guarding of the Seas, and defence of the Kingdome, and for other necessary charges for the managing the
Service aforesaid, whose Order from time to time shall be their
sufficient discharge. And for the better encouragement of the
said Commissioners and Collectors, the said Lords and Commons
doe Ordaine, That whatsoever Act or Acts the said Commissioners and Collectors, or such other Persons to be appointed as
aforesaid, their Deputy or Deputies, or any one of them, shall
doe in the execution of this Ordinance, and whatsoever moneys
they shall receive and issue out by vertue of the same, They,
their Heires, Executors, and Administrators shall be acquitted,
discharged, and kept harmlesse from any other or further
trouble, question, or account whatsoever, then to the said Lords
and Commons. And they doe further declare, and promise, that
when any Act of Parliament shall be past for Tonnage and
Poundage, provision shall be made by that Act, as well for the
indempnity of the Merchant advancing the said duties, and
summes of money according to the said Ordinance and Book of
Rates, as for the security and indempnity of the said Commissioners and Collectors, and such other Persons to be appointed as
aforesaid, in performance of the said Service, and of such other
Person and Persons who shall be employed therein. And it is
likewise Ordained by the said Lords and Commons, and they
doe hereby enjoyne all Merchants, aswell Denizens as Aliens, to
make due entries of all such goods and merchandizes as they
shall export or import, from the day of the date hereof, for, by,
and during the continuance of this present Ordinance. And it
is further Ordered and Ordained by the authority aforesaid, That
if any such goods or other merchandize, whereof any the duties
aforesaid, are or shall be due, shall at any time hereafter be
shipped or put into any Boat or Vessell, to the intent to be
carried into the parts beyond the Seas, or else be brought from
the parts beyond the Seas, into any Port, Place or Creek of this
Realm, or other his Majesties Dominions, by way of Merchandize, and unshiped to be layd on land, the Customes and other
duties due by this Ordinance, or to be due for the same, not payd,
or the Collector thereof or his Deputy, with the consent and
agreement of the Comptroller and Surveyor there, or one of
them at the least not agreed with for the same, in the Custome
House, according to the true meaning of this Ordinance; That
then from the first day of February 1644, all the same Goods and
Merchandize whatsoever shall be forfeited, the one halfe to be
imployed to the use of the State, and the other moity to him or
them who will seize or sue for the same: And for that purpose,
the said Lords and Commons doe require the Customers, Comptrollers, Surveyors, Searchers of the said City of London, and all
other the Ports respectively, that they doe carefully attend their
severall charges, and make due seizure as forfeited, of all such
goods and merchandize as shall not be entred according to the
intent of this Ordinance. And such Goods so seized by the said
Officers, or any other Person whatsoever, they are required from
time to time to Register with the Officer appointed for that purpose in the Custom-House London: and to proceed by way of
Bill, plaint, or information in his Majesties Court of Exchequer,
against such goods and persons so offending, contrary to the true
intent and meaning of this Ordinance: And it is lastly Ordained,
That the Baron or Barons of the said Court of Exchequer, and
all other Officers of the said Court respectively, for the time
being, do and shall, and are hereby authorized and required to
proceed to Judgment upon such Bill, Plaint, or Information
according to the course of that Court. And the said Baron or
Barons, and Officers of the said Court respectively, shall be
hereby indempnified and saved harmlesse for their so doing.
Provided, that the Ordinance lately made for the Regulating of
the Rates of Tobacco, doe stand in force without allowance of 15
per Cent. according to the true intent and meaning of the former
Ordinance, any thing in this Ordinance to the contrary notwithstanding. Provided alwayes, That for the better encouragement
of all Merchant Strangers and others, using the Composition
Trade of Dover, It is Ordained, That the said Merchants
Strangers and others, using the said Composition Trade, shall
not pay any Customes, Subsidies, or any other Imposition whatsoever, more then the 2½. per Cent. which usually heretofore was
by them paid for that Composition Trade, any Ordinance to the
contrary notwithstanding.
Former Ords. forbidding Importation of Currants repealed.; One third of Customs on Currants for Gloucester Garrison.
It is further Ordained, That the severall Ordinances of Parliament of the 26 of August 1642. and 19 January 1642. inhibiting the Importation of Currans, bee hereby Repealed and
made voyd; And that it shall and may be lawfull from the date
hereof, for all Merchants of the Levant Company, to Import
in English Bottomes, Corrans as in former times, paying only
such Customes and Duties as are due and payable by the now
Book of Rates established by the Authority of this present Parliament: Provided that one third part of the profit that shall
arise out of the Customes payable upon Currans, shall be appropriated to the Garrison of Gloucester.