June, 1645
[12 June, 1645.]
Stat. 17 Car. i.; Ord. 4 Mar. 1642/3.
Whereas by an Act of Parliament made in the seventeenth
yeer of His Majesties Raign that now is; Intitutled, An Act for
the raising and leavying of Moneys for the necessary Defence
and great affairs of the Kingdoms of England and Ireland, and
for the payment of Debts undertaken by the Parliament; it was
amongst other-things thereby Enacted, that the sum of Four
hundred thousand pounds should be Assessed, Leavyed and Paid
to such persons, and in such maner as in the said Act is contained: And whereas by three several Ordinances of the Lords
and Commons in Parliament assembled, divers great sums of
Money have been Taxed and Assessed, viz. The one of them bearing date on the fourth day of March, 1642. Intituled, An Ordinance for the speedy Raising and Leavying of Moneys for the
maintenance of the Army raised by the Parliament, and other
great affairs of the Common-wealth, by a weekly Assessment.
Ord. 18 Aug. 1643.
One other of them bearing date, on or about the eighteenth
day of August, 1643. For the speedy supply of Moneys within
the City of London and Liberties thereof, for the relief and maintenance of the Armies raised and to be raised for the necessary
defence of the said City and Liberties.
Ord. 26 Mar., 1644.
And the other of them bearing date, on or about the six and
twentieth day of March, 1644. Intituled, An Ordinance for the
Contribution of the value of one Meal in a Week. A great part
of which Moneys Assessed by vertue of the aforesaid Act and
Ordinances, are yet unpaid, chiefly through the default of the
several Collectors, Sub-Collectors and other Officers appointed
for those services, to the great discouragement of those who have
willingly contributed and paid their several Rates and Assessments imposed upon them, to the great disservice of the Commonwealth
And forasmuch as the Lord Mayor, Aldermen and Commons of
the City of London, in Common-Councel Assembled, out of their
care to advance the publique service, have by several Acts and
Orders of the said Common-Councel, nominated and appointed
several persons, Members of the said Common-Councel, to be a
Committee for the gathering in of Arrears, which said Committee for want of a sufficient power, as well to compel Collectors
and Officers heretofore appointed for the service aforesaid, to
bring in to them their Accompts and Moneys received, as also
the persons Rated and Taxed to pay the said several sums in
Arrear, could not perform such service as otherwise they might
have done.
Commissioners for Arrears.; Power to levy all arrears on recited Act and Ords.
For remedy whereof, be it Ordained by the said Lords and
Commons, That the several persons hereafter nominated and appointed by the said Court of Common-Councel for the getting in
of the Arrears aforesaid, viz. Sir John Wollaston Knight and
Alderman, Iohn Warner and Thomas Andrews, Aldermen of the
said City, and Richard Glyd, William Antrobus, Walter Boothby,
Francis Peck, Francis Ash, Colonel Francis West, Thomas Noel,
Thomas Blackwel, Christopher Pack, Iohn Green, Iohn Sadler,
Iames Story, Iohn Babbington, Thomas Arnold, Iohn Dethick,
Iohn Holliday, Tobias Lisle, Thomas Lenthal, Thomas Brightwel, Peter Iones, Edwyn Brown, William Iesson, Randal
Baskervile, Richard Young, Thomas Clows, Alexander Iones,
Richard Willet, Philip Parker, Io. Iurian, Richard Chiverton,
Iames Walsam, Iames Harbert, Hoogan Hovel, William Rowel
and William Beak, or any six of them shall be a Committee, and
shall have hereby Power and Authority by themselves, or such
as they shall appoint, to gather, Leavy and receive of ill such
person and persons as have been Taxed and Assessed within the
Cities of London and Liberties thereof, their Executors or Administrators having sufficient Assets, all such sum and sums
of Money now in Arrear and Rated, Taxed and Imposed upon
them by vertue of the said Act and Ordinances, or any of them,
and to send for any such person or persons wheresoever they shall
inhabite or be found.
All Collectors, etc., under said Act and Ords. to bring in Accounts, and pay in Moneys.; Penalties for default.
And it is Ordained by the said Lords and Commons, That all
High-Collectors, Sub-Collectors and other Officers which are
already appointed by vertue of the said Act and Ordinances, shall
within three days after demand made by the said Committee, or
such person or persons as the said Committee or any of them
shall appoint, after notice thereof given or left at his usual dwelling or place of abode, bring in their several Rolls, Books of
Accompts and Receipts, concerning the several sums Taxed,
Leavyed or Received by vertue of the said Act and Ordinances;
And also as well the said High-Collectors, Sub-Collectors and
other Officers, having Moneys in their hands, or due from them
by vertue of the said Act and Ordinances, as all other person and
persons in Arrear and Taxed, Rated or Assessed by vertue thereof,
shall immediately pay the same to the said Committee, or to the
Treasurer or Treasurers by them appointed to receive the same,
any thing to the contrary heretofore Ordained notwithstanding,
And if any High-Collector, Sub-Collector or other Officer already
appointed for the service aforesaid, or any other person or
persons whatsoever in Arrear as aforesaid, shall fail therein, that
then the said Committee by such person or persons as they shall
appoint by vertue of a Warrant from the Committee of Lords
and Commons for advance of Moneys and other necessaries for
the Army now sitting at Haberdashers-Hall, shall levy the same
sum and sums of Moneys so Rated, Taxed or Assessed, or in the
hands and custody of every such person and persons as aforesaid,
by distress of the Goods and Chattels of such person and persons
neglecting or refusing to pay the same in maner aforesaid, and
sell the Goods so distrained for the Service aforesaid. And if
any person or persons shall stand out or forbear to make payment of any sum and sums of Money so in Arrear, or in his
custody as aforesaid, until a distress shall be taken for the same;
that then he or they so standing out or forbearing, shall pay all
reasonable charges for all such distress, removal and sale of their
Goods, as the said Committee shall direct or appoint. And if
no sufficient distress can be found or come by, that then the said
Committee by such person or persons as they shall appoint, and
by such Warrant as aforesaid, shall have hereby power and
Authority to commit every such person and persons unto safe
custody, until he or they shall satisfie and pay unto the said Committee, or to the Treasurer or Treasurers by them appointed, the
said several sums of Money.
And it is further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons,
That if any such High-Collector, Sub-Collector, or other Officer
heretofore appointed to Leavy, gather or receive any the sums of
Money aforesaid, shall fail after demand made as aforesaid,
to bring into the said Committee as aforesaid the said Rolls,
Books of Accompts, or other Receipts concerning the several sums
of Money Taxed, Rated or Received by vertue of the said Act or
Ordinances as aforesaid, shall be committed to safe custody, by
vertue of such Warrant as aforesaid, till he or they shall conform
him or themselves, and give satisfaction to the said Committee
touching the same.
Moneys received to be paid into Chamber of City of London.
And it is further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons,
that all Moneys received and now in the hands of the said Committee appointed by the said Common-Councel, and which hereafter shall be received by the said Committee or the Treasurer
or Treasurers by them appointed upon the said Act for the Royal
Subsidies, shall be from time to time by the said Committee or
Treasurer paid into the chamber of the City of London, and the
Acquittances of the Chamberlain for the time being, shall be to
them a sufficient discharge, to be disposed of as by the said Act
is directed; Any Proviso heretofore made to the contrary notwithstanding: And all Money received and to be received by
the said Committee, or the Treasurer or Treasurers by them
appointed or to be appointed upon any other Assessment or
Ordinance aforesaid, shall be by the said Committee, Treasurer
or Treasurers paid to such purposes, as by the said several
Ordinances is directed and appointed.
Power to Committee to use Officers for furtherance of service.
And it is further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons
That it shall and may be lawful, and the said Committee shall
hereby have full power and Authority to use and imploy all such
Officers as now are, or which hereafter shall be nominated and
chosen by the said Committee, for the furtherance and better
carrying on of the service aforesaid.
Allowances.
And it is further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons
That it shall and may be lawful, to and for the said Committee
upon receipt of the said several sums of Money in the hands of
any of the Collectors, Sub-Collectors and other Officers, to make
such allowance thereout to the said High-Collectors, Sub-collectors and other Officers, as by the said Act and Ordinances
are to be allowed.
And it is further Ordained by the said Lords and Commons,
in regard of the great charges necessarily required to the getting
in of the said several Arrears, That it shall and may be lawful
to and for the said Committee to deduct out of all such Monies
as have been or shall be brought in to them as aforesaid, to be disposed of by the said Committee for payment of Officers, and such
other occasions as they shall think fit except such Moneys as have
been already received upon the said Act of Parliament for the
Royal Subsidy, so much as to them shall be thought necessary,
so the same do not exceed the sum of three pence per pound.
Assistance.
And it is Ordained, That all Mayors, Sheriffs, Captains, Lieutenants, Bailiffs, Constables, and all other Officers and Soldiers
shall be Ayding and Assisting to the said Committee, and all
such Officers as shall be imployed by them for the better Execution and performance of the said Service.
Indemnity.
And it is lastly Ordained by the said Lords and Commons,
That whatsoever the said Court of Common-Councel, or the said
Committee appointed by the said Court as aforesaid, or any of
them, or the persons imployed and to be imployed by them,
have heretofore done, or shall hereafter do for the furtherance of
this Service, according to the Tenor and Purport of this or any
former Ordinance, or the Act of Parliament mentioned in this Ordinance, they shall be saved and kept harmless and indempnified
for the same, by the Authority of both Houses of Parliament.
Saving for Members of both Houses.
Provided always, That this Ordinance, or any clause therein
contained, shall not extend to the distraining of the Goods, or
commitment of the person of any Peer of this Realm, nor any
Assistant, Officer or Attendant of the House of Peers, nor to any
Member or Officer of the House of Commons, nor to the sending
for any of the persons aforesaid.