August, 1645.
[29 August, 1645.]
Committee for Lancashire.;General Meetings at least once monthly.; Power to tax County.; And appoint Officers.
The Lords and Commons assembled in Parliament do Order
and Ordain, That Sir Ralph Ashton, Sir Robert Binloss Baronets,
Richard Hoghton, Ralph Ashton, Richard Shuttleworth, John
Moor, Alexander Rigby, William Ashurst, Gilbert Ireland, Peter
Egerton, Christopher Bannister, John Bradshaw, George Dodding, John Starkey, Edward Butterworth, Thomas Fell, Rowland
Hunt, Richard Haworth, James Ashton of Chadderton, Edward
Rigby, Thomas Birch, Alexander Rigby the yonger, Nicholas
Rigby of Harrock and Richard Ashton, Esquires; Nicholas
Cunliff, Henry Fleetwood, Robert Cunliff and William Knip,
Gentlemen, be a Committee for the County of Lancaster; And
that they once in every month at the least have a general meeting at Preston (or in case they cannot there reside with safety)
then in such other fit and indifferent place of the said County,
as they or the major part of them shall from time to time appoint
for the transacting of the affairs of the County aforesaid; And
that none of the said Committee do absent himself, or depart from
any of the meetings without consent or allowance of the major
part of the said Committee: And the said Committee at their
said general meetings are authorized, and hereby shall have
power (besides what can be raised out of the Sequestrations in
the first place) to assess and tax all such sums of money upon
the said County, as the major part of them shall think fit, by the
accustomed rule for the Assessing of the said County, commonly
called the Soldiers Lay, so as the same exceed not Three thousand
pounds per moneth; In which all such sums of money as are to
be assessed upon the said County by the late Ordinance for the
Northern Association, shall be included: And the said Committee shall have power to nominate and appoint Assessors, Collectors and all other Officers necessary for the assessing, collecting and leavying of the said Assessments.
Standing Committee; Allowances.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That a standing Committee, consisting of seven at the least, do at times (other then
during the continuance of the said general meetings) sit constantly at Preston aforesaid: Or in case they cannot there reside
with safety, then in some other the most equal and indifferent
place of the said County, to be appointed from time to time by
the said Committee for the said County, or the major part of
them at their general meetings. And that there be at least one
of the said standing Committee out of every hundred within the
said County (if conveniently it may be) and this standing Committee shall from time to time be appointed by the said Committee of the County at their general meeting, in such maner that
none shall be compelled against his will to attend above fourteen
days together at once; And the said Committee of the County at
their general meeting, shall hereby have power to give allowances unto such persons as shall be imployed for the said County,
and to the Treasurers, Collectors, and all other persons imployed
by them, so as the same do not exceed the allowances set and
appointed in the Ordinance of the fifteenth of Febr. 1644. for the
maintenance of the Army under the command of Sir Tho.
Fairfax.
Assessors to give Copies of Assessments to standing Committees.;Persons over rated may be relieved.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, that all Assessors do,
and are hereby required within six days after every Assessment
made, to deliver copies of their said Assessments fairly written
and described by them, unto the said standing Committee, who
shall sign and seal duplicates thereof, and shall deliver so many
as shall be needful to the Collectors, with Warrants to collect
the said Assessments, and the other duplicates to such persons
as are authorized to take the Accompts of the said County; and
the like means, powers and penalties are hereby allowed for the
better gathering, collecting and leavying the same, that are constituted and appointed in the Ordinance of the 15. of Febr. 1644.
for the maintenance of the Army under the command of Sir Tho:
Fairfax; And if any person or persons shall finde him or themselves agrieved, that he or they is or are overrated, and shal
within six days after demand made, complain to the standing
Committee, the said standing Committee shall have power, upon
examination, to relieve such person or persons as they shall see
cause.
Treasurer for Lancashire.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That Alexander
Norris of Boulton Gentleman, be Treasurer of all the moneys
whatsoever raised, or to be raised within the said County of Lancaster, by any Ordinance or other power derived from both or
either of the Houses of Parliament, for the use of the Forces of
the said county: And that no collector or other officer whatsoever, collecting any of the said moneys, or taking any goods, or
being imployed in the receipt of any money or profits, or advantages whatsoever, by vertue of any power or authority as aforesaid, shall be discharged for the same or any part thereof, unless
every such person have an acquittance under the hand of the said
Treasurer, and that acquittance likewise signed by three or more
of the said standing Committee; Which Committee shall cause
every such sum of money, with the name of the person who paid
the same, and the day of the moneth when it was paid, to be fairly
entred in a Book to be kept for that purpose. And the clerk of
the said Committee shall attest the said entry upon every such
acquittance, otherwise such acquittances as to the Commonwealth to be void. And every of the said collectors and officers
shal within ten days at the utmost, after the same is gathered and
collected, pay all such moneys they shall gather and collect unto
the said Alexander Norris, who shall not pay or issue out any
moneys, but by Warrant under the hands of six or more of the
said standing Committee, or by Warrant under the hand of the
said Committee for the county, at their general meeting, or the
major part of them. Provided always, That the said Committee
do from time to time issue out their warrants to the said Alexander Norris, to pay al such sums of money as shal be at any
time charged upon the said county of Lancaster, by vertue of the
said Ordinance for the Northern Association.
Soldiers in Lancashire to be reduced into 3 Regiments.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That all Commanders,
Officers and Soldiers, now or hereafter to be in pay within the
said county, be reduced into two Regiments of Foot, and one
Regiment of Horse, neither of which Regiments of Foot shall have
in them above ten Companies, nor the Regiment of Horse above
six Troops at the most. And that all the common Soldiers now
in pay within the said County, be taken into the said three Regiments; And the Commanders and Officers of the said Regiments,
shall be appointed, placed and displaced by the consent and
agreement of the said Committee for the said county, or the major
part of them. Provided, That no Deputy Lieutenant that hath
an Estate within the said county, nor any of the Committee be
Colonel or other Officer of the said Forces.
Who may not be Officers.; No Officer above Lieu. to receive more than one-fourth of pay.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That no Colonel or
other Officer of the said three Regiments above the degree of a
Lieutenant of a Foot Company, receive more then a fourth part
of their pay, during such time as he is in the said county and
not in actual service. And the said Committee for the said
county, or the major part of them, shall have power to regulate
the pay of the Officers and soldiers of the said three Regiments,
so as the same do not exceed the pay established for Sir Tho.
Fairfax's Army; And no officer or soldier of the said three
Regiments shall take horses or any other goods, or leavy any
moneys or meddle with any thing belonging to the civil affairs &
Government of the said county without a warrant under the
hands of six or more of the said Committee at their said general
meetings.
Muster-rolls.; Able-bodied persons to be enlisted as volunteers.; None unfit to bear Arms to reside in Manchester, etc.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That there be a Commissary of the Musters of the said Forces, who shall from time
to time take the Musters, & keep fair muster-rolls of the said
Regiments and Companies: and the said Treasurer shall pay
the said Forces by the pole, according to the muster-roll thereof,
signed by the hand of the Commissary of the musters. And the
said Committees are hereby required to take special care that all
Colonels & other Officers and soldiers belonging to the said
Regements be equally paid. And if any of the said Committees
do sign any warrant, to pay any Regiment or Company more
then the rest (except it be otherwise ordered and agreed at a
general meeting) then such person shall from thenceforth be disinabled from executing any power granted by this Ordinance:
& the said Committee for the county, or the major part of them,
shall from time to time nominate and appoint, place and displace
the keeper or keepers of the Magazines of the said county, who
shall issue forth the same by warrant under the hands of six or
more of the said Committee. And it is further Ordered and Ordained, besides the said three Regiments, the said Committee for
the county, shall take care to List into Regiments and companies
all persons of able bodies, and fit to be trusted with Armes: and
them to Arme and Array, and to cause them to be Trained once
in every moneth, to be ready for the defence of the said county;
which said regiments and companies, may be listed under any
of the said Committee for the county or other Officers appointed
by them, or the major part of them; And shall have when they
shall be imployed in actual service, such pay as shall be allowed
unto them, by the said Committee for the county, or the major
part of them. And it is further Ordered and Ordained, That no
person, that in the Judgement of any seven or more of the said
Committee for the county is not fit to be intrusted with Arms,
shall reside or dwell within any of the Towns of Manchester,
Warrington, Liverpool, Lancaster, Clytherow, or Preston. And
every inhabitant within any of the said Towns, shall for the defence of them bear Armes or finde a man to bear armes, unless
they be judged unable to do it by seven or more or the said Committee for the county.
Moneys due for Arms etc. to be paid.
And it is further Ordered and Ordained, that for the time past,
all the particular engagements of any person or persons, for
Armes, Ammunition, clothes or pay for souldiers for the use of
the said county, be paid and discharged out of and with the
publique moneys of the said county, in such maner and at such
times, as the said Committee for the county, or the major part of
them at their said general meetings shall agree and appoint.
Officers Arrears of Pay.
And it is further Ordered, That for arrears of pay due to any
Commander or Officer within the said county of Lancaster, that
all commanders & officers within the said county shall before
the last day of December, 1645, bring in writing unto the said
Committee for the county at a general meeting, or unto the Committee for the accompts of the Kingdom at London, an accompt
of what is due to him or them for their pay, deducting all Freequarter, and all moneys and goods taken from any person (except
such as were taken in fight, or in some Town, Castle, or Hold,
taken from the enemy by storm) and all horses, and all the
benefit they have had by Sequestrations, and all other profits &
commodities whatsoever they have so received: unto which Accompts they shall take their Oaths before the said Committee for
the county, or the said Committee of accompts: and such accompts as shall be so given to the said Committee of Accompts,
they shall certifie unto the said Committee of Lancaster. And
the said Sums and Accompt shall be entred into a book, and attested by the said Committee of the county, and by the parties
Accomptant.
Former instructions concerning Forces of County repealed; Proviso.
And be it lastly Ordered and Ordained, That all former instructions of both Houses of Parliament, concerning the forces of the
said county, be henceforth repealed and voyd. And that from
time to time to come, no money be Taxed or leavied, or goods
taken from any person or persons, for the use of any of the said
Forces, but in pursuance of this present Ordinance, and according to the powers granted therein. Provided, That no power,
clauses, or provisoes in this Ordinance, shall extend to the taking
away or diminution of any thing granted in the Ordinance for the
Northern Association: And the aforesaid Committee shall see
this Ordinance duly, speedily and strictly put in execution.