November, 1646
[17 November, 1646.]
Recital of the first Ordinance; Recital of the Declaration.; The Trustees to stand seized and receive the Rents and Profits of; the Bishops lands due after the first of Novemb. 1646.; The Trustees to choose their Counsel and appoint Stewards of Mannors, & other Officers and persons who are to be paid by the Treasurers, until the moneys payable by this Ordinance be paid, with all charges.
Whereas by an Ordinance of the Lords and Commons made
the 9th. of Octob. One thousand six hundred forty six, the name,
title, stile, & dignity of Archbishop of Canterbury, Archbishop of
York, Bishop of Winchester, Bishop of Duresme, and of all other
Bishops of any Bishopricks within the Kingdom of England &
Dominion of Wales, from the fifth of September, One Thousand
six hundred forty six, is wholly abolished and taken away, and
all and every Person and Persons are disabled to hold the place,
function, or stile of Archbishop or Bishop of any Church, Sea, or
Diocess, within the Kingdome of England and Dominion of Wales,
by any authority whatsoever; And all Counties Palatine, Honours,
Mannours, Lands, Tenements, and Hereditaments, and other the
Premisses in the said Ordinance mentioned, were and are vested
and setled, adjudged and deemed to be in the real and actual
possession and seisin of Thomas Adams Alderman, then Lord
Mayor of the City of London, Sir John Wollaston Knight, Sir
George Clark Knight, John Langham Alderman, John Fowke
Alderman, James Bunce Alderman, William Gibbs Alderman
Samuel Avery Alderman Thomas Noel, Christopher Pack, John
Bellamy, Edward Hooker, Thomas Arnold, Richard Glide,
William Hobson, Francis Ash, John Babington, Laurence
Bromfield, Alexander Jones, John Jones, Richard Venner, Stephen
Estwick, Robert Mead, and James Story, their Heirs and Assigns,
upon trust and confidence that the said Persons before named
their Heirs and Assigns, should have and hold the Premisses, and
every of them, subject to such trust and confidence as both
Houses of Parliament should appoint, declare, and dispose of the
same, and the Rents and Profits thereof, as the said Houses should
order and appoint. And whereas the said Lords and Commons,
the thirteenth of October, One thousand six hundred forty six,
have declared, they intending to raise the sum of Two hundred
thousand pounds for the present service of the State, That for
the encouragement of such who shall advance any sum, for, and
towards the same, and to the intent they might have notice
thereof, that every Person who hath advanced any Money, Plate,
or Horses, with their Furniture and Arms, upon the Publique
Faith, may for every sum of Money he shall further lend for the
advancement of the said sum, be secured a like sum more out of
the Receipt of the Grand Excise in course, and the sale of the
Bishops Lands, (except Advowsons and Impropriations) which
shall first happen, together with all the Interest after the rate of
8 li. per cent, per annum, to be paid every six moneths out of
the Receipts of the Excise, till Principal and Interest be fully
discharged: As for example, If there be owing to any Person 100 li.
Principal, which with Interest due thereupon for three years
past, will make 124 li. he adventuring 124 li. more, may be
secured for the whole 248 li. as aforesaid: And so proportionably
for a greater or lesser sum, and according to the Interest due
thereupon. And for the more speedy re-imbursing of the said
Money secured and lent for the purpose aforesaid, that the said
Lands of the Bishops (except before excepted) are Estated and
made over to such Feoffees for the speedy sale thereof, and such
Treasurers for the Receipt of the Moneys, as may give satisfaction
to the Lenders. And have thereby further Declared, That it
shall and may be lawfull for any Person or Persons to assign his
right and interest in any sum or sums of Money owing to him
upon the Publique Faith as aforesaid, to any Person or Persons
that shall advance the like sum in manner as is before expressed.
And therefore for and towards the satisfying of the said Two
hundred thousand pounds to be raised, or so much thereof as
shall be raised, and of such Money as according to the said
Declaration the said Lenders are to be repaid for Money, Plate,
Horses, with their Furniture and Arms, advanced upon the
Publique Faith, with Interest for the same, after the rate aforesaid,
the said Lords and Commons have Declared and Ordained, and
do hereby Declare and Ordain, That the said Thomas Adams and
other the Persons before named, and the Survivors and Survivor
of them, and the Heirs of the Survivor of them, shall stand and
be seized of all and singular the said Premisses, so vested and
setled in them, their Heirs and Assigns (except Parsonages
appropriate, Tythes, Tythes appropriate, Oblations, Obventions,
Portions of Tythe, Parsonages, Vicarages, Churches, Chappels,
Advowsons, Donatives, Nominatives, Rights of Patronage and
Presentation) and shall take all the Rents, Revenues, Issues, and
Profit, which were due and payable after the first of November,
One thousand six hundred forty six, notwithstanding any
Sequestration of the same, and all other the Rents, Revenues, Issues
and Profits, that shall at any time hereafter become due and payable for the said Premisses or any part of them, until sale shall
be made of the same to the uses, intents, and purposes herein
and hereafter Declared. And be it Ordained, That the said
Trustees, or the major part of them, shall have Power and
Authority, and are hereby Authorized, to take into their assistance
such Counsel Learned, and to appoint such Stewards of Mannors,
and all other Officers and Persons, as they or the major part of
them should hold fit and necessary for the putting of this
Ordinance in execution, and to give such Fees, and make such
Allowance to the said Counsel, Stewards of Mannors, Officers
and Persons as they shall hold fit and necessary. And to
make Warrants to the Treasurers for the payment of the
same, who are hereby required to pay the same accordingly, until sale shall be made of the Premisses, to the uses,
intents, and purposes herein, and hereafter declared as aforesaid;
That is to say, that out of the money raised by the sale of
the said Premisses, or any part of them that shall be sold, and
out of the said Rents, Revenues, Issues, and Profits of the said
Premisses or any part of them, there shall be paid and satisfied
the several sums of money, with Interest at the rate aforesaid,
that by this present Ordinance are, or are intended to be paid
and satisfied, together with all charges to be paid or born, for
or by reason of the execution of the trust in them reposed;
and after the full and due payment of the same, that
they, their Heirs, Executors, and Administrators respectively
shall stand seized and possessed of such of the said Counties Palatine, Honours, Mannors, Lands, and Premisses remaining
unsold: And of the moneys raised by sale of the Premisses, or of
any part of them remaining undisposed, for the use and benefit of
the Commonwealth, as shall be limited and appointed by both
Houses of Parliament.
The Contractors.; 1d. per pound to be paid to the Contractors.; The Trustees or five of them to convey according to Contract of six or more of the Contractors entred and certified to the Trustees.
And be it also ordered and ordained by the authority aforesaid, That John Blackwell senior of Moreclack in the County of
Surrey Esquire, Sir William Roberts of Wisden, in the County of
Middlesex Knight, Alderman Vyner, Colonel Richard Turner,
James Russel, William Methold, Thomas Ayres of London
Esquire, William Prin of Lincolns-Inne Esquire, Robert Fenwick
of London Esquire, Timothy Middleton of Standsteed in the
County of Essex Esquire, Edward Cresset of London Esquire,
shall have full power and authority, and hereby have full power
and authority to treat, contract, and agree with any person or
persons, for the sale of the said Premisses, or any of them in such
manner as is hereafter limited. And that the said John Blackwell, and other the said persons last before named, shall receive
of the Treasurers herein named, two pence in the pound for
every sum that shall be paid to the said Treasurers, upon all and
every such contract and contracts, for the sale of the premises or any part thereof. And that the said Trustees or any
five of them shall have full power, and are hereby required to
convey the premisses or any part thereof, by bargain and sale
Inrolled, according to the Statute, or otherwise by any good and
sufficient conveyance and assurance in the Law, to any person or
persons whatsoever, according to such contract or contracts as
shall be made by the said Contractors, or any six or more of
them, and entred and certified to the said Trustees as aforesaid
by the Register herein, or hereafter to be named by both Houses
of Parliament: And the money that shall be raised by the sale
thereof, to be imployed according to the trusts and directions
herein declared. And that all bargains of sale, conveyances, and
assurances made of any Estate or Estates, in fee-simple, according to such contracts as shall be agreed upon between the
Purchasers, and the said Contractors before named, shall be good
and effectual in Law.
None of the Trustees to be Contractors.; None of the Contractors to be Purchasers.; The Purchasers to hold the lands discharged of all Trusts, Accompts, &c.
And be it likewise Ordained, That none of the said Trustees
shall be Contractors, nor none of the Contractors, nor any of
them, nor any other to their or either of their use or uses, or in
trust for them, or any of them, directly or indirectly, shall or do
purchase the said Lands or any part of them; And if any Contractors or any in trust for them, or any of them shall buy any
Lands contrary to this Ordinance, he or they shall forfeit the
Estate and money paid so for it. And every Purchaser of any
part of the Premisses, his Heirs and Assignes shall have, hold and
enjoy the Premisses that shall be by him purchased, discharged
of all trusts and accompts, whereunto the said Trustees are, or
may be lyable by vertue of this present or the said recited
Ordinance.
Incumbrances made by the Trustees.; The Trustees and Contractors to be saved harmless, and may plead the general issue and give in evidence this Ordinance.; The lands shall be freed from all incumbrances done by the Trustees.; Saving to all persons their rights which are saved by the former Ordinance.
And of all Suits and Questions that may arise or be moved
upon pretence of sale at under values, or upon pretence that the
sums by this Ordinance intended to be paid, were satisfied before
such sale made, and all other claims and demands whatsoever,
saving the Rents and Interests saved by the said recited Ordinance,
and of all incumbrances made by the said Trustees, or by any
claiming under them, or any of them; And for the discharge of
the Trustees and Contractors, It is further Declared and Ordained
by the authority aforesaid, That all and every the said Trustees
and Contractors, shall be, and are hereby discharged and saved
harmless for whatsoever they, or any one or more of them shall do
in pursuance of this Ordinance; And that if any Action shall be
brought against them, or any of them, for any Act done by them
or any of them, in execution of this Ordinance or instructions
herein mentioned, then they are hereby enabled to plead the
general issue, and to give this Ordinance in evidence, and if a
judgement pass for them, they shall recover double costs, And it
is further Ordained and Declared that the said Lordships
Mannors, Lands, Tenements, and Hereditaments vested in the
said Trustees by the said Ordinance of Parliament, Entituled,
(An Ordinance of Parliament for the abolishing of Arch-Bishops
and Bishops, within the Kingdome of England and Dominion
of Wales, and for setling of their Lands and Possessions upon
Trustees, for the use of the Commonwealth) shall not be lyable
unto, but stand, and shall be free and discharged of, and from all and
all manner of Statutes, Judgements, Recognizances, Dowers, Jointures, and other acts and incumbrances whatsoever, had, made,
done, or suffered, or to be had, made, done, or suffered, by, from, or
under the said Trustees, other then such conveyances and assurances
as shall be by them, had, made, done, or suffered in performance
or pursuance of the sales and contracts by them to be respectively
made according to the intent of this present Ordinance; and sav
ing unto all and every Person and Persons, Bodies Politique and
Corporate, their Heirs, Successors, Executors, and Administrators,
all such right, title, and interest, as by the said Ordinance intituled,
An Ordinance of Parliament for the abolishing of Archbishops
and Bishops within the Kingdome of England and Dominion of
Wales, and for setling of their Lands and Possessions upon
Trustees, for the use of the Commonwealth, is or are thereby
saved.
Provided, that the Jura Regalia of the Bishoprick of Duresme shall remain in the Trustees.
Provided, and it is further Declared and Ordained, That
whereas the late Bishop of Durham, and other his predecessors
Bishops of Durham, have hitherto exercised and enjoyed as Count
Palatines, sundry great Franchises, Liberties, and Jurisdictions,
commonly esteemed and called Jura Regalia, that this Ordinance,
nor any thing therein contained, extend not, nor be construed to
extend to give Power or Authority to the Persons herein named,
or any of them, to sell, dispose, or any way to contract for the said
Jura Regalia belonging unto the said Bishop or his predecessors
as Counts Palatine, or any of them; but that the same shall
remain in the said Trustees named in a late Ordinance, intituled,
An Ordinance for the abolishing of Archbishops and Bishops
within the Kingdome of England and Dominion of Wales, and
for setling their Lands and Possessions upon Trustees, for the use
of the Commonwealth, to be disposed of as both Houses of Parliament shall think fit and appoint, any thing in this present
Ordinance to the contrary thereof contained in any wise notwithstanding.
Proviso for the Jura Regalia of the Bishop rick of Ely.; Churches, Chappels, and Churchyards not to be sold.; Proviso for payment of the Assembly of Divines until, &c.
Provided always, and it is further Declared and Ordained, That
whereas the late Bishop of Ely, and other his predecessors Bishops
of Ely, have hitherto exercised and enjoyed sundry great Franchises, Liberties, and Jurisdictions, commonly called Jura Regalia,
that this Ordinance, nor any thing therein contained, extend not,
nor be construed to extend to give Power or Authority to the
Persons herein named, or any of them, to sell, dispose, or any way
to contract for the said Jura Regalia, belonging to the said Bishop
or his predecessors, or any of them, but that the same shall remain
in the said Trustees named in a late Ordinance, intituled, An
Ordinance for the abolishing of Archbishops and Bishops within
the Kingdome of England and Dominion of Wales, and for
setling their Lands and Possessions upon Trustees for the use of
the Commonwealth, to be disposed of as both Houses shall think fit
and appoint, any thing in this Ordinance to the contrary thereof
contained in any wise notwithstanding. Provided also, That the
buildings, fabrick, or scite of any Cathedral Church, or Churches,
or any Chappels belonging to such Cathedral Church or Chappels,
or any other Churches, Church-yards, or Places used for burial,
shall not be sold or disposed of by vertue of this Ordinance, any
thing therein contained to the contrary notwithstanding. Provided always, That the Trustees, and the Treasurers for the time
being, by vertue of this Ordinance, shall pay, or cause to be paid
unto the Assembly of Divines, their constant pay and allowance
allowed unto them by former Orders of Parliament, with all their
Arrears, out of the Rents, Revenues, and Profits belonging to the
late Archbishoprick of Canterbury, until such time as the Lands
and Revenues aforesaid shall happen to be sold away by vertue of
this Ordinance.
Allowance to be made to such as shall be evicted by any eigne, right, &c.; Act of Parliament for further assuring of Purchasers.
And it is further Ordained, That if any Person or Persons, Body
Politique or Corporate, who shall be Purchasers of any part of the
Premisses, shall hereafter be evicted out of any part of the Premisses by vertue of an eigne, right, title, or interest in or unto the
same; that in such case the said Purchaser and Purchasers so
evicted, shall have full and due satisfaction, recompense, and
allowance made to him and them for the Moneys paid or advanced
for the said Purchase, and that in such manner as both Houses
of Parliament shall think fit. And if it be required by the Purchaser or Purchasers, or any of them, their, or any of their Heirs
or Assigns, one or more Acts of Parliament, or Letters Patents
under the Great Seal of England by Authority of Parliament,
shall hereafter pass or be made for the further assuring of the
Premisses, or any part of them unto such Purchaser or Purchasers, their Heirs or Assigns requiring the same.
The Treasurers named.; Taking of subscriptions.; The Treasurer upon Certificate to ascertain the money and interest upon the Publique Faith.; And to give receipts for the same and their new Money.; Moneys due by this Ordinance may be assigned.; Forfeiture for procuring a forged Certificate.
And be it further Ordained, That all Rents, Revenues, Issues,
and Profits, and all sum and sums of Money that shall be due or
payable by vertue of this present Ordinance for sale of any of the
Premisses, shall be received by the said William Gibs Alderman,
Thomas Noel, and Francis Ash, who are hereby constituted,
authorized, and appointed to be Treasurers, for the receiving,
issuing, and paying out the same at Goldsmiths-Hall, or any other
place where the Trustees, or the major part of them shall from
time to time think fit, within the City of London; and are hereby
authorized and appointed to take and receive the Subscriptions
of every Person or Persons, Bodies Politique or Corporate,
that shall subscribe any sum or sums of Money, for, and towards
the raising of the said Two hundred thousand pounds intended
to be lent. And it is hereby Ordained, That the said Treasurers,
or any two of them, shall be, and are hereby authorized, upon the
Receipts or Certificates given by the former Treasurers, Receivers,
or Collectors, to any Person or Persons, of what was formerly advanced by them in Money, Plate, Horse, Furniture, or Arms, upon
the Publique Faith, or hath or shall be assigned unto them by
any others, upon producing of the same to the said Treasurers, or
any two of them, to ascertain their Principal and Interest, and to
give them Receipts for the same: As also, for the new Money
subscribed and paid by vertue of this present Ordinance, in the
name of the parties to whom the same is owing, or so assigned;
which Receipts given by the said Treasurers, shall be a good and
sufficient ground to such persons to whom the same shall be so
given, their Executors, Administrators, Successors, and Assigns,
to require the sum and sums of Money therein mentioned: And
further, That it shall and may be lawfull for every Person and
Persons, Bodies Politique or Corporate, who shall have any Moneys
due to him or them by vertue of this present Ordinance, to grant
and assign the same unto any Person or Persons whatsoever, and
the same grant or assignment shall be good and effectual to all
intents and purposes whatsoever, and allowed of by all Person
and Persons whatsoever, to whom it shall appertain to make any
allowance thereof, as if he or they had lent the same themselves.
Forfeiture for procuring a forged Certificate.
And if any Person or Persons shall wittingly or willingly produce
any false or forged Acquittance or Certificate to the said Treasurers,
thereby to defraud the Commonwealth; the Person or Persons so
offending, shall lose and forfeit his Money lent towards the raising of
the Two hundred thousand pounds, or any way due to him for
ready Money, Plate, Horses, Furniture, and Arms, lent, or sent in
by him upon the Publique Faith, or assigned unto him as aforesaid
the benefit whereof shall be for the use and benefit of the Commonwealth.
Money subscribed to be paid within eight days.; The 200000 li. to be paid by Ordinance of Parliament.; The Treasurers to pay no other moneys but by order of the Trustees.
And be it further Ordered and Ordained by the Authority
aforesaid, That every Person or Persons who shall subscribe as
aforesaid, and not bring in the Money so by him or them subscribed, within eight days after such subscription, unto the
Treasurers appointed by this present Ordinance for the Receipt
of the same, shall lose and forfeit the Money that shall be due
unto him upon the Publique Faith, unless he shall shew unto the
said Trustees, or the major part of them, some reasonable cause
to be by them allowed. And be it further Ordained, That the
said Treasurers hereby constituted and appointed for the receiving
and issuing out of the said Money, shall not issue or pay out any
of the said sum of Two hundred thousand pounds to be borrowed
for the use of the Commonwealth as aforesaid, but by Ordinance
of both Houses of Parliament: Which Ordinance, with the Receipt
of the party or parties to whom the Money is appointed to be paid,
shall be a good and sufficient discharge to the said Treasurers,
their Heirs, Executors, and Administrators: And the said
Treasurers shall not dispose, disburse, or pay any other sum or
sums of Money that shall come to their Treasury, or be paid unto
them out of the profits, or by sale of any of the premisses, but by
Warrant of the said other Trustees, or the major part of them;
who are hereby required to give no Warrant for the disposing,
issuing or paying out of any sum or sums of Money that shall be
received by vertue of this Ordinance, but for the purposes in this
Ordinance contained. And if any Warrant shall be made for any
other purpose, the same shall be void.
The Lenders are to be paid the fourth part of their moneys in course, &c.; But if he purchase he may deduct his money by this Ordinance.
And be it further Ordained by the authority aforesaid That
as the said Treasurers shall receive ready monies, by sale of the
premisses, or by receipt of the Rents and Profits of the same, deducting charges and allowances, they shall pay and divide the
same to the lenders, one fourth part of their whole debt that shall
be owing to them in course, as they did pay their Mony, with the
interest then due; and so from time to time till the whole be
paid. Provided alwaies, and it is hereby declared, that it shall
and may be lawfull for every lender, or lenders, who shall become
a purchaser of any part of the said premisses, to defalk, or retain
any mony that shall be due unto him by vertue of this present
Ordinance, upon every purchase that he or they shall make, if
the sum by him lent shall not exceed the value of the purchase,
or so much thereof as the same shall amount unto. And the
said Treasurers shall allow the same accordingly.
The Treasurers to give accompts to the Committee of accompts.
And be it further Ordained, That the said Treasurers shall
keep true and perfect Books of Accounts of all their receipts, disbursements, and payments, and shall give their Accounts to the
Committee for taking the Accounts of the whole Kingdome for
the time being; Who are hereby required to take the same every
six Moneths, and thereupon to give just discharges to the said
Treasurers. And after such discharges, the said Treasurers, their
Heirs, Executors and Administrators, shall not be further questioned for, or concerning any of the matters for which they have
had, and received such Discharges.
One penny per pound to the Treasurers.
And further, the said Treasurers shall have deducted and paid
unto them the sum of one penny in the pound, for all moneys by
them to be received and paid.
Keeper of the Records.
And to the intent, that according to the true meaning of the
said first recited Ordinance, the true contents and value of all and
singular the premisses may be known, and the best benefit and
advantage of them may be made for the use and benefit of the
Commonwealth: Be it ordained by the authority aforesaid, That
Henry Elsyng Esquire, Clerk of the house of Commons, shall be
Register and Keeper of, and shall have the custody and keeping
of all Records, Charters, Evidences, Court-Rolls, Leiger-books,
Writings, Books of Survey, Rentals, Certificates, and other things
of, or concerning the Lands and Possessions of the late Archbishops and Bishops, or concerning any the Counties-Palatine,
Honors, Mannors, Castles, Lands, Tenements, Hereditaments, or
other the premisses in the above recited Ordinance, and herein
mentioned.
Surveyors to make their returns to the said officer.
And that all and every the Surveyors of the Premisses shall
make their Returns of all and every their respective Surveys by
them taken from time to time, to the said Henry Elsyng, who
shall make Entry of all such Surveys, Certificates, and other
proceedings, as shall from time to time be returned or certified
by the said Surveyor or Surveyors of the Premisses; And shall
also make forth, rate, and sign all and every particular and
particulars of the Premisses, or any part thereof, whereupon any
contract or contracts for sale or otherwise, shall, or is to be had
or made.
And the Contractors of their contracts.; The Registers Fees.
And all and every the said Contractors shall certifie all contracts
so by them, or any of them made, to the said Henry Elsyng
accordingly, who shall make Entry of all and every such contract
and contracts, and other proceedings thereupon: Every which
said particular and particulars of the Premisses so to be made
forth under the hand of the said Henry Elsyng, shall be from
time to time a good and sufficient authority to and for the said
Contractors, or any six or more of them, to contract, agree, or
proceed thereupon; to have, hold, execute, and enjoy the said
office or place of Register and Keeper, by himself, or his sufficient
Deputy, together with the yearly Fee of one hundred pounds per
annum, payable out of the Receipts, Rents, and Revenues arising
out of the Premisses, by the hands of the Treasurers herein before
mentioned; on the 25 day of March, the 24 day of June, the 29
day of September, and the 25 day of December, Quarterly, by
equal portions; and other reasonable Fees for writing, rating and
signing of the said particulars, and otherwise in the execution
and discharge of the said place.
Provided that the said Register and Keeper shall have but
three pence the Sheet, of all things that are to be copied, and to
write fifteen lines in each Sheet. Which said yearly Fee of one
hundred pounds, the said Treasurers are hereby required and
authorized to pay accordingly; and that the Acquittance of the
said Henry Elsyng shall be a good discharge to the said Treasurers,
and every ef them, for the payment thereof as aforesaid.
Surveyors to be nominated by the Trustees.
And it is hereby further Ordered and Ordained by the authority aforesaid, that the said Trustees, or the major part of them,
the Survivors of them, or the major part of them, their Survivors,
and the Heirs of the said Survivors, shall and may from time to
time nominate and appoint under their hands and seals respectively, so many persons as they shall think fit to be Surveyors for
the putting of this Ordinance in execution touching the Surveying of the Premisses; who shall have power to go into all and
every the Counties, Cities, and Places within the Kingdome of
England and Dominion of Wales, or into so many of them as
shall be thought fit.
The Surveyors Authority.; Any 1, 2, 3. or more of them saith the instructions.; 1. To finde out, &c.; In any City or Countrey.; 2. How much is in possession.; 3. What Rents.; 4. What pious uses.; 5. To make an exact; Survey. Surveys and Writings to be kept in such place in London or Westminster, as the Trustees or the major part shall appoint.
And it is further Ordained by the authority aforesaid, That the
said Surveyors, or other persons to be authorized as aforesaid, or
any three or more of them, shall have full power and authority to
enter into and Survey all, or any of the Premisses, or any part
thereof; and they, or any three or more of them, shall also have
full power and authority, as well by the Oaths of good and lawfull
men, as by all other good and lawfull waies and means, to inquire
and finde out what County-Palatine, Honors, Mannors, Lordships,
Granges, Messuages, Lands, Tenements, Meadowes, Leasaws,
Pastures, Woods, Rents, Reversions, Services, Parkes, Annuities,
and other Possessions, Priviledges, Liberties, Immunities, and
Hereditaments whatsoever, of what nature or quality soever they
be, lying, or being within every such County or City as aforesaid,
did at any time belong or appertain unto all, every, or any such
Arch-bishops or Bishops, in right of Arch-bishopricks, Bishopricks,
Dignities, or Places respectively, or to any other Person or
Persons in trust for them, or any of them as aforesaid in right of
the said Arch-bishopricks, and Bishopricks, and what, and how
much of the same is in possession, and the true yearly value
thereof, and what, and how much thereof is in Lease, and for what
Estate, and when, and how determinable; when such Leases or
Estate was made, and whether antedated, and what Rents,
Services, and other duties are reserved and payable during such
Estate, or issuing out of the same. As also what Rents, Pensions,
Charges, or other sums of money are issuing, due, or payable out
of the Premisses, or any part thereof: And what Lands or
Premisses are subject, or chargeable to and with any good, pious,
and charitable use or uses, and the certainty of the same; and to
make one or more exact and particular survey or surveys, and
certificates of their proceedings, which certificate and surveys
shall be recorded, and all Charters, Evidences, Court-Rolls, and
other writings belonging to all or any the Arch-bishops, Bishops,
Arch-bishopricks, or Bishopricks, or concerning any of the CountiesPalatine, Honors, Mannors, Castles, Lands, Tenements, Hereditaments, or any other the Premisses before mentioned, shall be kept in
such place in London, or Westminster, as the said Trustees, or the
major part of them shall think fit and appoint.
The Surveyors to keep Courts, And to cause men to shew their writings and Evidences.; To examine by Oath.; The Trustees or three of them or the Surveyors to give an Oath.; To commit to prison, &c.; All Justices of Peace to assist the; Surveyors.; Proviso for Peers.
And that the said Surveyors, or any three or more of them,
shall have power and authority, so often as they shall be thereunto appointed by the said Trustees, or the major part of them, to
keep Courts of Survey within any of the Counties-Palatine, Honors,
Mannors, and Premisses; and to call before them any of the
Tenants or other persons whom they shall conceive to have any
interest in any of the Premisses, to shew their Writings and
Evidence, and discover what right, title, or interest, they or
any of them have, or may claim, of, into, or out of the same, or
any part thereof. And also to examine by Oath or otherwise,
any person or persons (other then such as have or claim to have
interest or title therein) for, or concerning the discovery of the
Contents, Metes, Bonds, Extents, Titles, Rents, Improvements,
Valuations and Jurisdictions, of all or any of the Premisses: And
for the discovering of any Records, Evidences, Writings or Memorandums concerning the same: And that as well the said
Trustees, or any three of them, as the said several Surveyors so
authorized, or any three or more of them as aforesaid, are hereby
authorized to administer an Oath concerning the Premisses, to
any person or persons (other then such as have, or claim to have
interest or title concerning such the Premisses as shall be in
question:) And also to commit to Prison any person or persons
(other then such as have or claim to have any interest or title as
aforesaid) that shall refuse to take such an Oath, or discover his
knowledge concerning the Estate, Title, or Evidences of any the
Lands hereby intended to be sold and disposed of, or refuse to
deliver such Evidences and Writings concerning the same which
are in his custody or power, and do not concern the maintenance
or defence of his interest, or such Rents and Profits as he had Title
unto. And all Justices of Peace, Sheriffs, Mayors, Bayliffs, and
other persons, are hereby required to be aiding and assisting to
the said Surveyors, or any of them, in the executing of this
Ordinance: Provided that it shall not extend to the imprisoning
of any Peer of this Realm.
The Commissioners of Excise to pay interest for the moneys due by this Ordinance.
And be it further Ordered and Ordained by the authority
aforesaid, That the Commissioners of Excise and new Impost for
the time being, are hereby charged and required upon the
Certificate of the said Treasurers, certifying what sum or sums of
money are due and payable to any person or persons, bodies
politique or corporate, by vertue of this present Ordinance to pay
interest after the rate of eight pounds in the hundred for the
same to every such person or persons, bodies politique and
corporate, their Executors, Administrators, Successors or Assignes,
at the end of every six moneths during the time that the said sum
and sums of money, or any part thereof shall remain unpaid; which
Certificate the said Treasurers are hereby authorized and required
to make accordingly.
And to pay the principal in course, if not soon paid by the Treasurers.; One fourth part of the whole debt.; The Office of the Register Accomptant.; The Register Accomptant to certifie what debts are justly chargeable with interest.
And in case the whole two hundred thousand pounds, or so
much thereof as shall be lent, and the interest thereof, and such
other sum and sums as are payable by this present Ordinance for
Money, Plate, Horses, with Furniture and Arms, formerly
advanced with the interest thereof, shall not be satisfied by the
Treasurers aforesaid, before all sums of money charged upon the
said Excise or new Impost, by vertue of any Ordinance of both
Houses of Parliament, made before the twentieth day of September
last (except the two Ordinances of Parliament for ten thousand
pounds & four hundred pounds for the Widows) shall be by
the said Commissioners of Excise paid and satisfied; that then
the said Commissioners of Excise upon the like certificate from
the said Treasurers as aforesaid, shall be, and are hereby charged,
and chargeable to pay the same with interest as aforesaid, or so
much thereof as shall be then due and unpaid, and shall begin to
pay the same when they have in ready mony one fourth part of
the whole debt that shal be owing to the Lenders in course, as
they did pay their money, with the interest then due, and so
continue untill the whole money hereby secured to be paid and
then unpaid, shall be fully paid and satisfied, in such manner as
the Treasurers before mentioned were apointed to pay the
same; And the said Certificates of the said Treasurers with
the Receipt of the respective Lenders, shall be a good discharge to the said Commissioners of Excise and every of
them, for their payment of any sum or sums of money by
vertue of this present Ordinance: And to the end a just
and true accompt and Registry may be made, and kept of
all and singular the debts and moneys owing by the Parliament to such person and persons as shall advance, or lend
any sum or sums of money upon the security of the Bishops
Lands, and the grand Receipt of the Excise in course, or
which of them shall first be enabled to furnish moneys for
the repayment thereof, as also of all payments and disbursements which shall be made, or issue out of the same, Be it
Ordained by the authority aforesaid; that for and during
the pleasure of both Houses of Parliament, there be, and
shall be one Register Accomptant, who shall keep a true
and plain accompt or accompts, of all and every debt and
debts, due or owing by the Parliament for Plate, Money,
Horse, or their Furniture, to any person or person, which
shall have advanced or lent moneys as aforesaid; and also
of all such interest as is or shall be due upon, or for the
same; which said Register Accomptant shall have full power,
and is hereby authorized, to view, peruse, and take Copies
of all and every Books, Writings, and Entries, in whose
hands or custody soever they or any of them are or shall
be, wherein are, or ought to be Registred or Entred any
Moneys, Plate, or Horses, with their furniture, which hath
been lent, or set forth for the service of the Parliament,
to the end he may be the better enabled to discover and
finde out whether according to the Notes, Entries and
Accompts, as shall be brought in upon the foresaid advance,
the Plate, Moneys, Horses and furniture mentioned therein,
were at the daies and times therein contained truly and
really lent, and set forth for the service of the Parliament
or not; and upon due examination made thereof, the said
Register Accomptant shall make true Certificate of all such
debts which he shall finde to be justly charged, together
with the interest due for the same unto the Treasurer or
Treasurers for the time being, appointed by both Houses
of Parliament for the receiving of the moneys which shall
be advanced upon the foresaid security; upon whose approbation or allowance the said Register Accomptant shall give
due credit for the same upon accompt, that so it may plainly
appear how much, and to whom the Parliament is indebted;
and when any moneys are paid or issued forth, he shall also
make the parties receiving the same debitor upon the same
Accompt, and perform all other requisite services appertaining
to the said place.
Robert Manwaring.; His Fee.
And the said Lords and Commons taking into their
considerations the faithfull and good service of Colonel Robert
Manwaring; do hereby constitute and appoint him the said
Colonel Robert Manwaring to be Register Accomptant of all
and singular the Accompts and Registries, which shall be
kept of, or concerning the premisses; to hold, execute, and
enjoy the same office of Register Accomptant, together with
the yearly Fee of Two hundred pounds per annum, payable
out of the Rents and proceed out of the Bishops Lands,
by the hands of the Treasurers thereof for the time being,
on the five and twentieth day of March, and the twenty
nineth day of September, half yearly by equal portions. And
for such Clerks or Under-Officers as shall be imployed in and
about the Premisses, the same shall be approved of by the
said Treasurers, and receive such reasonable salary for their
service as the said Treasurers shall from time to time think fit
to allow.
The Office of Comptroller.
And it is further Ordained, that John Fowke, Alderman
of the City of London, shall be Comptroller of all Entries,
Receipts and Payments, which shall be made to or by the
said Treasurers, and shall have power and authority by
himself, or his sufficient Deputies, to keep accompt of all
Entries, Receipts, Payments, and discompts whatsoever, which
shall be made unto or by the said Treasurers; And the said
Comptroller and his Deputies shall execute the said place
of Comptroller in the Premisses, according to the instructions
hereafter mentioned, and such other instructions as the said
Comptroller shall from time to time receive from both houses
of Parliament.
The Comptrollers salary.; The Excise to be continued until moneys payable by this Ordinance be satisfied.
And it is further hereby Ordained, That the said John
Fowke shall have for his salary the yearly sum of two hundred
pounds to be paid him quarterly by the said Treasurers, who
are hereby authorized and appointed to pay the same, for
which this present Ordinance with his Receipt, shall be
their sufficient discharge. And for the better securing of
the principal moneys and the interest herein mentioned,
be it Ordered and Ordained, that the Excise and new
Impost upon commodities, mentioned in the Ordinance of the
eleventh of September, One thousand six hundred fourty and
three, or any Ordinance or Ordinances of this present Parliament, made in explanation and continuance thereof, shall
be continued, taken and put in due execution, until such
time as all sums of money payable by vertue of this present
Ordinance, shall be paid and satisfied; And the payment of
the said Moneys to be due and payable by vertue of this
Ordinance, shall not be debarred, put by, or deferred from being
paid out of the said Excise, as aforesaid, by any Order or Orders,
Ordinance or Ordinances, of one or both Houses of Parliament,
or otherwise by the payment of any other or further sum or
sums of Money, then the same was and is charged with upon
the said twentieth of September last past, (except as is before
excepted.)
And the Commissioners of the said Excise and new Impost for
the time being, are hereby charged and required, not to dispose
or pay any Moneys that they shall receive for the new Impost or
Excise, after the same shall be charged in course as aforesaid
with the payment of any of the Principal Money in this Ordinance contained, until such time as the same, together with the
Interest, and every part thereof then behind and unpaid, shall be
paid unto the Person or Persons, Bodies Politique or Corporate,
their Executors, Administrators, Successors, or Assigns, to whom,
upon the Certificate of the said Treasurers as aforesaid, the same
shall be found due for any sum of Money that shall be lent for
and towards the raising of the said Two hundred thousand pound
now to be raised, and of the said sum of Money heretofore lent
upon the Publique Faith, which with the Interest as aforesaid, is
to be paid by vertue of this present Ordinance.
This Ordinance pleadable in all Courts.
And be it further Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That
the said first recited Ordinance, and this present Ordinance, and
every Article, Clause, and thing therein contained, shall be
pleadable, and may be given in evidence in any of His Majesties
Courts of Justice, or other Courts; and the Judges of all the said
Courts are required to allow and admit the same.
Act of Parliament for security of Trustees and Lenders.
And it is also Ordered and Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That if the Trustees, or any of them, shall require it on the
behalf of themselves or the Lenders, one or more Act or Acts of
Parliament, or Letters Patents under the Great Seal of England,
shall be passed for their or any of their further security.
Printing and publishing of this Ordinance.
And it is lastly Ordained, That this present Ordinance, and the
former recited Ordinances, shall be printed, and published in all
Counties, and other Cities, Towns Corporate, Parishes, Towns
Hamlets, and other places where the said Trustees, or the major
part of them shall think fit: And that the care of the true
printing thereof is hereby referred to the said Trustees, or the
major part of them.
Serjeants Inne.
Provided always, and be it ordained by the said Lords and
Commons, that neither this Ordinance, nor any Branch, Clause,
Article, or thing therein contained, shall not extend to the great
capital Messuage, with the Appurtenances, scituate in Chancery
Lane London, commonly called or known by the name of
Serjeants Inne in Chancery Lane, wherein the Judges and
Serjeants of the Law have for a long time lodged and resided
and still do lodge and reside; nor to any part of Lincolns Inne
in Chancery Lane; nor shall in any wise be prejudicial or any
disturbance to the quiet possession of the said Judges or Serjeants
that now are, or shall at any time hereafter reside and lodge in
the said Messuage, or to any of the Society of Lincolns Inne
within Lincolns Inne aforesaid, any thing in this present Ordinance contained to the contrary thereof in any wise notwithstanding; but that the said Messuage and Lincolns Inne aforesaid,
with the Appurtenances, shall continue and be Houses of
lodging and residence to and for the said Judges and Serjeants,
and others of Lincolns Inne aforesaid, and for their use and
benefit, in such manner as they have been used and accustomed
at and under the yearly rents usually paid for the same, for the
time that the said rents are to continue by any Leases now in
being. And that the said Trustees appointed by Order of Parliament for the Bishops Lands, and the Survivor and Survivors of
them, their Heirs and Assigns, shall dispose of the said Messuage
with the Appurtenances from time to time, as by the said Judges
and Serjeants for the time being shall be directed and appointed;
saving to all and every person and persons, other then the said
Bishops and their Successors, all such Right, Title, and Interest,
as they or any of them have or ought to have to and in the
Premisses.
Serjeants Inne.
Provided further, and be it Ordained, That the said Serjeants
Inne shall be in the disposing of both Houses of Parliament, after
the expiration of any Lease now in being; saving to all and every
person and persons other then the said Bishops and their
Successors, all such Right, Title, and Interest, as they or any of
them have or ought to have to and in the Premisses.
Former Stewards to continue.
Provided always, That this Ordinance shall not extend to the
putting out of any Stewards of any Liberties or Courts formerly
appointed and made by vertue of any Ordinance of Parliament;
but that they shall continue and be, during such time as the said
Liberties and Courts shall remain and be in the hands of the
aforesaid Trustees, and that they shall have and receive all such
Fees, Profits, and Allowances as formerly were allowed them, this
Ordinance, or any other Ordinance, Act, or thing to the contrary
notwithstanding.
Instructions for a Comptrol upon the Accompts of all Moneys
to be received and paid by or to the Treasurers appointed
by this present Ordinance.
1. That the Comptroller by himself, or his sufficient Deputies,
attend daily according to the usual times, and be present at all
receipts and payments made within the said Treasurers Office, and
make Duplicates or Entries of the same in fitting Books, to be
provided and kept for that purpose.
2. That every Tenant of the premisses, or any part thereof, and
every Purchaser of the premisses, or any part thereof, upon every
payment of any sum of moneys that he shall make to the Treasurer, shall enter his Acquittance with the Comptroller, which the
Comptroller shall enter without Fee.
3. That the said Treasurers, or their Clerk to the Cash, shall
weekly upon every Munday morning deliver the Comptroller, or
his Deputy a Copy of all Receipts, Payments, and Disbursments,
and to whom, during the preceding week; which the Comptroller
is hereby required to enter in a Book to be kept for that purpose:
And that no Payment to be made by the said Treasurers shall be
allowed upon their Accompt, unless an Accompt thereof be weekly
given as aforesaid.
4. That the Register shall weekly from time to time make
Certificate to the Comptroller of all Rents, and of all rates of
particulars, and of all Moneys payable upon any such particulars
contracts, or bargains made by vertue of this Ordinance, which
shall be forborn upon security, and how, and by whom the same
is secured, and at what time payable; which Certificate the Comptroller shall enter in a Book to be by him kept for that purpose.
Instructions for Contractors for the sale of the late Archbishops and Bishops Lands.
Contractors Oath.
That the Contractors shall be sworn before the Trustees, or any
three of them, According to their best skill and knowledge, faithfully to discharge the trust committed to them, and that they
shall not for favour, affection, reward or hope of reward, break
the same trust: Which said Trustees, or any three of them are
hereby authorized to administer the said Oath accordingly.
That the Demesne Lands of the late Archbishops and Bishops
in possession, shall not be sold under ten years purchase, of the
full values they were at in the year 1641. The same Rule to be
observed proportionably in the sale of Reversions, expectant upon
Estates for Lives or Years.
Due respect.
That the due respect to be had by the Contractors to the
immediate Tenants of any of the late Archbishops or Bishops,
shall be in admitting them to the pre-emption of those Mannors,
Lands, Tenements, and Hereditaments wherein they have any
interest, so as the said Tenants do come within thirty days after
the return of the Certificates by the Surveyors, and agree to
purchase the same: And in case they do not agree within the said
thirty days, that then the Contractors do sell the same to any
other person or persons that shall desire to purchase them, so as
such sale be made at a higher rate then was offered by the said
Tenants.
Security to the Treasurers.
That upon the sealing of the assurance, the Purchaser shall pay
half his purchase Money down, and the other half within six
Moneths: And for the last payment, the Contractors shall take
care, that they take good security, either by the Land it self, or
else by personal security. The same security to be given to the
Treasurers.
That in all cases where any person or persons that have lent
any Moneys upon this Ordinance shall be Purchasers, their
Moneys so lent shall be esteemed as so much paid towards their
Purchase, if it exceed not the moiety of the purchase Money; and
for what exceeds the moiety, that every such Purchaser shall be
allowed Interest for it until the end of six Moneths, wherein the
remainder or total of the purchase Money is to be paid.
Instructions for the Surveyors of the late Archbishops and
Bishops Lands, which are to be surveyed.
1, 2, 3, or more Surveyors.
That the Trustees as aforesaid shall have power to nominate
one, two, three, or more Surveyors to survey the Premisses, or any
part of them, as they shall think fit: and that the surveys and
returns made by any such one, two, three, or more Surveyors,
shall be good and effectual to be proceeded upon, notwithstanding
any Clause in any Ordinance of Parliament to the contrary.
That the Surveyor or Surveyors appointed or to be appointed
by the Trustees, shall survey and enquire what Timber, Buildings,
open Quarries, or Mines are upon any of the Premisses, and certifie
the condition and values thereof.
Surveyors not to be purchasers.
That no Surveyor, or any his Child or Children, or any in trust
for him or them, shall be admitted to be a Purchaser of any part
of the Lands surveyed, or to be surveyed by himself, upon pain of
losing his or their purchase Money, and the purchase to be void.
Admeasurement.
Provided, That nothing in the Instructions, Oath, or in this
present Ordinance, shall be construed to compel the Surveyors to
make any admeasurement of the Lands, or any particular Survey
of the number of Acres, unless they in their discretion shall think
fit; the intention of the Houses being, that the said Surveyors
should make a speedy return of their several surveys, to the end
that a speedy sale may be made thereupon.
Instructions to be observed by the Register.
To receive and register all surveys.
That he do receive all Surveys, and Certificates to be returned
by the Surveyors, and immediately after the receipt thereof,
fairly enter and Register the same in Books to be kept by him
for that purpose, and in an orderly manner file, bundle up, and
safely lay up and keep the Originals.
And certifie them to the Contractors.
2. That he do weekly, or oftner certifie unto the Contrators
what Surveys and Certificates are returned to him, and of what
Mannors, or otherwise as the case shall require.
And make forth particulars.
3. That upon Warrant and Direction from the Contractors, he
do make forth, and fairly ingross in Parchment, particulars of all
such Mannors, Lands, Tenements, and Hereditaments, Buildings,
Woods, or other things surveyed and certified into his Office by
the Surveyors, whereupon the Contractors are to proceed, or
intend to make any sale; and that he do examine and sign the
same particulars, and deliver them to the Contractors.
Particulars to be returned to the Register.
4. That upon Contract or Agreement made by the Contractors
for any Mannors, Lands, Tenements, Hereditaments, Buildings,
Woods, or other thing contained in any particular made forth,
signed and delivered unto them by the Register, the said
particular be returned to the Register, together with the Order of
Agreement or Contract made with the Purchaser thereupon.
Rating the particulars.
5. That upon return thereof, he do forthwith rate the particular,
and ascertain the purchase Money, how much it comes to, at how
many years purchase the particulars contracted for are sold, and
enter the same upon the said particular, together with such other
proceedings as shall be required by the Contract.
The Trustees to draw up and seal Conveyances.
6. That he do return the particular thus rated and ascertained
to the Contractors, who are to sign the same, to attest the
Agreement, and thereupon to desire and give Warrant to the
Trustees to draw up and seal Conveyances thereof to the
Purchasers accordingly.
Particulars to be registered and delivered to the Trustees
7. That all particulars thus finished, together with all proceedings thereupon, be fairly entred or registred by the Register, and
be safely kept by him as Records, and that after such entring and
registring thereof, the Register do deliver the said particulars
unto the Trustees, to perfect the sale as aforesaid.
Register or his Deputy to attend the Contractors.
8. And to the end this service may be performed in such
manner as the Register may be able from time to time to give an
Accompt of all proceedings (if he shall be required) to the Parliament, himself, or one of his Deputies, are to attend upon, and
enter all Orders and Proceedings before the Contractors.
Certificate to the Treasurers of rents and monies payable.
9. That he do weekly make Certificate to the Treasurers,
Comptroller, and Register Accomptant, of all Rents, and all Rates,
of particulars, and of all Moneys payable upon any Contract upon
any particular, how much thereof is to be paid in hand, and how
much to be forborn, and for what time, and how, and in what
manner the sum or sums to be forborn are to be secured.
To methodize writings.
10. That he do methodize and put in good order all Charters,
Evidences & Writings belonging to the late Archbishops and
Bishops, and all Books of Survey, and other things to be delivered
to his care and custody, to be kept by him as Records, and make
Catalogues of them, and fit them in such manner as the Subject
may readily see, and have Copies (if he do desire it) of whatsoever
shall be brought into the Registers Office, and be under his
charge and custody.