September, 1654.
[2 September, 1654.]
Commissioners for visiting the University of Oxford.;
Commissioners for visiting the University of Cambridge.; These Commissioners shall exercise the like powers as any former Visitors.
Whereas the carrying on and perfecting of the Reformation
and Regulation of the Universities of this Land, is a work very
much conducing to the Glory of God, and the Publique Good,
for want of which many inconveniences and evils do and cannot
but ensue, Be it therefore Ordained by His Highness the Lord
Protector, by and with the Consent of his Council, That the ViceChancellor of the University of Oxford for the time being,
William Viscount Say and Seale, Nathanael Fiennes Esquire,
Sir Charls Wolseley Baronet, Humphrey Mackworth Esquire,
Bulstrode Whitelock one of the Lords Commissioners of the
Great Seal, Samuel Dunch Esquire, Sir John Dreydon, Richard
Ingoldesby, John Crew, George Fleetwood, John Bright,
Jenkinson, and Greenfield, Esquires; Doctor Robert
Harris, President of Trinity Colledge; Doctor Christopher Rogers,
Principal of New Inne Hall; Doctor Thomas Goodwin, President
of Magdalen Colledge; Doctor John Owen, Dean of Christ
Church; Doctor Henry Wilkinson, the Lady Margarets Professor
of Divinity; Doctor Peter French, Prebendary of Christ Church;
Doctor John Conant, Rector of Exeter Colledge; Doctor Jonathan
Goddard, Warden of Merton Colledge; Mr. Thankful Owen,
President of St John's Colledge; Master Stephens, Principal of
Hart Hall: Master James Baron of Magdalen College, and Master
Francis Howell, Fellow of Exeter College; or any seven or more
of them, be and they are hereby Constituted and Ordained
Commissioners for visiting the said University. And the ViceChancellor of the University of Cambridge for the time being,
the Lord Henry Cromwel, Henry Lawrence Lord President of
His Highness Council; John Lambert Esquire, John Disbrow
Esquire, Sir Gilbert Pickering, Colonel Edward Mountague,
Francis Rous, Esquires; Oliver St. John, Lord Chief Justice of
the Common-Pleas; John Thurloe, Robert Castle, Thomas
Bendish, Robert Vinter. Griffith Lloyd, Esquires; Sir William
Strickland, Doctor Anthony Tuckney, Master of St. John's
Colledge; Doctor John Arrowsmith, Master of Trinity Colledge;
Doctor Horton, President of Queens Colledge: Doctor Samuel
Bolton, Master of Christ Colledge; Doctor Lazarus Seaman,
Master of Peter-house; Doctor John Lightfoot, Master of
Katherine Hall, Master John Sadler, Master of Magdalen Colledge; Doctor Whitchcott, Doctor Cudworth, Master Worthington,
Master of Jesus Colledge; Master Dillingham, Master of Emanuel
Colledge; Master Simpson, Master of Pembrook Hall; Master
Templar, Fellow of Trinity Colledge; Master Mowbrey, Fellow of
St. John's Colledge; Master William Moses, Fellow of Pembrook
Hall; Master Wood, Fellow of Magdalen Colledge; or any seven
or more of them, be and they are hereby Constituted and Ordained
Commissioners for the visiting the said University, and all
Colledges and Halls within the said Universities; and all
Governors, Masters, Presidents, Principals, Provosts, Professors,
Fellows, Graduats, Students, Scholars, or other Members and
Officers of the said Universities, and of all and every the said
Colledges and Halls; and shall have, use and exercise all and
every the like Powers, Authorities and Jurisdictions, as any
person or persons heretofore appointed Visitors of either of the
said Universities, or of any Colledge or Colledges, Hall or Halls
within the same, or which any Visitor or Visitors now have,
or heretofore had and lawfully used and exercised by force or
vertue of any Law, Statute, Ordinance, Custom, Commission,
Patent or Foundation of any Colledge or Hall respectively; and
to proceed in the execution thereof as fully and amply as any
Visitor or Visitors may or ought to do, or have done to all intents
and purposes; And that all and every act and acts, thing and
things which shall be done by the said Commissioners beforenamed, or any seven or more of them, according to and in
pursuance of the Powers and Authorities aforesaid, shall be as
good, effectual and of as full force as if the same had been acted
or done by such Visitor or Visitors.
Power to consider of the best ways for Regulating and well Governing the Universities.; To examine what Statutes are fit to be abrogated, altered or added, and exhibite the same to His Highness and the Parliament.
And be it further Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That
the Commissioners before-named, or any seven or more of them
respectively for each University, calling to their assistance such
person and persons as they shall think fit, shall consider of the
best ways and means for the well Ordering, Regulation and
good Government of the said Universities respectively, and of
the Colledges and Halls therein, for the better Advancement,
Countenance and Encouragement of Piety and Learning in the
said Universities, and shall examine what Statutes of the said
Universities, or of the said Colledges and Halls respectively, or
what of them are fit to be taken away, abrogated or altered, and
what is fit to be added for the better Ordering and Government
of each of the said Universities respectively in general, and the
several Colleges and Halls within the said Universities in
particular in matters of Religion, Maners, Discipline and Exercises,
and shall exhibite the same to His Highness and the Parliament.
Power to explain such Statutes as are ambiguous or obscure.; To determine Appeals.; Sheriffs and other Ministers of Justice to be assisting to them.
And be it further Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That
in the mean time the Commissioners before-named, or any seven
or more of them for each University respectively, shall have
power, and are hereby authorized to explain such Statutes
of any of the said Colleges or Halls, as being ambiguous or
obscure shall be offered unto them for that purpose; As also to
hear, examine, decide and determine all and every such Controversie and Controversies by or upon any Appeal or Appeals,
which shall be brought before them by any person or persons being
a Member of the said University, or of any Students or Scholars
within the same, or any of the said Colledges or Halls which are
not clearly determinable by the Statutes of such respective
Colledge or Hall or of the said Universities respectively; And
that all and every such Determination of the said Commissioners,
or any seven or more of them as aforesaid, shall stand and be,
and shall be reputed and adjudged to be valid and in full force,
and to be obeyed according. And all Sheriffs, Mayors, Justices
of Peace, and other Ministers of Justice, are hereby required to
be ayding and assisting to the said Commissioners in the due
execution of the premises.
And it is futher Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That the
said Visitors, or any seven or more of them for each University
respectively, are hereby impowered to finde out and setle some
equal and just way of Competent Allowances to their Register
and Mandatory for their attendance and pains during the time
of their Visitation.
Visitors for the School of Westminster.; Visitors for Winchester School and Merchant-Taylors School.;
Visitors for Eaton Colledge and School.; They shall have the like powers as any Visitor hath by the Statutes.
And be it further Ordained by the Authority aforesaid, That
the said Visitors for both the said Universities, or any four or
more of them, whereof two at the least to be Visitors of each
University, be and are hereby appointed to be Visitors of the
School of Westminster; And that the said Visitors of the said
University of Oxon, or any four or more of them, be and are
hereby appointed to be Visitors of the Colledge and School of
Winchester and of Merchant-Taylors School London: And that
the said Visitors for the University of Cambridge, or any four or
more of them, be and are hereby Constituted and Appointed to
be Visitors of the Colledge and School of Eaton, and of the
Masters, Fellows and Scholars in the said respective Colledges
and Schools, and are hereby authorized to put in execution all
and every the Powers and Authorities heretofore given or granted
to any Visitor or Visitors of the said Schools and Colledges
respectively, or any of them, by any Statutes of the said Colledges
or Schools; and to consider of any Statutes of the said Colledges
and Schools, which are fit to be taken away and abrogated, and
of such other Statutes as are fit to be made for the well Ordering
and Governing of the said Colledges and Schools respectively, for
the better advancement of Piety, Learning and good Nurture in
the same Colledges and Schools and present the same to be
approved as aforesaid.